Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help

Retired at 58 Without Pension: How Do I Get My EPS?

T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |536 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Oct 17, 2024

A certified management accountant since 1993, T S Khurana is a fellow member of The Institute of Cost Accountants of India. His areas of expertise are income tax, specifically litigation cases, and GST.

Since the last 21 years, he has also been providing expert advice on financial matters, including investments and diversification of funds, and wealth building in the long term to his clients.
He believes that investment in real estate is the safest way for better returns and wealth generation over a period of time.

A former chairman of the Chandigarh Chapter of Institute of Cost Accountants of India, T S Khurana has also served as member of its technical committee.... more
Suryanarayana Question by Suryanarayana on Oct 06, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

I am retired at 58years not getting pension, as my employer is not cooperating, what's the procedure to get my EPS

Ans: You may contact the concerned Commissioner of EPF of your state. He should help you to settle your case.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 20, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I am unemployed since 51 year, now (2024) attained 59 year, how can I be considered for pension (EPS) and how will it be calculated? I have not collected scheme certificate.
Ans: As you approach retirement age, it's important to assess your pension eligibility. The Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS) is designed to provide financial security to employees after retirement. Given that you have not collected your scheme certificate and have been unemployed since the age of 51, let's examine your situation in detail.

Assessing Eligibility for Pension
Minimum Service Requirement: To be eligible for a pension under EPS, you need to have completed a minimum of 10 years of service.

Age Criteria: You have now reached the age of 59. Under EPS, the standard pensionable age is 58 years. Since you are above this age, you are eligible to apply for your pension benefits.

Scheme Certificate: If you have not collected your scheme certificate, you can still claim your pension. The scheme certificate is typically issued when an employee exits employment before completing 10 years of service. It preserves your pensionable service and salary for future pension calculation. However, not having the certificate does not disqualify you from receiving your pension.

Steps to Claim Your Pension
Verify Your Service History: Ensure that you have the necessary 10 years of service under the EPS. If your total service is less than 10 years, you may be eligible for a withdrawal benefit instead of a pension.

Submit Form 10D: To claim your pension, you need to fill out and submit Form 10D. This form is the application for pension and is available on the EPFO website. You will need to submit it to your regional EPFO office.

Pension Calculation: Your pension amount under EPS will be calculated based on your pensionable service and pensionable salary. The formula used considers your average salary for the last 60 months of service and multiplies it by the pensionable service. The exact calculation will depend on the specific details of your employment history.

Pensionable Service and Salary
Pensionable Service: This refers to the number of years you have contributed to the EPS. If you have worked for more than 10 years, you will be eligible for a monthly pension.

Pensionable Salary: The pensionable salary is the average of the last 60 months’ basic salary and dearness allowance. This will be used to calculate your pension amount.

Impact of Not Collecting the Scheme Certificate
No Immediate Impact on Pension: Since you have reached the age of 59, not having a scheme certificate should not prevent you from receiving your pension. The main purpose of the scheme certificate is to ensure that your service and salary details are preserved if you change jobs or leave service before completing 10 years.

Possible Delays: There could be a slight delay in processing your pension claim if your service records are incomplete or not updated. You may need to provide additional documentation or coordinate with your previous employers to verify your service history.

Steps to Ensure Smooth Pension Processing
Contact EPFO: Reach out to the Employee Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) to verify your service details. You may need to provide your UAN (Universal Account Number) and other employment-related information.

Gather Necessary Documents: Collect any documents related to your employment history, such as salary slips, appointment letters, and any previous PF statements. These documents will support your pension claim.

Check Your Bank Account: Ensure that your bank account details are linked with your UAN. The pension will be credited directly to this account.

Final Insights
Eligibility is Key: With over 10 years of service and having reached the age of 59, you are eligible for an EPS pension. Not having a scheme certificate should not stop you from claiming your rightful pension.

Prompt Action Required: It’s important to initiate the pension claim process as soon as possible. Delays can lead to longer waiting periods for receiving your pension.

