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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8354 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
pradeep Question by pradeep on Dec 12, 2023Hindi
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Hi Mr Ulhas, i am already investing 15k/month in mutual funds since 5 years and continuing and hear is the breakup motilal oswal flexicap fund regular growth, 5k aditya birla sun life frontline equity, and 5k SBI Blue chip fund. First question, are this good for long term for 10 more years Second question, I am ready to take risk of 15k -20k/ month more and want to invest in equity who give dividends every year. Please suggest stocks

Ans: Evaluating Your Current Mutual Fund Investments
Genuine Compliment and Appreciation:

You have shown remarkable commitment by investing Rs. 15,000 per month in mutual funds for five years. Consistent investing is key to building wealth over the long term. Your selection of funds also indicates a balanced approach.

Current Funds Overview:

Motilal Oswal FlexiCap Fund Regular Growth: FlexiCap funds provide flexibility to invest across market capitalizations. They adjust to market conditions, offering growth potential.

Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity: This large-cap fund is known for its stability and relatively lower risk, focusing on established companies.

SBI Blue Chip Fund: Another large-cap fund, which offers stability and consistent returns over the long term.

Assessment and Evaluation:

These funds are good choices for long-term investment. They provide a balance between growth potential and stability. Continuing with these funds for another 10 years should be beneficial, provided you regularly review their performance.

Expanding Your Investment Portfolio
Investment Strategy for Additional Rs. 15,000 - 20,000 per Month:

You mentioned a willingness to take on additional risk and seek investments in equities that provide annual dividends. Diversifying into dividend-paying stocks can enhance your portfolio’s stability and provide a steady income stream.

Selecting Dividend-Paying Stocks
Benefits of Dividend-Paying Stocks:

Regular Income: Dividends provide a regular income stream, which can be reinvested or used to meet expenses.

Stability: Companies that pay regular dividends are often financially stable and have a history of profitability.

Compounding: Reinvesting dividends can significantly enhance long-term returns through the power of compounding.

Considerations When Selecting Dividend Stocks:

Dividend Yield: Look for stocks with a high dividend yield, but ensure that it is sustainable.

Dividend Growth: Companies with a history of increasing dividends are preferable.

Financial Health: Choose companies with strong financials, low debt, and consistent earnings growth.

Industry Diversification: Diversify across industries to reduce risk.

Suggested Sectors for Dividend Investing
Consumer Goods: Companies in this sector tend to have stable cash flows and often pay regular dividends.

Utilities: Utility companies are known for steady dividends due to consistent demand for their services.

Healthcare: This sector provides stability and consistent dividends, driven by constant demand for healthcare services.

Financials: Banks and financial institutions often pay significant dividends, though they can be more cyclical.

Managing Dividend Stocks in Your Portfolio
Reinvestment Strategy:

Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs): Many companies offer DRIPs, which allow you to reinvest dividends automatically to purchase additional shares. This enhances compounding.
Regular Review and Rebalancing:

Monitor Performance: Regularly review the performance of your dividend-paying stocks and make adjustments as necessary.
Rebalance Portfolio: Ensure your portfolio remains diversified and aligned with your investment goals.
Tax Considerations
Tax Efficiency:

Dividend Taxation: In India, dividends are taxed at the investor’s applicable income tax rate. Plan your investments to minimize tax impact.
Conclusion
Empathy and Understanding:

Your dedication to investing and planning for the future is commendable. Diversifying your portfolio with dividend-paying stocks will provide stability and a steady income stream. Regularly reviewing your investments and rebalancing your portfolio will help you stay on track to achieve your financial goals.

