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How can a 58-year-old woman with Rs.5 lakh generate Rs.5,000 monthly income from mutual funds?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 09, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 09, 2024Hindi
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My mother (58) has 5 lakh, she wishes to get 5000 per month, which Mutual funds is better

Ans: Hello;

Your mother may invest 5 L corpus lumpsum in a equity savings type mutual fund(low to moderate risk) say for eg. ICICI Pru equity savings fund (Growth) for 6 years.

After this tenure her corpus may grow upto 8.39 L. Considering modest return of 9%.

She may reach this target corpus in a pure equity fund in around 4 years time but since they are highly risky and hence not suitable for your mother's age group.

She may redeem this enhanced corpus and do a FD with any big and reputed bank and get the monthly interest of 5 K+ per month.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 07, 2023Hindi
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Hello Sir/Madam, I am 44-year-old man working in a private sector. My wife is 39 years old, and she is a homemaker. We have one daughter aged 7 years. My take home salary is INR 1.25 lacs per month, and I get a bonus around 3 lacs yearly. I would like to invest for retirement in MF for next 15 years. Currently I am only investing in NPS – 5000 per month. SSY for daughter – 5000 per month MF - Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund Direct Growth – 3000 per month. PPF is around 14 lacs. I am planning to increase NPS and SSY to 10000 per month; and I can invest around 30000 to 40000 in MF monthly. Please suggest long term mutual funds for 15 years. Regards, SA
Ans: Retirement Planning Through Mutual Fund Investments

Assessment of Current Financial Situation

Your commitment to securing your retirement deserves commendation. Let's delve into your financial landscape:

Income Stability: Your monthly take-home salary of Rs. 1.25 lakhs, supplemented by an annual bonus of Rs. 3 lakhs, provides a stable financial footing.
Existing Investments: Presently, your investment portfolio includes contributions to the National Pension System (NPS), Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) for your daughter, and investments in mutual funds (MFs).
PPF Holding: Your Public Provident Fund (PPF) investment stands at approximately Rs. 14 lakhs.
Understanding Retirement Goals

Your aspiration for financial freedom post-retirement is both practical and forward-thinking:

Timeframe: Planning for retirement over the next 15 years indicates a proactive approach to long-term financial security.
Financial Commitment: Your willingness to increase contributions to NPS and SSY demonstrates a dedicated effort to build a robust retirement corpus.
Investment Strategy

Crafting an investment strategy tailored to your objectives and risk tolerance is paramount:

Equity Mutual Funds: Allocating a significant portion of your monthly investment towards equity mutual funds ensures potential for long-term wealth accumulation. These funds offer exposure to a diversified portfolio of stocks across sectors and market capitalizations.
Balanced Funds: Considering investments in balanced funds strikes a balance between growth and stability, crucial for retirement planning. These funds typically invest in a mix of equities and debt instruments, offering downside protection during market downturns.
Debt Funds: Dedicating a portion of your investment to debt funds provides stability and capital preservation. These funds primarily invest in fixed-income securities like government bonds and corporate debentures, offering steady returns with lower volatility.
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs): Continuing with SIPs ensures disciplined investing, enabling you to benefit from rupee cost averaging and mitigate the impact of market volatility over time.
Benefits of Mutual Fund Investments

Mutual funds offer several advantages conducive to retirement planning:

Professional Management: Managed by seasoned fund managers, mutual funds provide expert oversight and strategic asset allocation, optimizing returns within predefined risk parameters.
Diversification: Investing in mutual funds offers diversification benefits, mitigating concentration risk associated with individual stock selection. A diversified portfolio spreads risk across various asset classes and investment avenues.
Liquidity: Mutual funds provide liquidity, allowing investors to redeem units as per their financial needs. This flexibility is crucial during retirement to meet unforeseen expenses or capitalize on investment opportunities.
Monitoring and Review

Regular monitoring and review of your investment portfolio are essential for staying on track with your retirement goals:

Periodic Reviews: Conducting periodic reviews enables you to assess the performance of your mutual fund investments and make informed decisions based on market dynamics and evolving financial objectives.
Rebalancing: Rebalancing your portfolio periodically ensures alignment with changing market conditions and risk preferences. This process involves adjusting asset allocations to maintain desired risk-return profiles.
Conclusion

By adopting a disciplined investment approach and harnessing the benefits of mutual fund investments, you can lay a solid foundation for your retirement journey. Stay committed to your long-term financial objectives and seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice tailored to your unique circumstances.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dr Dipankar

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Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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