Verify and Claim: Ensure all your service details are accurate and submit the necessary forms to the EPFO. Your pension will be calculated based on your last drawn salary and total service.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 15, 2024

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 03, 2025

Money
I am 54. Was in employment with pvt company for 22 years before losing job last year. Can I try to get the EPS pension? (I was employed for 6 years in other companies before that as well, but not sure how to check EPS contribution for those).
Ans: Yes, you can get EPS pension if you meet some key conditions. Let’s break this down clearly and practically for you.

What is EPS?
EPS stands for Employees’ Pension Scheme

It's part of EPF (Employee Provident Fund)

Your employer contributed 8.33% of your basic to EPS (within limits)

The pension starts at age 58, but you can opt from age 50 with reduced rate

Do You Qualify?
You said:

You worked 22 years in one company

You worked 6 years in earlier companies

Total is 28 years of service, which is good

To get EPS pension, you must:

Have minimum 10 years of total service

Have no PF withdrawal from pension corpus

Reach age 50 or above

So yes, you can apply now for early pension.

But it will be a reduced pension since you are applying before age 58.

You can also wait till 58 to get full pension.

How to Check EPS Contributions from All Employers
Since you mentioned you’re not sure about earlier EPS amounts, here’s what to do:

Check Your UAN Account (EPFO portal)

Login at https://unifiedportal-mem.epfindia.gov.in

Go to 'View' → 'Service History'

It shows all companies linked to your UAN

If UAN not linked to earlier jobs, read below

For Very Old Jobs (Before UAN)

Write to earlier employers or HR if you can

Ask them to share PF account number or Member ID

You can merge old PF accounts using “One Member One EPF” on EPFO

Use the ‘Pension Contribution Details’ Option

Inside EPFO portal → Check passbook

Select each employer to see EPS part

Only Rs. 1250/month (max) would have gone to EPS

But important is number of years, not amount

Visit Local EPFO Office

Carry your Aadhaar, PAN, UAN, employment history

They can trace EPS records using your old PF numbers

They’ll help merge accounts if needed

How Much Pension Will You Get?
Pension under EPS is not based on full PF balance. It is based on:

Your pensionable salary (max Rs. 15,000/month if not opted for higher pension)

Your number of years of service

More years = more pension.
But remember, if you apply before age 58, you get reduced pension (around 4% less per year).
So at age 54, if you apply now, you may get around 16%–20% less pension than if you wait till 58.

What Should You Do Now?
First, gather all old PF account details

Login to UAN and check if all employers are listed

If not, use One Member One EPF to link them

Then check total service years and EPS contributions

Once confirmed, apply for pension using Form 10D via EPFO

Should You Apply Now or Wait Till 58?
Pros of applying now (at 54):

You get pension income immediately

Useful if no steady income now

No need to wait 4 more years

Cons of applying now:

Pension is permanently reduced

Once fixed, it can’t be changed later

If you have other savings or income, and you don’t urgently need the money, better to wait till 58 for full pension.

Other Tips for You at This Stage
Try to get health insurance if employer policy stopped

Avoid withdrawing PF fully unless needed urgently

Invest PF amount wisely (not in risky small-cap or crypto)

Consider a mix of debt and equity mutual funds

Go via Certified Financial Planner and use regular plans

Avoid direct mutual funds and index funds

They don’t offer guidance or personalisation

MFDs backed by CFPs give goal-focused handholding

If You Already Withdrew PF Earlier?
Check if you withdrew only PF corpus or also pension portion.
If EPS amount is still untouched, you’re eligible.
If EPS was withdrawn, then pension is not available.
So it depends on how the withdrawal was processed.

What You Should NOT Do Now
Don’t panic and apply in hurry

Don’t take investment advice from YouTube or WhatsApp

Don’t believe agents offering shortcuts for pension

Don’t invest PF money in risky schemes

Don’t ignore pension – it’s a lifetime monthly support

Finally
Yes, you’re eligible for EPS pension.
But you must track and verify your complete service history.
Don’t miss any old jobs – even 1 year counts.
Use the EPFO portal, UAN, and local office for clarity.
Decide wisely – early pension means lesser pension for life.
If you can wait till 58, it’s better.
Also, make sure you start goal-based investments now.
Pension will help cover basics, but retirement planning needs more.
Take help from a Certified Financial Planner to plan your retirement corpus from PF and other savings.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x