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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  |458 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jul 23, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
C Question by C on Jul 20, 2023Hindi
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I am a PSU employee. Owns a house and rented. Annual income is approx 54 Lakhs. Which form is to be filled up for Income Tax Returns. Please guide. Thank you.

Ans: Based on your income and the fact that you are a PSU employee, you will need to file your income tax returns using ITR FORM 1.

The conditions to file ITR 1 (SAHAJ):
• The individual must be a resident of India (other than not ordinarily resident).
• The individual's total income from all sources must be less than Rs 50 lakh.
• The individual's income from salary/pension, one house property, and other sources must be less than Rs 50 lakh each.
• The individual's agricultural income must be less than Rs.5,000.

The due date for filing your income tax returns for the current financial year 2022-23 is 31st July 2023.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 21, 2024Hindi
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Retired from public sector bank in February, 2024. I was trading in shares and earned some income through intraday trading & delivery of shares during FY 2023-24. Please guide which income tax return form should be used to file IT Return for the AY 2024-25 and methods be informed to minimise income tax.
Ans: Congratulations on your retirement from the public sector bank! It's a significant milestone worth celebrating. Now, let's address your query regarding income tax filing for the Assessment Year 2024-25.

Given your income from intraday trading and delivery of shares during FY 2023-24, you should file your Income Tax Return using Form ITR-3. This form is specifically designed for individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) with income from business or profession.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I understand the importance of minimizing income tax legally. Here are some methods you can consider:

Claiming Deductions: Explore available deductions under Section 80C to 80U, such as investments in Public Provident Fund (PPF), Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), and health insurance premiums, to reduce your taxable income.

Set Off and Carry Forward Losses: If you incurred losses from intraday trading or delivery of shares, you can set them off against your other income. Additionally, any unadjusted losses can be carried forward to future years.

Avail Tax Exemptions: Certain incomes, like dividends from domestic companies up to 10 lakh Rs, are tax-exempt. Utilize such exemptions effectively to reduce your tax liability.

Maintain Proper Records: Keep detailed records of your intraday trading and share transactions, including purchase and sale invoices, contract notes, and bank statements, to accurately calculate your taxable income and claim deductions.

Consult a Tax Professional: Given the complexities of income tax laws, consulting a tax professional, especially one with expertise in securities trading, can help you navigate the process efficiently and identify additional tax-saving opportunities.

By implementing these strategies and staying compliant with income tax regulations, you can effectively minimize your tax liability while fulfilling your filing obligations.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Janak

Janak Patel  |21 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Mar 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 10, 2025Hindi
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Hi, I am 46 years old residing in a B Town in India. I have 2 daughters one 16 years old and second 7 years old. I have Savings of 25 Lakh in my account as emergency find. I have FD of 65 Lakhs. PF, PPF and NPS of 25 Lakhs, Mutual Fund and Shares of 25 Lakhs, Lic policies worth 25 Lakhs, Gold around 1.2 Crores. I have a medical insurance of 20 Lakhs for me and my family, Term insurance of 1Cr. As properties. I own 2 independent houses, 2 flats and 2 plots in Bangalore which has a current value of about 4.5 Cr. In my home town i have 2 Houses, 1 apartment and plots which has a current value of 2.75 Cr. Currently i am drawing a monthly salary of 2 Lakh rupees and get a rent of 30K/ month. I donot have any emi's and my monthly expenses is currently 75K. I am planning to retire at the age of 50. Is my financial condition stable to retire at the age of 50? Thanks for your suggestion in advance.
Ans: Hi,

Lets understand the value of your current Investments at the time of retirement. Below is the list with its current value and (expected rate of return).
Emergency Fund - 25 lakhs (3.5%)
Fixed Deposits - 65 lakhs (7%)
PF/PPF/NPS - 25 lakhs (8%)
MF/Stocks - 25 lakhs (10%)
LIC Policies - 25 lakhs (no change)
Your current investments listed above will achieve a value of 3.5 crore at the time of retirement 4 years from now.

Apart from this you have mentioned properties worth 7.25 Cr. Assuming you will only use/liquidate them if required, so excluding them from consideration for now.

You total income is 2.30 lakhs per month (includes rent) and expenses are 75k per month. So there is potential to add to the above investments for the next 4 years.

I will assume your current expenses are sufficient for the lifestyle you want to continue post retirement.
You will require a corpus on retirement after 4 years to sustain your expenses adjusted with inflation of 6% which will be close to 1 lakh per month (at the time of retirement).
With this starting point, and adjusting for inflation of 6% each year, and life expectancy of 30 years post retirement you need a corpus of approx. 2.5 crore - again assumed this will earn a return of 8% for the 30 years.
If you can invest wisely and generate a slightly higher return of say 10%, the corpus requirement will be 2 crore.

Your current investments at the time of retirement with value of 3.5 crore is sufficient to cover your expenses for the next 30 years inflation adjusted at 6%.
And this is excluding the properties you own and additional investments you can make for the next 4 years.

Summary - You are more than stable as far as your financial state is concerned. You have a strong base to meet your retirement needs and also a potential to create wealth for the generations ahead.

I want to highlight/recommend few points -
1. Increase the medical Insurance for yourself and family to 1Crore as medical expenses will only increase in future.
2. Stop the Term Life Insurance and save the premium for investment. As you have no liabilities and net-worth is high enough to cover any outcomes in life ahead, this premium is a lost cause considering your strong financial state.
3. Revisit the LIC Policies you have and consider surrendering/stopping them if they are not nearing their maturity. They are not giving you enough cover and providing below par returns. So do discuss with a trusted licensed advisor and evaluate them. If they will mature in the next 4 years, ignore this point.
4. Post retirement period is a long duration of 30 years, so do consider getting a good advisor - a Certified Financial Planner who can guide you to plan your retirement well and help you design a portfolio for additional wealth creation as a legacy for your children/dependents.


Thanks & Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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