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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on May 10, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Puneet Question by Puneet on May 10, 2023Hindi
Money

Sir, I have following mutual Funds and I believe I have made many mistakes.. Need your advice as all are completing 12 months now. Canera robeco infrasturcfure fund Growth Regular - 5000/SIP - total value 70000 (with small lumpsum) Current Value 72236 - I am not sure whether to keep or not? UTI Flexicap - 5000 SIP with total value 65000 Current value 64500 - I am not sure whether to keep or not? Mirae asset large cap growth regular - 5000 SIP - total value 113000 (With small lumpsums) Current Value 115000 - I am not sure whether to keep or not? Axis focused 25 growth regular - 5000 SIP - total value 75000 (with small lumpsums) - Current Value 74700 - I am not sure whether to keep or not? Axis Bluechip growth regular - 5000 SIP TOtal Value 155000 - Current Value 155100 - I am not sure whether to keep or not? Kotak small Cap growth regular No SIP - I put in lumpsums during dips - total value 2 lakhs current value 202946 - I plan to keep it and eventually bring it to direct mode and continue investing - what's your opinion? SBI Contra Fund growth regular - NO SIP - I put in lumpsums during dips total value 166000 and current value 179780 - I plan to continue and bring it eventually to direct mode and continue investing. What is your opinion? SBI Contra fund - direct growth No SIP - I put in lumpsums during dips - total value 125000 current value 133000 - I plan to keep it and continue investing during dips and will eventually bring the 166000 from the regular mode also to the direct mode. What is your opinion? SBI Flexi CAP regular growth No SIP - I put in lumpsums during dips ) - Total value 1 lakh - current value - 103500 - I am not sure whether to continue investing in this one or not? Invesco India regular growth - 5000 SIP - total value - 40000 - current value - 40900 - I am not sure whether to continue or not? DSP Mid Cap regular growth - 5000 SIP - total value 40000 - current value 40200 - I am not sure whether to continue or not? HDFC Multicap Regular Growth - 5000 SIP - total value 50000 (with small lumpsum) - Current vlaue - 50260 - I might just continue with this one. What is your opinion? Parag Parikh Flexi cap regular growth No SIP - I put in money during dips - total value 2.7 lakh - current value - 2.93 Lakhs. I plan to continue investing lumpsums during dips and will eventually bring it in direct mode. What is your opinion? SBI Large and mid cap direct growth - 5000 SIP - total value approx 70000 - current value approx 74000. I might just continue with this one. What is your opinion? Quant ELSS direct growth No SIP - I put in money during dips. Total value approx 3 lakhs. Current value (haven't checked). I plan to continue putting lupmsums during dips. What is your opinion? Nippon India Small Cap direct growth No SIP - I put in money during dips. Total value approx 2.8 lakhs. Current Value (Haven't checked). I plan to continue putting lump sums during dips). What is your opinion? Kotak Bluechip Direct growth - No SIP. I put in money during dips. total value 2.35 lakhs. Current value approx 2.5 lakhs. I plan to continue putting lumpsums during dips. What is your opinion? As, I can see that there are too many funds and lots of overlapping also. Many funds have been at their historically low and some have been at the lowest ladder in rankings with continue bad performance. Thus, I need to reduce the number of funds and stop the bad ones and also to reduce the overlapping. It is not a goal based investment but simply an investment with no time horizon but I do not see myself touching them for the next 10 years. In fact, I plan to just keep putting in more so my approach can be seen as aggressive one and I would not mind going bullish on small caps and mid caps as the time horizon is long. Please advice me on how to proceed. Thanks

Ans: Puneet
You have 17 MFs and it is not possible for me to analyse and give recommendations on each one of them in the time available to me.

But from a cursory glance, I can surely say that there are too many of them. Too many of MFs neither give you diversification nor provide you safety or better returns. They only make monitoring difficult.

Since you are comfortable with an aggressive portfolio and have a long time horizon of 10 years, my advice to you is:-
• Straightaway cut down your number of funds to half – say 8. Use one of the rating websites to know which one is good and which not. Such websites are not the best way to select funds but, in your case, would work fine.
• The cutting down should be category-wise. Try not to have more than one fund per category. Rarely should you have two per category.
• If you only wish to have equity funds, then your total number of funds could be even lesser. Go in for Large Cap / Index Fund, Flexicap Fund, Large & Mid Cap Fund, Mid Cap Fund, Small Cap Fund, and maybe an Aggressive Hybrid or an Asset Allocator Fund. Try and take more funds with a value oriented approach than growth approach.
• One selected, do the same for SIPs and bulk amounts.
• Lastly, monitor your funds once in six months and rebalance if required.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jun 15, 2023

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Hello Sir, I am 38 years working professional. Below are my Mutual Funds list. 1. Axis Bluechip fund Direct Plan growth - 2000 / month 2. PGM mid cap opportunity Direct Plan growth - 2000 / month 3. SBI small cap fund Regular growth - 1000 / month 4. Axis nifty 50 Direct Plan growth - 2000 / month 5. ICICI next nifty 50 Direct Plan growth - 2000 / month 6. ICICI nasdaq index direct plan growth - 2000 / month 7. ICICI technology fund Regular plan growth - 1000 / month Kindly give your input on this. Shall I continue with this for long term or not?
Ans: According to the data you have given, it appears that you have a Rs. 12,000/- monthly systematic investment plan (SIP) distributed across seven different mutual funds. Generally speaking, if your entire investing amount is Rs. 10 lakhs, you should invest in 6-7 mutual funds. Over-diversification can result from having too many mutual funds in your portfolio.

