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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  |458 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Sep 23, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Sep 14, 2023Hindi
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Sir, I just retired from my service @60yrs. I will get my PF+other fund ₹50L. Please advice how to invest the amount so that my principal not disputed and I can get ₹30,000 pm for my monthly expenses. My family of 2 persons are covered ₹50L health insurance. Regards

Ans: Considering your age and your requirement, you will need to invest in a mix of debt and equity instruments. Here are some investment options available to you:-

• Senior Citizens’ Savings Scheme (SCSS) – This is a pure debt instruments and provides guaranteed returns of 8.2% per annum. The interest is paid quarterly. The maximum amount that you can invest is Rs. 30 Lakhs.

• Corporate FDs – It provides you return more than the regular bank FDs. It contains two options i.e. cumulative and non-cumulative.

• Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS): This is another government-backed scheme that offers guaranteed monthly income. The current interest rate is 7.1%.

• Debt Mutual Funds: As your main concern is to protect the principal amount you may consider debt funds and monthly income can be achieved through the route of SWP (systematic withdrawal plan).

• Equity mutual funds: Equity mutual funds offer the highest potential returns, but they are also the riskiest. A small portion of the amount can be invested in the equity mutual funds for growth of the money in the long-term horizon.

It is good to know that you are adequately insured for any healthcare emergency.

Your requirement of Rs. 30,000 will be changing in the future due to inflation, hence you should consult with your financial advisor for a proper increasing income or SWP (systematic withdrawal plan) which can help you to ensure sufficient amount available for your monthly expenses.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir.. I am 37 years old. Dont have any investiments as of now.. I can invest 15k per month for long term. Please suggest me some SIP OPTIONS Which suits for me
Ans: It's great that you're considering investing for the long term at 37. SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) are an excellent way to start building wealth gradually. Here are some suggestions for SIP options that could suit you:

Diversified Equity Funds: Opt for SIPs in diversified equity funds that invest across various sectors and market capitalizations. These funds offer growth potential over the long term while spreading risk across different segments of the market.

Large Cap Funds: Consider investing in large-cap funds, which primarily focus on well-established companies with a track record of stable performance. These funds offer relatively lower risk compared to mid and small-cap funds while still providing opportunities for growth.

Multi-Cap Funds: Multi-cap funds invest in companies across the market capitalization spectrum, offering a balance of growth and stability. These funds adapt to changing market conditions, making them suitable for long-term investors seeking diversification.

Balanced Funds: If you prefer a balanced approach, consider SIPs in balanced funds, which invest in both equities and debt instruments. These funds offer a mix of capital appreciation and income generation, making them suitable for conservative investors.

Sectoral Funds (Optional): If you have a strong conviction about a specific sector's growth potential, you may consider SIPs in sectoral funds. However, keep in mind that sectoral funds carry higher risk due to their concentrated exposure.

When selecting SIP options, consider factors such as your risk tolerance, investment goals, and investment horizon. Additionally, review the fund's track record, fund manager's expertise, and expense ratio before making a decision.

Remember, consistency and patience are key when investing through SIPs. Stay committed to your investment plan, and over time, you can potentially build a significant corpus for your future financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 13, 2024Hindi
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I am 45 and in a transferable job changing location every few years. I own a house at a location which has not come up the way I had expected. I am renting out the house at a monthly rental of 20000. I want to move out of the present location so I am considering about selling my house. I can expect around 1 Cr for the house. After paying away the loan and tax, I expect to have 65-70 lacs with me. With the going prices, I may not get a suitable house at a location of my liking. Therefore, I was thinking of investing the amount in an index fund for a period of 15 yrs and build a corpus using which I can buy a house then when I am ready to settle down. My family comprises of wife and three school going kids. Is it advisable to follow through the thought process. Kindly advise.
Ans: Considering your circumstances, investing the proceeds from selling your house in an index fund for a period of 15 years could be a prudent approach to building a corpus for future property purchase. Here's a breakdown of the considerations:

Transferrable Job: Given your job's nature, investing in a property at your current location may not be feasible or advisable due to potential frequent relocations. Therefore, investing in financial assets like an index fund offers flexibility and liquidity, allowing you to access funds when needed, irrespective of your location.

