How will partial withdrawal or surrender of my 2008 ULIP policy impact my taxes?

Ans: Money received against insurance policy (which covers life) is fully taxable, wherein the premium is more than 10% (in case policy issued after 1st April 2012 or 20% (any other case) of the sum assured.

As premium paid by you is more than specified limit of sum insured, provisions related to exemption of amount received and deduction of premium paid is not available.

Accordingly, you have to pay tax on entire income i.e. survival benefit and amount received above amount paid by you i.e. Rs 53,300.

Ans: As I understand from given facts, it is pension plan purchased through employer. Pension from employer is chargeable as Income from Salary at slab rate. Further, TDS can be claimed as refund by filing ITR, if there is no tax liability.

Ans: ULIP pension plans are a mix of investment and insurance. You have invested in HDFC's ULIP pension plan since 2009 with a monthly SIP of Rs 4,000. Now, your plan's value is Rs 21 lakhs. It's crucial to understand how this affects your taxes.

Taxation on ULIPs
ULIPs have a specific tax treatment. The premiums paid for ULIPs are eligible for tax deduction under Section 80C. However, the tax treatment at the time of maturity or withdrawal is essential to understand.

Maturity Proceeds
The taxability of maturity proceeds from ULIPs depends on whether the premiums paid exceed 10% of the sum assured. If the premium paid does not exceed 10% of the sum assured, the maturity proceeds are tax-exempt under Section 10(10D). Let's evaluate this for your plan.

Evaluating Your ULIP
To determine the taxability, we need to check the sum assured of your ULIP. If the annual premium of Rs 48,000 (Rs 4,000 x 12) does not exceed 10% of the sum assured, your maturity proceeds will be tax-exempt.

Tax on Partial Withdrawals
Partial withdrawals from ULIPs are also tax-free if they meet the above conditions. However, if the conditions are not met, the proceeds will be taxed.

Adding to Salary for Tax Calculation
If the maturity proceeds are taxable, they will be added to your income for that financial year. This means it will increase your total taxable income, and you will have to pay tax according to your income tax slab.

Breaking Down the Tax Implications
Let's dive deeper into the tax implications.

Scenario 1: Maturity Proceeds are Tax-Exempt
If your ULIP's sum assured is such that the annual premium is less than 10% of the sum assured:

No Tax on Maturity: The entire Rs 21 lakhs will be tax-exempt.
Scenario 2: Maturity Proceeds are Taxable
If the premium exceeds 10% of the sum assured:

Taxable Amount: The Rs 21 lakhs will be added to your income for the year.
Tax Calculation: The amount will be taxed according to your income slab.
Understanding Your Current Financial Situation
You have diligently invested in a ULIP for over a decade. Your disciplined approach has resulted in a significant corpus. Now, you need to make informed decisions about your future investments and tax liabilities.

Future Investment Strategies
Diversify Your Portfolio
While ULIPs offer a mix of investment and insurance, it's essential to diversify. Consider investing in mutual funds, PPF, and other debt instruments.

Benefits of Mutual Funds
Higher Returns: Equity mutual funds generally offer higher returns compared to ULIPs.

Flexibility: You can switch between different funds and redeem your investments as per your needs.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): SIPs help in disciplined investing and rupee cost averaging.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds track a specific index. They have lower expense ratios but lack the potential to outperform the market. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, have fund managers making strategic decisions to outperform the market.

Regular Funds vs. Direct Funds
Direct Funds: These have lower expense ratios but require more active management and market knowledge from the investor.

Regular Funds: These come with the expertise of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) and an advisor, providing guidance and regular reviews.

Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
A CFP can offer personalized advice, helping you choose the right mix of investments based on your goals and risk tolerance. They provide ongoing support and adjustments to your portfolio.

Creating a Balanced Portfolio
Your current investments in ULIPs have served you well. Now, it's time to create a balanced portfolio that includes:

Equity: For growth and higher returns.

Debt: For stability and regular income.

Fixed Income: For safety and guaranteed returns.

Tax Planning Strategies
Proper tax planning can help reduce your tax liability and increase your net returns. Here are some strategies to consider:

Maximize Section 80C: Continue to invest in tax-saving instruments like PPF, ELSS, and life insurance.

Use Section 80D: Take advantage of deductions for health insurance premiums.

Capital Gains Planning: Plan the sale of assets to minimize capital gains tax.

Health Insurance
Ensure you have comprehensive health insurance to protect your savings from medical emergencies. This also provides tax benefits under Section 80D.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses. This fund should be in liquid and safe investments.

