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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Dec 21, 2021

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Balla Question by Balla on Dec 21, 2021Hindi
Money

Request you to review and provide your suggestions:

Mutual Funds Plan type Amount
UTI Nifty Index Fund Direct Growth Plan Rs 4,000 pm
HDFC Index Fund Direct Growth Plan Rs 4,000 pm
Axis MF Bluechip fund Growth -- Direct Rs 4,000 pm
Canara Robeco Flexi Cap Fund Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 4,000 pm
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 4,000 pm
PGIM India India Flexi Cap Fund Direct Plan - Growth Rs 4,000 pm
Quant Active Fund Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 4,000 pm
IIFL Focused Equity Fund Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 2,000 pm
Axis Small Cap Fund Growth -- Direct Rs 2,000 pm
UTI Value Opportunities Fund Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 2,000 pm
Canara Robeco Emerging Equities Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 2,000 pm
Axis Midcap fund Growth -- Direct Rs 2,000 pm
PGIM India Midcap Opportunities Fund Direct Plan - Growth Rs 2,000 pm

Lump sum investment

Mutual Funds Plan type Amount
IDFC Government Securities Fund Growth -- Direct Plan Rs 1.3 lakhs
DSP Government Securities Fund Direct Plan -- Growth, Gilt Fund Rs 55,000
Kotak Money Market Fund Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 7.5 lakhs
UTI Ultra Short Term Fund Direct Plan -- Growth Rs 9 lakhs

I want to withdraw 50 per cent from Kotak and UTI and invest in Edelweiss Money Market Fund (Direct Plan -- Growth Money Market Fund) and PGIM India Ultra Short Term Fund (Direct Plan -- Growth Ultra Short Duration Fund).

Is it a good idea?

I have also invested Rs 1.3 lakhs in Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund (Direct -- Growth) through SIP.

Now I want to exit and invest in Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund.

Is it a good idea?

If yes, please suggest withdrawal and invest through SWP or lumpsump?

Ans: Do it through STP route.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7873 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

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Subject: Portfolio Review Request Hello Sir, I am a 29-year-old male and a beginner in mutual fund investing. I have created a portfolio of seven funds, considering an investment horizon of 30 years. My preferred allocation to large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds is 30%, 35%, and 35%, respectively. My portfolio details are as follows: Monthly SIP: ?24,000 Tata Nifty 200 Alpha 30 Index Fund: ?2,000 Parag Parikh Flexicap Fund: ?3,000 Kotak Multicap Fund: ?3,000 Quant Midcap Fund: ?4,000 Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund: ?4,000 Tata Smallcap Fund: ?5,000 Bank of India Smallcap Fund: ?3,000 Kindly review my portfolio and advise if any changes are required. Thank you in advance! Best regards, Abhishek
Ans: Your portfolio reflects a thoughtful approach to diversification. As a beginner, focusing on equity funds is excellent for long-term wealth creation. Let us assess and refine your portfolio for better alignment with your goals.

Review of Your Current Portfolio
Strengths
Clear Asset Allocation: Allocating 30% to large-cap, 35% to mid-cap, and 35% to small-cap is commendable.
Equity-Focused Approach: A diversified equity portfolio suits a 30-year horizon.
Regular SIPs: Systematic investing ensures discipline and reduces market timing risks.
Areas of Improvement
Overlapping Exposure: Multiple funds in the same category could lead to redundancy.
Excessive Small-Cap Allocation: Small-caps have higher risk, which might not be sustainable.
Index Fund Inclusion: Actively managed funds often outperform index funds in Indian markets.
Detailed Fund Category Analysis
Large-Cap Allocation (30%)
Your current allocation here is less diversified. Large-cap funds offer stability and steady growth.
Active large-cap funds outperform indices during volatile phases. Consider shifting from index to an active fund.
Mid-Cap Allocation (35%)
You have allocated a significant portion to mid-caps, which is suitable for higher growth potential.
However, holding multiple mid-cap funds might create overlapping portfolios. Consider consolidating.
Small-Cap Allocation (35%)
Small-cap funds add growth potential but carry higher risks.
A 35% allocation to small-caps is aggressive. Reducing this to 25% is advisable for better balance.
Suggestions for Portfolio Restructuring
Reduce Fund Overlap
Multiple funds in the same category create unnecessary duplication.
Consolidate mid-cap and small-cap funds to avoid excessive diversification.
Adjust Asset Allocation
Large-Cap Funds: Increase allocation to 40% for stability and predictable returns.
Mid-Cap Funds: Retain 30% allocation for balanced growth.
Small-Cap Funds: Reduce to 25% to lower volatility.
Consider Actively Managed Funds
Index funds like the Nifty 200 Alpha Index Fund lack the flexibility of active management.
Actively managed funds can outperform due to dynamic allocation strategies.
Opt for Regular Plans with a Certified Financial Planner
Direct funds may appear cost-effective but lack guided expertise.
Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner ensures better fund selection.
Tax Efficiency and Withdrawal Planning
Tax Implications of Equity Funds
Long-term capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term capital gains are taxed at 20%.
Plan redemptions to minimise tax liability over the years.
Align SIPs with Long-Term Goals
Review portfolio performance every 3-5 years.
Redirect SIPs to outperforming funds or categories as required.
Best Practices for a 30-Year Investment Journey
Stay Disciplined
Continue SIPs regardless of market fluctuations.
Avoid panic selling during market corrections.
Periodic Portfolio Review
Evaluate fund performance every 1-2 years.
Ensure funds meet your expectations and long-term goals.
Build an Emergency Fund
Set aside 6-12 months’ expenses in a liquid fund.
This will safeguard your equity investments during financial emergencies.
Final Insights
Your portfolio demonstrates a great start for wealth creation. With minor adjustments, it can perform better over the next three decades. Focus on reducing redundancy, increasing large-cap exposure, and leveraging active management. Stay committed, review periodically, and seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7873 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 07, 2025