Rental Income: While renting out your current property generates monthly income, if the location hasn't appreciated as expected and you plan to move, selling the property could unlock a significant sum. Investing the proceeds can provide long-term growth potential, ensuring financial stability for your family.

Index Fund Investment: Index funds offer diversification and long-term growth potential by tracking a market index's performance. Over 15 years, you can benefit from compounding returns, potentially building a substantial corpus for future property purchase.

Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market through active stock selection and portfolio management, while index funds passively track a specific index's performance.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
Actively managed funds offer the potential for higher returns compared to index funds, especially during market inefficiencies or when skilled fund managers can identify lucrative investment opportunities. Additionally, active management allows for flexibility in portfolio construction and adjustments based on market conditions.
Potential Disadvantages of Index Funds:
While index funds offer low expense ratios and broad market exposure, they may lack the potential for outperformance compared to actively managed funds. Additionally, they're subject to tracking error, which occurs when the fund's performance deviates from the index it's designed to replicate.

Family Considerations: As your family comprises your wife and three school-going kids, ensuring financial security and stability is paramount. Investing in an index fund aligns with your long-term financial goals and can provide for your family's future needs, including housing.

Market Volatility: While index funds offer attractive benefits, it's essential to be aware of market volatility and fluctuations. However, over a 15-year period, market ups and downs tend to balance out, and investing systematically through SIPs can mitigate timing risks.

Financial Planning: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to develop a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your specific goals and circumstances. They can help assess your risk tolerance, optimize your investment strategy, and ensure alignment with your long-term objectives.

In conclusion, investing the proceeds from selling your house in an index fund for future property purchase is a sound strategy, considering your job's transferable nature and desire for flexibility. With careful planning and a long-term perspective, you can work towards building a substantial corpus to secure your family's housing needs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1930 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 13, 2024Hindi
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Me and my wife have been separated for 3 years now. We have a joint locker in a bank. My wife has the key to the locker, and bank records show that she has operated the locker 2 years ago. As i am paying the rent for the locker i would like to surrender the locker, but she refuses to give up the key. What are my options in this case, if i stop paying the locker rent what will happen.
Ans: I understand the challenging situation you're facing regarding the joint locker in the bank. It's essential to navigate this issue with clarity and consideration for both parties involved.

Given that you've been separated for three years and your wife holds the key to the locker, it's important to communicate openly and attempt to reach a mutual agreement regarding the disposition of the locker.

However, if your wife refuses to cooperate and surrender the key, you still have options:

Legal Consultation: Seek legal advice to understand your rights and options concerning the joint locker. A legal expert can provide guidance on how to proceed based on the specifics of your situation and applicable laws.

Bank Communication: Initiate a dialogue with the bank to discuss the situation and explore possible solutions. Banks typically have procedures in place for handling joint accounts and lockers in cases of dispute or separation.

If you decide to stop paying the locker rent without resolving the issue:

Potential Consequences: The bank may take action to secure the contents of the locker, such as sealing it or transferring the contents to a secure location. They may also levy penalties or fees for non-payment of rent.

Legal Implications: Non-payment of locker rent could lead to legal ramifications, including potential legal proceedings initiated by the bank to recover unpaid fees or resolve the situation.

It's advisable to approach this matter with sensitivity and seek a resolution that prioritizes both parties' interests and respects any legal obligations. Open communication, legal guidance, and cooperation with the bank can help navigate this challenging situation effectively.