Final Advice
Continue Current SIPs: Your current mutual fund choices are solid for long-term growth.
Add Dividend Stocks: Allocate the additional Rs. 15,000 - 20,000 per month to a diversified portfolio of dividend-paying stocks.
Monitor and Adjust: Regularly review and adjust your investments to ensure they align with your financial goals.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  |458 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jun 15, 2023

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Sir i have investment in SBI Blue chip fund, SBI Large & Midcap fund and Invesco Infrastructure fund can i continue or switch Suggest any best Equity fund in Mutual fund for 2 yrs time..
Ans: SBI Blue chip fund invests in large-cap (top 100 companies) stocks and it is known for investing in well-established companies with stable growth potential. The performance of the fund is at par and the fundamentals of the fund are also good. Consider continuing with the fund

SBI Large & Midcap fund invests in both large-cap and mid-cap stocks. Mid-cap stocks generally have higher growth potential but may also be subject to increased volatility. If you have a higher risk tolerance and believe in the growth prospects of mid-cap companies, you might consider continuing with this investment. However, please be aware that mid-cap funds can be more volatile than large-cap funds.

Invesco Infrastructure fund works on a specific theme which focuses on investing in infrastructure-related companies and it is suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite and a long-term investment horizon. If you have a high-risk tolerance and a positive outlook on the infrastructure sector, you may consider continuing with this investment.

Coming to your query regarding an equity-oriented fund for two year time horizon. We do not recommend to investment in pure equity funds if your investment horizon is of less than 3 years. As the equity markets are volatile, every fund requires at least a 3 years’ horizon to stabilize in the portfolio. However, if you still wish to invest you can go for a hybrid fund or index fund.

Disclaimer:
• I have just no idea about your age, future financial goals, your risk profile, other investments and whether you would have the nerves to not get unduly perturbed if stock markets go temporarily down.
• Hence, please note that I am answering your question in absolute isolation to other parameters which should definitely be considered when answering a question of this type.
• I recommend you to also consult a good financial advisor who would look at your complete profile in totality before you act on this advice given by me.

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8354 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2025
Money
What is SIP, Can I start at the age of 55?
Ans: You are asking a very important question. Appreciate your curiosity.

Let’s go step by step.

What is SIP?
SIP means Systematic Investment Plan.

It is a way to invest small amounts every month in a mutual fund.

You can start with as low as Rs.500 per month.

The money gets auto-debited from your bank account.

It helps you build wealth slowly and steadily over time.

Can I Start SIP at Age 55?
Yes, absolutely. You can start SIP even at 55.

There is no age limit to start a SIP.

Many people start SIPs even in their 60s.

What matters more is your investment goal and time horizon.

What Are The Benefits of SIP?
Helps in building corpus gradually.

Gives benefit of rupee cost averaging.

You don’t need to time the market.

Helps in financial discipline.

Can be linked to your retirement goal.

Is SIP Risky?
It depends on where you invest the SIP.

If it’s equity mutual funds, there will be market ups and downs.

But if held for long, they can give better returns than FD or gold.

Debt mutual fund SIPs are more stable but give lower returns.

How Long Should I Stay Invested?
Try to stay invested for at least 5 to 10 years.

Even at age 55, you can stay invested till age 65 or 70.

Retirement doesn't mean stopping SIPs. You can continue post-retirement too, if income allows.

Where Should I Start SIP?
Since you asked, let me also highlight something important.

If someone told you to invest in direct mutual funds, here’s what you need to know:

Why Regular Mutual Funds are Better than Direct Funds for You?
Direct plans look cheaper, but they don’t give personal guidance.

At age 55, wrong fund choice can cost you years of savings.

Regular mutual funds bought through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offer ongoing review, advice, and goal-based support.

CFPs help you align investments with your needs—like retirement, health, or your son’s wedding.

The small fee involved in regular funds is worth the peace of mind and expert care.

Should You Do Equity or Debt SIP?
This depends on your needs.

If you have more than 7 years, then equity mutual funds are better.

If you need money in 3 to 5 years, then hybrid or debt funds are better.

Do not put all money in one category. Balance it.

SIP is Not a Product – It is a Mode
This is often misunderstood.

SIP is not a fund or product.

It is a way to invest in a fund in small regular steps.

You can do SIP in equity fund, debt fund, or hybrid fund.

Can I Stop SIP Anytime?
Yes. You can pause or stop SIP anytime.

You are not locked in (except for tax-saving SIPs).

Flexibility is a major advantage of SIPs.

Should You Start SIP at 55?
Yes, and here’s why:

You still have more than 25 years of life ahead.

