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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7029 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Manoj Question by Manoj on May 14, 2024Hindi
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Manoj Asked on - May 14, 2024 Hi Sir, I'm 42 years old targeting 5 Cr in 10 years. I'm investing as 75K annual in LiC jeevan saral from last 15 years, 15k in parag Parikh flexi cap from 2 years, 10k in Sbi small cap, 5k each in NIPPON small, mid and large cap, 5k in quant infrastructure.

Ans: It's great to see your commitment to achieving financial milestones. Let's assess your current investments and strategize to reach your target of 5 Crore in the next decade.

Evaluating Your Investment Portfolio
Your investment portfolio reflects a mix of traditional insurance and mutual fund investments:

LiC Jeevan Saral: You've been investing 75k annually for the past 15 years, indicating a long-term commitment to insurance-based savings.

Mutual Fund Investments: You've diversified your mutual fund holdings across various categories:

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap: 15k for 2 years
SBI Small Cap: 10k
Nippon India Small, Mid, and Large Cap: 5k each
Quant Infrastructure: 5k
Optimizing Your Investment Strategy
To achieve your ambitious target of 5 Crore in 10 years, it's essential to optimize your investment strategy:

Review LiC Jeevan Saral: While insurance-based savings provide security, evaluate the returns vis-a-vis other investment avenues. Consider consulting a financial advisor to explore potentially higher-yielding alternatives.
Insurance-cum-investment schemes
Insurance-cum-investment schemes (ULIPs, endowment plans) offer a one-stop solution for insurance and investment needs. However, they might not be the best choice for pure investment due to:
• Lower Potential Returns: Guaranteed returns are usually lower than what MFs can offer through market exposure.
• Higher Costs: Multiple fees in insurance plans (allocation charges, admin fees) can reduce returns compared to the expense ratio of MFs.
• Limited Flexibility: Lock-in periods restrict access to your money, whereas MFs provide more flexibility.
MFs, on the other hand, focus solely on investment and offer:
• Potentially Higher Returns: Investments in stocks and bonds can lead to higher growth compared to guaranteed returns.
• Lower Costs: Expense ratios in MFs are generally lower than the multiple fees in insurance plans.
• Greater Control: You have a wider range of investment options and control over asset allocation to suit your risk appetite.
Consider your goals!
• Need life insurance? Term Insurance plans might be suitable.
• Focus on growing wealth? MFs might be a better option due to their flexibility and return potential.



Mutual Fund Portfolio Optimization: Assess the performance and risk profile of your mutual fund holdings. Consider consolidating or reallocating funds to achieve better diversification and potentially higher returns.

Increase Investment Contributions: Given your goal and time horizon, consider augmenting your investment contributions, particularly in equity-oriented instruments, to capitalize on long-term growth potential.

Focus on Quality and Consistency: Emphasize quality over quantity in fund selection. Prioritize funds with proven track records, experienced fund managers, and robust investment processes to mitigate risk and enhance portfolio performance.

Regular Portfolio Reviews: Conduct periodic reviews of your investment portfolio to ensure alignment with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions. Make necessary adjustments to optimize portfolio performance and stay on track towards your target.


Your proactive approach to financial planning is commendable. With disciplined savings, strategic investments, and periodic reviews, your goal of achieving 5 Crore in 10 years is attainable. Remember, consistency and patience are key virtues in wealth creation. Stay focused, stay informed, and keep moving forward towards financial success.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
Asked on - May 20, 2024 | Answered on May 20, 2024
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Thanks a lot sir for insight n guidance..
Ans: Welcome :)
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hi Sir, I'm 42 years old targeting 5 Cr in 10 years. I'm investing as 75K annual in LiC jeevan saral from last 15 years, 15k in parag Parikh flexi cap from 2 years, 10k in Sbi small cap, 5k each in NIPPON small, mid and large cap, 5k in quant infrastructure.
Ans: Achieving a 5 Crore Target: Strategic Investment Advice
Current Portfolio Overview
Your current investments demonstrate a commendable commitment to securing your financial future. Investing 75K annually in LIC Jeevan Saral for 15 years shows your discipline. Additionally, your SIPs in various mutual funds highlight your diversified approach.

Evaluating Your Current Investments
LIC Jeevan Saral:

Traditional insurance plans offer moderate returns with insurance benefits.
Consider whether the returns meet your aggressive 10-year goal.
Insurance-cum-investment schemes
Insurance-cum-investment schemes (ULIPs, endowment plans) offer a one-stop solution for insurance and investment needs. However, they might not be the best choice for pure investment due to:
• Lower Potential Returns: Guaranteed returns are usually lower than what MFs can offer through market exposure.
• Higher Costs: Multiple fees in insurance plans (allocation charges, admin fees) can reduce returns compared to the expense ratio of MFs.
• Limited Flexibility: Lock-in periods restrict access to your money, whereas MFs provide more flexibility.
MFs, on the other hand, focus solely on investment and offer:
• Potentially Higher Returns: Investments in stocks and bonds can lead to higher growth compared to guaranteed returns.
• Lower Costs: Expense ratios in MFs are generally lower than the multiple fees in insurance plans.
• Greater Control: You have a wider range of investment options and control over asset allocation to suit your risk appetite.
Consider your goals!
• Need life insurance? Term Insurance plans might be suitable.
• Focus on growing wealth? MFs might be a better option due to their flexibility and return potential.