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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Should I buy a house in new tower or old building
Ans: There are pros and cons to both new towers and old buildings, so the best choice for you depends on your priorities. Here's a breakdown to help you decide:

New Tower:

Pros:

Modern amenities: New towers often come with modern amenities like gyms, swimming pools, security features, and high-speed internet.
Energy efficiency: Newer buildings are typically built with energy-efficient features that can save you money on utilities.
Lower maintenance: You'll likely face fewer immediate maintenance needs with a new building.
Warranty: New builds often come with warranties that cover repairs for a set period.
Cons:

Higher cost: New towers typically cost more per square foot than older buildings.
Less character: New buildings may lack the character and charm of older buildings.
Construction noise: If the building is under construction, you may have to deal with noise and dust.
Waiting time: If the building is not yet completed, you may have to wait to move in.
Old Building:

Pros:

Lower cost: Generally, older buildings are more affordable than new builds.
Character: Older buildings often have unique architectural features and a sense of history.
Mature neighborhood: You may be located in a more established neighborhood with amenities like parks and shops.
Move-in ready: You can likely move in right away, unless renovations are needed.
Cons:

Higher maintenance: Older buildings may require more frequent repairs and updates.
Lower energy efficiency: Older buildings may be less energy-efficient, leading to higher utility bills.
Fewer amenities: Older buildings may not have the same amenities as new towers.
Potential hazards: Some older buildings may have lead paint, asbestos, or other safety hazards.
Here are some additional factors to consider:

Your lifestyle: Do you value modern amenities or a charming historic feel?
Your budget: How much can you afford to spend on a house?
Your timeline: Do you need to move in right away?
The specific property: Research the condition of the building and the reputation of the neighborhood in both cases.
Ultimately, the best way to decide is to visit several properties of both types and see which one feels more like home to you.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1930 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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Me and my wife both have PPF investing since 2013 (25lacs each),NPS investing 50k per year and sometime lumpsums each since 2015 - 11 Lacs each, in mutual funds- 71 lacs corpus made till date...SIPs going on 36k per month in large,mid and small caps as well as index funds, have a jeevan shanti policy of 50 lacs(26.5 k pension coming per month),SGB- 15 Lacs(invested this year),House rent income-130000/-(per month),have term plans adequately and life insurances too..have adequate health insurance.What will be my corpus after 18 years from now and how can i earn another 1 lakh per month from my present investments..please suggest.
Ans: I must commend you and your wife on your disciplined approach towards financial planning. It's evident that you've made significant strides in securing your financial future, and I'm here to help you further optimize your investments.

Given your current portfolio, which includes PPF, NPS, mutual funds, Jeevan Shanti policy, SGB, and rental income, you've built a robust foundation for long-term wealth creation. Your diversified investment strategy reflects foresight and prudence.

To project your corpus after 18 years and achieve an additional monthly income of 1 lakh, we'll need to assess your current investments' growth potential and explore avenues for augmenting your income streams.

Considering the historical performance of your investments and assuming a reasonable growth rate, your corpus after 18 years could substantially exceed your current holdings. However, it's crucial to periodically review and adjust your portfolio to align with changing market dynamics and your evolving financial goals.

To generate an additional monthly income of 1 lakh, we can explore several options:

Increasing SIP Contributions: Gradually increase your SIP contributions in mutual funds, focusing on income-oriented funds and dividend-paying stocks to enhance your monthly income stream.

Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP): Implement SWPs from your mutual fund investments to generate a regular stream of income while preserving the principal amount.

Dividend Income: Optimize your investment portfolio to prioritize investments that offer consistent dividend income, such as dividend-paying stocks or equity mutual funds.

Rental Income Enhancement: Explore opportunities to increase the rental income from your properties through renovations, strategic pricing, or acquiring additional rental properties.

Annuity Options: Consider exploring annuity options from your existing investments, such as NPS or Jeevan Shanti policy, to secure a guaranteed income stream post-retirement.