Life expectancy is increasing. You need money even after retirement.

SIP gives you an edge to build that retirement income.

Don't wait for perfect time. Start small, and scale up later.

How to Start?
First, consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

They will assess your goals, risks, and duration.

Then they will recommend right mutual funds and SIP amount.

Make sure the SIP aligns with your retirement income needs.

What Mistakes to Avoid?
Don’t go only by past performance.

Don’t do SIP in random funds or based on friends’ advice.

Avoid direct funds unless you can manage everything yourself.

Don’t withdraw early unless necessary.

What If You Need Monthly Income Later?
After few years, SIP can be turned into SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan).

SIP builds the wealth, SWP gives you monthly income post-retirement.

This helps create regular cash flow, like pension.

Final Insights
SIP is simple, flexible and useful at any age.

55 is not too late. It is a perfect time to start.

Retirement may come soon. Start preparing today with small, consistent steps.

SIP is not magic. It needs patience, time, and guidance.

Let your money work even when you rest.

Take professional support from a Certified Financial Planner. That ensures peace of mind.

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Prof Suvasish

Prof Suvasish Mukhopadhyay  |642 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 14, 2025

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8354 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2025
Money
Hi, i'.m 53 years old and working in a private firm. my wife is a housewife. we have a son completed B.Tech this month and looking for a job. We have 3 houses and are getting a total rent of about Rs.30 K / month. My salary is about Rs.2.20 LPM. Recently we have purchased a house for Rs.1.20 Cr with own funds and demolished it to construct a new house. My assets are 4 houses with a total value of Rs.4 Cr. Jewels of worth Rs.80 lakhs, FD worth Rs.2 Cr, mutual funds and shares worth Rs.5 lakhs. Total PPF about Rs.45 lakhs maturing in April 2028. I have to spend Rs.60 lakhs (own fund) on construction of new house and i have to spend about Rs.30 lakhs for my son's marriage after 3 - 4 years. Have mediclaim for the family of a total value of Rs.7 Lakhs and no life insurance. Pls assess my financial position and suggest at what age i can retire.
Ans: You are 53 years old and working in a private company.

   

Your take-home salary is about Rs.2.20 lakh per month.

   

Your wife is a homemaker. You are the only earning member.

   

Your son has completed B.Tech and is job-hunting now.

   

You have 4 houses with a total value of about Rs.4 crore.

   

Your rental income is Rs.30,000 per month from these properties.

   

You recently bought a house for Rs.1.20 crore from your own money.

   

You are rebuilding the new house. It will cost you another Rs.60 lakh.

   

You plan to spend about Rs.30 lakh on your son’s marriage in 3–4 years.

   

You have Rs.2 crore in Fixed Deposits.

   

Your mutual fund and stock portfolio is Rs.5 lakh.

   

Your PPF balance is Rs.45 lakh, maturing in April 2028.

   

You have Rs.80 lakh worth of gold jewellery.

   

You have health insurance for the family worth Rs.7 lakh.

   

You do not have any life insurance policies currently.

   Immediate Financial Priorities
You are going to spend Rs.60 lakh soon on house construction.

   

You will also spend Rs.30 lakh on your son's marriage after 3–4 years.

   

These are significant cash outflows. They need proper planning.

   

It is better to separate your funds for these purposes now itself.

   

Keep Rs.60 lakh in a liquid debt fund or sweep-in FD. Use it only for construction.

   

For son’s marriage, keep Rs.30 lakh in a short-term debt mutual fund.

   


This ensures you do not disturb other savings or investments later.

Insurance Planning – Health and Life
You have Rs.7 lakh health cover for the whole family.

   

This is slightly low for your age and family size.

   

Increase it to at least Rs.15–20 lakh by adding a super top-up plan.

   

No life insurance is okay if you have enough assets.

   

But if your son is still dependent, buy a term insurance for the next 5 years.

   

Do not buy traditional or ULIP-based plans. They are not wealth creators.

   

Term insurance gives high cover at low premium.