Estate Planning
Consider estate planning to ensure your assets are distributed as per your wishes. This can include writing a will and setting up trusts.

Final Insights
Your journey with ULIP has been fruitful. However, diversifying your investments and planning your taxes effectively can enhance your financial security. By consulting a CFP and creating a balanced portfolio, you can achieve your financial goals and enjoy a comfortable retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: Surrendering an insurance policy is a major decision. You have consistently paid Rs 4083/- per month since 2012. This dedication shows your commitment to securing your future. Now, let's delve into the specifics of surrendering your policy and its implications.

Surrender Value and Its Components
The surrender value is the amount you get when you decide to discontinue your policy before its maturity. This amount includes two main components:

Guaranteed Surrender Value: This is a percentage of the premiums you have paid, minus the first year's premium and any bonuses you might have received.

Special Surrender Value: This is usually higher than the guaranteed surrender value. It takes into account factors like the duration of the policy and the total premiums paid.

Since you have been paying premiums for over a decade, you are likely to receive a special surrender value. This value reflects the time and money invested in the policy.

Evaluating Bonuses
Insurance policies often come with bonuses, which are additional amounts added to the sum assured. These bonuses can significantly impact the surrender value. However, understanding the exact bonus details can be challenging without specific policy documentation. Generally, bonuses accumulate annually and are declared by the insurance company based on their profits.

In your case, given the policy's tenure, there should be a notable bonus component. But, for precise information, it's essential to contact the insurance company directly or refer to your policy documents.

Analyzing Financial Goals
Surrendering a policy is not just about the immediate financial gain. It's crucial to align this decision with your long-term financial goals. Reflect on the reasons for surrendering the policy:

Immediate Financial Needs: If you have urgent financial requirements, surrendering the policy might provide quick funds.

Better Investment Opportunities: You might want to explore other investment avenues that offer higher returns.

Changing Financial Priorities: Your financial goals and priorities might have evolved over time.

Exploring Alternative Investments
Upon surrendering your policy, you might consider reinvesting the proceeds. Here are some options to consider:

Mutual Funds
Mutual funds offer a diverse range of investment opportunities. They are managed by professional fund managers who make investment decisions on your behalf. Here’s why mutual funds can be a good option:

Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a variety of assets, reducing risk.

Professional Management: Experienced fund managers handle your investments.

Liquidity: You can easily buy and sell mutual fund units, providing flexibility.

Potential for Higher Returns: Historically, mutual funds have offered higher returns compared to traditional savings instruments.

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs are a disciplined way to invest in mutual funds. They allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, ensuring you benefit from market fluctuations. This method can help you build a substantial corpus over time.

Debt Instruments
If you prefer lower risk, consider debt instruments like fixed deposits or government bonds. These options provide stability and predictable returns.

Equity Investments
For those comfortable with higher risk, equity investments can offer significant growth potential. Investing in stocks directly can be rewarding but requires careful analysis and monitoring.

Assessing Risks and Benefits
Every investment comes with its own set of risks and benefits. It’s important to evaluate these before making a decision:

Risk Tolerance: Understand your ability to withstand market fluctuations.

Time Horizon: Consider the duration you can keep your money invested.

Financial Goals: Align your investments with your long-term objectives.

Tax Implications: Different investments have varied tax treatments. Understand the tax benefits and liabilities associated with each option.

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
To make an informed decision, it’s wise to consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). A CFP can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation and goals. They can help you:

Analyze Your Current Financial Position: Assess your income, expenses, and savings.

Set Realistic Goals: Define achievable financial objectives.

Create a Customized Investment Plan: Develop a strategy tailored to your needs.

Monitor and Adjust: Regularly review and adjust your plan to stay on track.


Your dedication to paying premiums for over a decade is commendable. This long-term commitment reflects your focus on financial security. When considering policy surrender, it's important to maintain this long-term perspective. Think about how your decisions today will impact your financial future.


We understand that navigating financial decisions can be challenging. It’s normal to feel uncertain about the best course of action. By gathering information and seeking professional advice, you’re taking the right steps toward making an informed decision.

Final Insights
Surrendering your insurance policy is a significant decision with various implications. It's essential to consider the surrender value, bonuses, and your long-term financial goals. Exploring alternative investments can provide opportunities for better returns and financial growth. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can offer valuable guidance tailored to your needs. Remember to maintain a long-term perspective and make decisions that align with your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: To be specific
To get clear reply & tax calculation, I suggest you to please furnish the details : ULIP Policy & Company, Period of Premium paid in years & Annual Premium amount.
Thanks.