By leveraging a combination of these strategies and staying committed to your long-term financial goals, you can work towards achieving your desired corpus and generating an additional monthly income of 1 lakh.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1930 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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I will retire in 3 years ,in june 2027 & will have a corpus of around 3.5 Cr invested in PPF, EPF ,Supper Annuation Fund & MF . I live in my own flat ,currently market value of Rs 1.8 Cr . I also have an inherited flat from my parent valued at Rs80 lakhs . I need a monthly income of Rs 2.0 lacs after retirement . Please suggest way to invest
Ans: Congratulations on your impending retirement and the substantial corpus you've accumulated across various investment avenues. Planning for a comfortable post-retirement income is essential, and I'm here to offer guidance on how to achieve your financial goals.

With a corpus of around 3.5 crores invested in PPF, EPF, Superannuation Fund, and mutual funds, you have a solid foundation for retirement. Additionally, owning your own flat with a market value of Rs. 1.8 crores and an inherited flat valued at Rs. 80 lakhs provides further financial security.

To generate a monthly income of Rs. 2.0 lakhs after retirement, you'll need to ensure your investments are structured to provide a consistent stream of income while preserving capital for the long term.

Given your investment horizon of 3 years until retirement, it's crucial to adopt a balanced approach that combines both growth and income-generating assets. Here are some suggestions:

Dividend-Paying Mutual Funds: Allocate a portion of your corpus towards dividend-paying mutual funds, focusing on both equity and debt funds. These funds provide regular income through dividend payouts while also offering the potential for capital appreciation.

Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP): Consider setting up SWPs from your mutual fund investments to meet your monthly income requirement post-retirement. SWPs allow you to withdraw a fixed amount periodically, ensuring a steady stream of income while keeping your investments intact.

Rental Income: Utilize the rental income from your inherited flat to supplement your monthly income post-retirement. If feasible, you may also explore renting out a portion of your own flat to generate additional income.

Fixed Deposits and Bonds: Allocate a portion of your corpus towards fixed deposits and bonds to provide stability and ensure liquidity. Opt for instruments with varying maturities to create a ladder that aligns with your income needs.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): Consider investing in REITs, which offer exposure to income-generating commercial real estate properties. REITs provide regular dividends and the potential for capital appreciation, enhancing your overall income stream.

Regular Review and Adjustment: Regularly review your investment portfolio and make necessary adjustments to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to optimize your investment strategy and navigate the complexities of retirement planning.

By diversifying your investment portfolio across multiple asset classes and implementing income-generating strategies, you can work towards achieving your goal of a monthly income of Rs. 2.0 lakhs post-retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1930 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 26, 2024Hindi
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I am unable get back my money from SS EQUITRADE, lodged complaint in Cybercrime on 8th April 2024, but no satisfactory answer was received. Only upto 15/04/24 received messages 1.36% was put on hold. During 16/4/24 to 26/04/24 no any messages came. Please suggest what to do?
Ans: I'm sorry to hear you're having trouble getting your money back from SS Equitrade. Here are some steps you can take:

Follow up with Cybercrime: Since you filed a complaint with Cybercrime on April 8th, 2024, it's important to follow up with them for an update on your case. They may be investigating SS Equitrade and may need more time. Try calling them or checking their website to see if there's a way to track the status of your complaint.

Contact SS Equitrade: Try contacting SS Equitrade directly. Explain the situation and request that they release your funds. If you've already done this, try again. Be persistent and document all your communications with them.

Consider legal action: If you're unable to get a resolution from SS Equitrade or Cybercrime, you may want to consider taking legal action. This can be expensive and time-consuming, so it's important to weigh the costs and benefits before deciding. Speaking with a lawyer who specializes in financial matters can help you determine the best course of action.

Here are some additional tips:

Gather all your documentation related to your account with SS Equitrade, including any communications you've had with them.
Keep copies of all your communication with Cybercrime as well.
Be polite but firm in your communications with SS Equitrade and Cybercrime.
This is a difficult situation, and I understand your frustration. I hope these suggestions help you get your money back.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1930 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

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I am 36 years old. i want to invest rs. 7500 per month for 12 years to get per month rs. 20 thousand as a pension scheme. can you give me a suggestion where should i invest?
Ans: Your aspiration for a pension scheme is commendable, and it's wise to plan for your future financial security at an early age. Considering your age and investment horizon of 12 years, let's explore suitable options to achieve your goal.