Equity Mutual Funds:

Your choices include diversified equity funds and sector-specific funds.
Equity funds generally provide higher returns over the long term.
Strategic Adjustments for Better Returns
To achieve your 5 crore target in 10 years, consider the following adjustments and strategies:

Increase Equity Exposure:

Equities tend to outperform other asset classes over the long term.
Consider increasing your SIP amounts in high-performing equity funds.
Diversify Across Fund Categories:

Continue with diversified funds but also consider balanced advantage funds.
Balanced funds offer a mix of equity and debt, reducing risk while aiming for growth.
Review Sectoral Funds:

Sector-specific funds can be volatile. Regularly review their performance.
Consider shifting to more stable, diversified funds if needed.
Additional Investment Strategies
Systematic Transfer Plan (STP):

If you have a lump sum amount, use STP to invest gradually into equity funds.
This strategy can help mitigate market volatility.
Top-up SIP:

Increase your SIP contributions annually by at least 10-15%.
This helps in compounding your returns significantly over time.
Focus on High-Performing Funds:

Regularly review your mutual fund portfolio.
Shift investments from underperforming funds to those with consistent track records.
Risk Management and Contingency Planning
Emergency Fund:

Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses.
This safeguards against unforeseen financial needs.
Adequate Insurance Coverage:

Maintain sufficient health and life insurance coverage.
This protects your investments and family’s financial security.
Tax Planning:

Utilize tax-efficient investment avenues.
Consider Equity-Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) for tax benefits under Section 80C.
Monitoring and Reviewing Your Portfolio
Regular Portfolio Review:

Review your portfolio performance at least semi-annually.
Make adjustments based on market conditions and personal financial goals.
Consultation with a Certified Financial Planner:

Seek advice from a CFP to ensure your investments align with your goals.
A professional can provide tailored advice and timely adjustments.
Conclusion
Achieving a target of 5 crores in 10 years requires disciplined investing and strategic adjustments. By increasing your equity exposure, diversifying your investments, and regularly reviewing your portfolio, you can enhance your chances of meeting this ambitious goal. Remember, consistent and informed investing, coupled with prudent risk management, is key to financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 07, 2024Hindi
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I'm 35 years young, holding round 10 Lacs in PF, 03 Lacs in NPS, contributing 10 K monthly for market linked long term goals under Bajaj Allianz. I have gold worth 8 Lacs and savings of 10 Lacs.. My goal in next 10 years is to have around 1 crore plus one house and a car. I'm married with a two year old son. I've no EMIs going on and I can invest around 20 K per month
Ans: Current Financial Overview
Provident Fund (PF): Rs 10 Lakhs
National Pension System (NPS): Rs 3 Lakhs
Market-linked Plan (Bajaj Allianz): Contributing Rs 10,000 monthly
Gold: Rs 8 Lakhs
Savings: Rs 10 Lakhs
Monthly Investment Capacity: Rs 20,000
Goals
Financial Goal in 10 Years: Accumulate Rs 1 Crore
Purchase a House
Buy a Car
Secure Child's Future
Investment Strategy
To achieve your goals, a structured investment approach is essential. Here's a plan tailored to your needs:

Diversified Portfolio
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds are essential for high returns over a long period. Consider investing Rs 10,000 per month in a mix of:

Large-Cap Funds: These funds invest in large, established companies and offer moderate returns with lower risk.

Flexi-Cap Funds: These funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap companies, providing diversification and higher growth potential.

Mid-Cap Funds: These funds focus on mid-sized companies with high growth potential but come with higher risk.

Debt Funds
Debt funds offer stability and regular income. Invest Rs 5,000 per month in:

Short-Term Debt Funds: These funds invest in short-term debt instruments and provide better returns than traditional savings.
NPS
Continue your current contribution to NPS. It provides tax benefits and helps in building a retirement corpus.

Gold
Keep the gold you have. It acts as a hedge against inflation and market volatility.

Existing Investment Review
Bajaj Allianz Market-Linked Plan
Evaluate the performance and charges of your Bajaj Allianz plan. Market-linked plans often have higher fees. If returns are not satisfactory, consider switching to mutual funds.

Lump Sum Investments
You have Rs 10 Lakhs in savings and Rs 8 Lakhs in gold. Here's how to allocate:

Emergency Fund: Keep Rs 2 Lakhs as an emergency fund in a high-interest savings account or liquid fund.