   

Asset Assessment and Distribution
You have built a strong asset base. Let us analyse your assets:

   

Real estate value – Rs.4 crore (excluding the new one under construction)

   

Jewels – Rs.80 lakh (good, but not ideal as investment)

   

Fixed Deposits – Rs.2 crore (excellent liquidity, but tax-inefficient)

   

PPF – Rs.45 lakh (safe and tax-free, maturing in 2028)

   

Mutual funds and shares – Rs.5 lakh (very low for your profile)

   

Your total net worth is around Rs.7.3 crore (excluding the house under construction).

   

This is a strong position.

   

However, wealth distribution is skewed towards real estate and FDs.

   

This affects liquidity and long-term growth.

   

Key Observations and Financial Insights
Rental yield on real estate is low. You get Rs.30,000 per month from Rs.4 crore.

   

That’s just 0.75% annually. This is not efficient.

   

Real estate is illiquid and involves maintenance, taxes, and risk.

   

Your FD returns are taxable as per your income slab.

   

This reduces your post-tax returns considerably.

   

You are underinvested in mutual funds and equities.

   

Equity is needed to beat inflation in retirement years.

   

Your PPF maturity is 3 years away. That is well-timed for retirement use.

   

Mutual Fund Investing Strategy
You should start shifting a part of your FD money to mutual funds.

   

You can start with hybrid funds for lower risk and steady growth.

   

Do not go for index funds. They work without active management.

   

In index funds, you must monitor and rebalance yourself.

   

Index funds follow market. They don’t protect capital in down times.

   

Actively managed funds have professional handling by experts.

   

They aim to outperform the market with proper asset selection.

   

Choose regular plans via an MFD with Certified Financial Planner support.

   

Regular plans may have slightly higher cost, but offer better service and guidance.

   

Direct funds offer no review, no support, no adjustments.

   

That can affect your long-term growth and confidence.

   

Retirement Readiness Assessment
You want to know when you can retire peacefully.

   

Your monthly expense needs to be estimated.

   

Let’s assume a post-retirement spending of Rs.75,000 per month.

   

That’s Rs.9 lakh per year. Inflation will increase this every year.

   

You need a retirement corpus that can grow and give income.

   

You should not depend on real estate or jewellery for monthly cash.

   

FD interest is not enough to beat inflation. Also, it is taxable.

   

You need mutual funds to give inflation-beating returns.

   

Step-by-Step Retirement Preparation Plan
Step 1: Keep Rs.60 lakh separate for house construction now.

   

Step 2: Park Rs.30 lakh in short-term debt fund for son’s marriage.

   

Step 3: Increase health insurance to Rs.15–20 lakh using super top-up.

   

Step 4: Use Rs.75 lakh from FDs to start mutual fund investments.

   

Step 5: Continue with small SIPs also. They help build long-term discipline.

   

Step 6: Keep Rs.25 lakh in FD as emergency buffer.

   

Step 7: After your house is built, evaluate whether to sell any other house.

   

Step 8: If needed, sell one underperforming rental property after 5 years.

   

Step 9: Use that to top up mutual funds for retirement.

   

Retirement Age Estimation
With good planning, you can retire by 58 years.

   

If you reduce expenses, then retirement at 56 is also possible.

   

You don’t have to wait till 60, unless your son remains financially dependent.

   

At 58, your PPF will mature. That gives Rs.45 lakh in hand.

   

You can use that money to create a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP).

   

SWP from mutual funds gives monthly income with better taxation.

   

You also have gold and property for backup, but don’t depend on them for monthly cash.

   

Plan your retirement with mutual funds as the main growth engine.

   

Finally
You are financially strong. You’ve built wealth with discipline.

   

But the asset mix needs rebalancing.

   

Avoid further investment in real estate.

   

Don’t increase FD amount. Shift some to mutual funds.

   

Keep emergency fund, marriage, and construction money separate.

   

Do not invest in index funds or direct funds. They are not suitable now.

   

Go with actively managed funds through regular plans.

   

Get guidance from an MFD with Certified Financial Planner qualification.

   

You can comfortably retire in 3–5 years with proper steps.

   

You’ve done well. Stay consistent. Avoid emotional money decisions.

   

Your retirement can be peaceful, purposeful, and independent.

   

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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