Money
Dear Sir, I'm single 28 years Male. Recently took loan of 40 lacs. Currently 31 lacs has been disbursement. EMI will be started in next months. My EMI is 35,100 and interest rate is 8.65% from PSU bank. Per month salarly is 1 lac. I'm confused that should focus on re-payment of loan as quickly as possible or remaining amount after expense + loan emi should be invested in mutual fund. Could you please help to understand more on it.
Ans: You are 28 years old and earning Rs. 1 lakh per month.

You have taken a loan of Rs. 40 lakh, with Rs. 31 lakh already disbursed.

Your EMI is Rs. 35,100 per month at an 8.65% interest rate.

You need clarity on whether to prepay the loan or invest in mutual funds.

Your financial decisions today will impact your long-term wealth and stability.

Key Factors to Consider
1. Interest Rate vs. Investment Returns
Your home loan interest rate is 8.65% per annum.

A well-diversified mutual fund portfolio can deliver higher long-term returns.

If investment returns exceed 8.65%, investing will build wealth faster than prepayment.

If returns are lower than 8.65%, prepayment will save more money in the long run.

The choice depends on your risk appetite and financial goals.

2. Liquidity and Emergency Fund
Loan prepayment reduces future liabilities but also locks up funds in the property.

Investing ensures liquidity, allowing easy access to funds if needed.

Before deciding, ensure you have an emergency fund of at least six months' expenses.

Emergency funds should be in liquid instruments, not tied to long-term investments.

3. Tax Benefits on Home Loan
Home loan interest payments offer tax deductions under Section 24(b) up to Rs. 2 lakh per year.

Principal repayment qualifies for deductions under Section 80C up to Rs. 1.5 lakh per year.

Prepaying the loan reduces tax benefits, while investments provide wealth creation.

Consider the tax impact before choosing prepayment over investment.

4. Future Financial Goals
List your short-term and long-term financial goals.

If planning major expenses in the next 3-5 years, maintaining liquidity is better.

If long-term wealth creation is the focus, investments can be prioritized over prepayment.

A balanced approach can ensure financial flexibility while reducing loan burden.

Pros and Cons of Loan Prepayment
Advantages of Loan Prepayment
Reduces total interest paid over the loan tenure.

Improves cash flow in the future by reducing EMI burden.

Provides peace of mind by becoming debt-free earlier.

Disadvantages of Loan Prepayment
Reduces liquidity, making it harder to manage unexpected expenses.

Leads to lower tax savings on interest payments.

Misses the opportunity to generate higher returns through investments.

Pros and Cons of Investing in Mutual Funds
Advantages of Investing
Has the potential to generate higher returns than loan interest rates.

Keeps your funds liquid and accessible for future needs.

Offers flexibility to diversify across asset classes.

Provides tax-efficient wealth creation in the long run.

Disadvantages of Investing
Market fluctuations can impact short-term returns.

Requires disciplined investing and a long-term perspective.

Returns are not guaranteed, unlike the fixed benefit of interest savings from prepayment.

Balanced Approach: Best of Both Worlds
Instead of fully prepaying or only investing, a balanced approach works best.

Allocate funds for prepayment and investments based on your financial priorities.

Consider prepaying small amounts yearly to reduce loan tenure without losing liquidity.

Continue investing systematically to build wealth alongside reducing debt.

Steps to Follow for an Optimal Decision
1. Build an Emergency Fund First
Save at least six months’ worth of expenses before considering prepayment or investment.

Keep this fund in a liquid asset like a savings account or liquid mutual fund.

2. Check Loan Prepayment Terms
Some banks charge penalties on prepayment, especially for fixed-rate loans.

Ensure there are no additional costs before making a decision.

If prepayment charges exist, investing may be a better option.

3. Invest in Mutual Funds for Long-Term Growth
Investing a portion of your surplus ensures wealth accumulation over time.

Choose diversified funds for a balance of growth and stability.

Invest systematically through SIPs to average out market volatility.

Regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner ensure professional fund management.

4. Make Partial Prepayments Annually
Instead of bulk prepayment, consider making small additional payments each year.

Even Rs. 1 lakh per year can significantly reduce loan tenure and interest burden.

This allows you to maintain liquidity while still reducing debt faster.

5. Reassess Your Strategy Periodically
Financial priorities change over time, so review your approach annually.

If interest rates increase, prioritize prepayment.

If market conditions favor investments, increase mutual fund contributions.

Stay flexible to maximize financial benefits.

Finally
Loan prepayment and investing both have their advantages.

A balanced approach ensures financial security and wealth creation.

Maintain an emergency fund before committing to either option.

Invest systematically to build long-term wealth.

Make small prepayments yearly to reduce the loan burden.

Review your strategy regularly to stay aligned with financial goals.

The right choice depends on your comfort with risk, tax benefits, and long-term objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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