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Salaried Person Investing Rs. 25,000 in 13 Mutual Funds: Is the Yearly Investment Taxable?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 12, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
PRADEEP Question by PRADEEP on Aug 01, 2024Hindi
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FOR A SALARIED PERSON IF HE INVEST 25000 /- PER MONTH IN 13 DIFFERENT MUTUAL FUNDS, THEN YEARLY INVESTMENT OF Rs. 300000/- is taxable or not.

Ans: Investing in mutual funds can be a rewarding strategy for wealth accumulation, but understanding the tax implications is crucial. Here’s a detailed breakdown of how your Rs. 25,000 per month investment, totalling Rs. 3,00,000 annually across 13 mutual funds, will be taxed.

Understanding the Nature of Mutual Funds
Equity Mutual Funds:

These funds primarily invest in stocks.
Taxation on gains depends on the holding period.
Debt Mutual Funds:

These funds invest in fixed-income instruments like bonds.
Taxation on gains also depends on the holding period but differs from equity funds.
Hybrid/Balanced Funds:

These funds invest in both equity and debt instruments.
The tax treatment depends on the proportion of equity exposure.
Immediate Tax on Investment?
No Immediate Tax: The Rs. 3,00,000 you invest annually is not taxed upfront. However, taxation kicks in when you redeem or sell these investments.
Detailed Taxation on Equity Funds
Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG):

If you redeem equity mutual funds within 1 year, the gains are short-term.
STCG Tax Rate: 20% on the gains.
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG):

If you hold equity mutual funds for more than 1 year, the gains are long-term.
LTCG Tax Rate: Gains up to Rs. 1,25,000 in a financial year are tax-free.
Gains above Rs. 1,25,000 are taxed at 12.5% without indexation benefits.

Taxation on Debt Funds

The gains are added to your income and taxed as per your income tax slab.

Importance of Consolidation
13 Funds Might Be Over-Diversified:
Holding too many funds can lead to overlap in your portfolio, making it difficult to manage and track performance.
Recommendation: Consolidate your investments into a fewer number of funds that align with your financial goals. This can reduce complexity and improve portfolio efficiency.
Strategic Investment Tips
Focus on Goal-Based Investing:

Align your investments with your financial goals. This helps in selecting funds that match your risk appetite and time horizon.
Tax-Efficient Fund Selection:

Consider the tax implications when selecting funds. For long-term goals, equity funds offer better post-tax returns.
Monitoring and Rebalancing:

Regularly monitor your portfolio and rebalance if needed to maintain the desired asset allocation. This ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your financial goals.
Final Insights
Investing Rs. 25,000 per month in mutual funds has its tax implications based on the type of fund and holding period. While your annual investment of Rs. 3,00,000 is not immediately taxable, understanding the tax treatment of gains is essential. Consider consolidating your mutual fund investments to simplify your portfolio and align it better with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 19, 2024Hindi
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Hi I'm 28 years old. I have started investing 10000 rs monthly in mutual funds around past 10 months now. 1. Parag Parikh flexi cap fund - 4000 2. Bandhan nifty 50 index fund - 4000 3. Axis small cap fund - 2000 I'm a tax resident in Europe, so is it ok to have MF in India? Also I need to invest more monthly, please give some suggestions on which to invest. Thanks
Ans: Your Current Investment Portfolio

You have started well with a diversified mutual fund portfolio. Investing Rs. 10,000 monthly is a good start.

Flexi Cap Fund: Rs. 4,000

Nifty 50 Index Fund: Rs. 4,000

Small Cap Fund: Rs. 2,000

This mix gives you exposure to different market segments.

Tax Residency and Investments

As a tax resident in Europe, investing in Indian mutual funds is possible. However, you should consider the following:

Tax Implications: Understand the tax rules in your country of residence. Check if there are double taxation agreements between India and your country.

Currency Risk: Investments in India expose you to currency fluctuations. The exchange rate between your local currency and the Indian Rupee can affect returns.

Consult a tax advisor to understand these aspects better.

Investing More Monthly

You plan to increase your monthly investment. Let's explore where you can invest.

Expanding Your Portfolio

Consider adding these types of funds to diversify further:

Debt Funds: They provide stability and reduce overall risk. Suitable for balancing your portfolio.

Hybrid Funds: These combine equity and debt. They offer balanced risk and return.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds can outperform index funds. They have professional managers who adjust the portfolio based on market conditions.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Index funds mimic the market. They do not adjust to market changes. This can limit potential returns compared to actively managed funds.

Direct Funds vs. Regular Funds

Direct funds require active management. You need to monitor and rebalance them. This can be time-consuming.

Regular funds, through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), offer professional management. CFPs provide insights and help optimize your portfolio.

Suggested Funds for Investment

Here are some fund types to consider for your increased investment:

Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds dynamically adjust the equity-debt mix based on market conditions. They provide growth with stability.

International Funds: These invest in global markets. They offer diversification beyond Indian markets.

Sectoral/Thematic Funds: These focus on specific sectors or themes. They can provide high returns if the sector performs well.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)

Continue with your SIP approach. It's a disciplined way to invest. It helps in averaging out the purchase cost and reduces market timing risk.

Reviewing Your Portfolio

Regularly review your portfolio. Ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. Make adjustments as needed.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner

A CFP can help tailor your investment strategy. They provide professional advice and manage your portfolio efficiently.

Final Insights

You have a good start with your current mutual fund investments. Being a tax resident in Europe requires understanding tax implications and currency risks.

Diversify further by adding debt and hybrid funds. Consider the benefits of actively managed funds over index funds.

Continue with SIPs and consult a CFP for tailored advice.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dr Dipankar

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Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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