Regarding the recommendation on the mutual funds in your portfolio, all of them are considered to be fundamentally strong with a good track record. Investments in pure equity funds are recommended for the long term, ideally for a period of 5-7 years.

On the other hand, certain categories such as Small Cap, Mid Cap, and Sectoral funds are recommended only if you have an investment horizon of more than 7 years.

It's worth noting that two of the funds in your portfolio, namely Axis Nifty 50 Direct Plan Growth and ICICI Nasdaq Index Direct Plan Growth, are recently launched funds. As a result, they do not have sufficient track record to accurately assess their risk and reward potential.
We hope that you have made your investments based on your short-term and long-term goals, taking into consideration your risk profile.

Disclaimer:
• I have just no idea about your age, future financial goals, your risk profile, other investments and whether you would have the nerves to not get unduly perturbed if stock markets go temporarily down.
• Hence, please note that I am answering your question in absolute isolation to other parameters which should definitely be considered when answering a question of this type.
• I recommend you to also consult a good financial advisor who would look at your complete profile in totality before you act on this advice given by me.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 07, 2023Hindi
Money
I have invested in the following Mutual Funds, One time & SIP - Are these funds good or any changes required, please advise. Fixed:- ICICI/ India Opportunities Fund - Growth Rs.2,50,000 ICICI/ Value Discovery Fund - Growth Rs.2,50,000 ICICI / Transporation & Logistics Fund - Rs. 2,00,000 SIP:- Axis Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Rs.5,000 Canara Robeco Emerging Equities - Regular Plan - Growth Rs.5,000 Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund(G) Rs.5,000 HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund(G) Rs.5,000 ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund(G) Rs.5,000 Axis Small Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Rs.5,000 ICICI Prudential Technology Fund - Growth Rs.5,000 L&T Midcap Fund - HSBC Midcap Fund Rs.5,000 ICIPRU Multi-Asset Fund - Growth Rs.5,000 ICIPRU Value Discovery Fund - Growth Rs.5,000
Ans: Let's review your Mutual Fund investments, both one-time and SIPs, to ensure they align with your financial goals and risk profile.

One-time Investments:

ICICI India Opportunities Fund:
This fund aims to capitalize on diverse investment opportunities across sectors and market capitalizations. It can be suitable for investors seeking broad-based exposure to Indian equities.
ICICI Value Discovery Fund:
This fund focuses on identifying undervalued stocks with the potential for growth, emphasizing a value investing approach. It can be suitable for investors with a long-term horizon and a value-oriented mindset.
ICICI Transportation & Logistics Fund:
This sector-specific fund focuses on the transportation and logistics sector in India. Sector funds can be volatile and are typically suitable for investors with a higher risk tolerance and a deep understanding of the sector.
SIP Investments:

Axis Flexi Cap Fund:
This fund offers flexibility to invest across market caps, providing diversification and potential for growth. It aligns well with a diversified equity portfolio.
Canara Robeco Emerging Equities Fund:
This fund focuses on emerging companies with high growth potential, emphasizing mid and small-cap segments. It can be suitable for investors seeking aggressive growth.
Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund:
This fund follows a focused approach, investing in a limited number of high-conviction stocks. It can be suitable for investors seeking concentrated exposure to potential growth opportunities.
HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund:
This fund focuses on the mid-cap segment, aiming to capitalize on the growth potential of mid-sized companies. It can be suitable for investors with a higher risk tolerance and a focus on mid-cap growth.
ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund:
This fund predominantly invests in large-cap stocks, aiming to provide stability and consistent returns. It can be suitable for investors seeking stability with exposure to large-cap companies.
Axis Small Cap Fund:
This fund focuses on the small-cap segment, emphasizing high growth potential but also higher volatility. It can be suitable for aggressive investors with a long-term horizon.
ICICI Prudential Technology Fund:
This sector-specific fund focuses on the technology sector, aiming to capitalize on the growth of the IT industry. It can be suitable for investors bullish on the technology sector.
L&T Midcap Fund:
This fund focuses on the mid-cap segment, similar to HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund. Ensure you are comfortable with the allocation to mid-cap stocks given their higher volatility.
ICIPRU Multi-Asset Fund:
This fund offers diversified exposure across asset classes, including equities, debt, and commodities. It can be suitable for investors seeking balanced growth and diversification.
ICIPRU Value Discovery Fund:
Similar to the one-time investment in ICICI Value Discovery Fund, this fund follows a value-oriented approach. Ensure you are comfortable with the concentration in value stocks.
Recommendations:

Review Sector Funds:
Consider reviewing your allocation to sector-specific funds like ICICI Transportation & Logistics Fund and ICICI Prudential Technology Fund. Sector funds can be volatile and may require a deep understanding of the sector.
Diversification:
Ensure your portfolio is well-diversified across market caps, sectors, and investment styles to manage risk effectively.
Regular Reviews:
Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make necessary adjustments to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions.
Consultation:
Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to personalize your investment strategy, ensure diversification, and navigate market dynamics effectively.
Conclusion:

Your Mutual Fund portfolio is diversified with exposure to various market segments, sectors, and investment styles. Ensure you are comfortable with the risk associated with sector-specific funds and consider regular reviews to align with your financial goals.

Embrace this journey with confidence, patience, and discipline. Regularly review your portfolio's performance and make necessary adjustments to ensure it remains aligned with your long-term financial goals.

Remember, investing is a marathon, not a sprint. Stay focused on your goals, maintain discipline, and may your investments flourish over time.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10854 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dr Dipankar

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Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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