Given your preference for a monthly pension of Rs. 20,000, you would need to accumulate a significant corpus over the investment period to ensure a sustainable income stream post-retirement.

While traditional pension plans and annuities offer guaranteed income, they may not provide optimal returns considering inflation and taxation. Additionally, they often lack flexibility and liquidity.

Instead, you may consider investing in a combination of mutual funds and other growth-oriented assets to build a substantial corpus over time. Equity-oriented mutual funds have historically delivered higher returns compared to traditional investment avenues, making them suitable for long-term wealth creation.

You can allocate a portion of your monthly investment towards equity mutual funds, which offer the potential for capital appreciation over the long term. To mitigate risk, diversify your portfolio across large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds based on your risk tolerance and investment objectives.

Simultaneously, consider investing in debt mutual funds or fixed-income instruments to provide stability and generate regular income post-retirement. These investments can serve as a source of passive income to supplement your pension.

Moreover, systematic investment planning (SIP) allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly, ensuring discipline and consistency in your investment approach. By staying invested over the long term and leveraging the power of compounding, you can potentially achieve your desired pension goal.

However, it's crucial to periodically review your investment strategy and make necessary adjustments based on changing market conditions and your evolving financial goals.

In conclusion, by adopting a diversified investment approach tailored to your risk profile and investment horizon, you can work towards realizing your goal of a monthly pension of Rs. 20,000. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice and guidance to optimize your investment strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1930 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 11, 2024Hindi
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I AM 78 YEARS OLD AND STILL WORKING AND EARNING RS.75000.00/MONTH. MY CURRENT CORPUS IS RS.1.2 CR.IN MUTUAL FUND AND 58 LAKHS IN FDs.COMPRISING OF SCSS, AND FDs.I HAVE ON GOING SIP IN MF OF RS.01 LAKH /MONTH. I HAVE NO LIABILITIES AND SELF AND WIFE ARE COVERED UNDER MEDICAL INSURANCE. I NEED YOUR OPINION ON MY CURRENT INVESTMENTS AND IMPROVEMENTS NEEDED IF ANY. REGARD, RAMANATHAN
Ans: Dear Mr. Ramanathan,

Firstly, let me commend you on your prudent financial management and your active engagement in securing your financial future at the age of 78. It's inspiring to see your dedication towards sustaining and growing your wealth.

Your current investments reflect a balanced approach with a mix of mutual funds and fixed deposits, providing both growth potential and stability. With a corpus of Rs. 1.2 crore in mutual funds and 58 lakhs in FDs, you have built a solid foundation for your retirement.

Your ongoing SIP of Rs. 1 lakh per month demonstrates a disciplined approach towards wealth accumulation. It's an effective strategy for wealth creation over the long term.

However, it's essential to periodically review your portfolio to ensure alignment with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Given your age and financial standing, you may consider diversifying your portfolio further to mitigate risk.

While fixed deposits offer security, they may not provide optimal returns considering inflation and taxation. Exploring other investment avenues such as debt mutual funds or balanced funds could potentially enhance your returns without significantly increasing risk.

Moreover, having a portion of your portfolio allocated towards growth-oriented assets like equity mutual funds can help counteract the impact of inflation and generate higher returns over the long term.

Additionally, engaging with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your specific needs and goals. They can assist in optimizing your investment strategy, tax planning, and retirement planning to ensure a comfortable and secure financial future.

In conclusion, while your current investments showcase prudence and foresight, there is room for optimization to maximize returns and mitigate risk. By staying proactive and seeking professional advice, you can further enhance your financial well-being.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1930 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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