Lump Sum in Mutual Funds: Invest Rs 5 Lakhs in a mix of large-cap and flexi-cap mutual funds.

Fixed Deposits or Debt Funds: Allocate Rs 3 Lakhs in fixed deposits or short-term debt funds for stability.

Buying a House and Car
House Purchase
Down Payment: Start a dedicated savings plan for the down payment. Consider a combination of equity mutual funds and debt funds.

Home Loan: Plan for a home loan based on your future income growth and investment returns.

Car Purchase
Savings: Allocate a portion of your monthly savings towards a car purchase fund.

Time Frame: Decide the time frame for purchasing the car based on your financial priorities.

Child's Future
Child Education Fund: Start a SIP in a child education-focused mutual fund. Investing Rs 5,000 per month can grow significantly over 10 years.

Insurance: Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance to protect your family's financial future.

Final Insights
Regular Review: Monitor your investments periodically and make adjustments as needed.

Professional Guidance: Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice and to ensure your investment strategy aligns with your goals.

Stay Disciplined: Consistent and disciplined investing is key to achieving long-term financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7029 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

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I am 34 years old. My salary 55k. I have a home loan of 35 lakhs monthly EMI 27k for 25 years from 2023. From April 2024 I started invested in mutual fund and index fund, sbi long term equity fund 2k, sbi Magnum global fund 2k, sbi focused equity fund 2k, sbi bluechip fund 2k, hdfc nifty index fund 3k, hdfc nifty bank index 3k. I want to invest for 20 years. Approx how much amount I got in 2055
Ans: You are 34 years old with a salary of Rs 55k per month.

You have a home loan of Rs 35 lakhs with a monthly EMI of Rs 27k for 25 years from 2023.

You started investing in mutual funds and index funds from April 2024.

Current Investments
SBI Long Term Equity Fund: Rs 2k per month

SBI Magnum Global Fund: Rs 2k per month

SBI Focused Equity Fund: Rs 2k per month

SBI Bluechip Fund: Rs 2k per month

HDFC Nifty Index Fund: Rs 3k per month

HDFC Nifty Bank Index Fund: Rs 3k per month

Investment Strategy
Consistency Over Time
Regular SIPs: Continue your SIPs regularly without interruptions.

Long-Term Horizon: Invest for at least 20 years to benefit from compounding.

Diversification and Risk Management
Diversification: Your portfolio is well-diversified across equity funds and index funds.

Risk Management: Monitor your funds regularly and rebalance if necessary.

Expected Returns
Growth Potential
Equity Mutual Funds: Historically, equity mutual funds have provided 10-12% annual returns.

Index Funds: Typically, index funds give returns close to the market average, around 8-10%.

Approximate Future Value
Assumptions: Assuming an average return of 10% per annum for your portfolio.

SIP Calculation: Use an SIP calculator to estimate the future value of your investments.

Analytical Insights
Importance of Monitoring
Regular Review: Review your portfolio at least once a year.

Adjustments: Make adjustments based on performance and changes in financial goals.

Professional Advice
Consult a CFP: For tailored advice, consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

Avoid Mistakes: Professional guidance can help you avoid costly investment mistakes.

Additional Considerations
Emergency Fund
Liquidity: Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months' expenses.

Safety Net: This provides a financial cushion during unforeseen circumstances.

Insurance Coverage
Health Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage for yourself and dependents.

Life Insurance: Consider a term insurance plan for financial security for your family.

Final Insights
Your current investment strategy is sound, focusing on a mix of equity and index funds. Maintain consistency with your SIPs and monitor your portfolio regularly. Seek professional advice from a Certified Financial Planner to ensure your investments align with your long-term goals. With disciplined investing and proper planning, you can achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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I am Sanjeev Kumar, aged 58, working with a reputed public limited company at a senior level. Our company mandates annual health check up from reputed hospitals in Delhi and I am covered under a floater medical insurance plan. I was diagnosed with Atrial fibrillation more than a couple of years ago and taking two tablets per day (one Beta blocker and one blood thinner) as a precaution as per doctor. Otherwise I am physically fit and active (I successfully run half marathon for last more than 10 years). I intend to have another medical indurance as I am approaching retirement age but insurance companies are reluctant to provide me the same. Please advise what type of medical insurance cover I should have (for self and my wife, 55 yrs) and from which companies! Is online plan okay?
Ans: Hello;

If you have a known illness of the heart unfortunately hardly any general insurance company will come forward to cover you despite other positives.

Because insurance works on probability and when they reckon that probability of claim, in future based on current information, may be high they refuse to underwrite such risks.

Since you are an employee of a public sector company, I suppose your employer may have some group mediclaim plan or coverage for the retirees as well.

Take that coverage even if you have to pay and undergo a waiting period.

Alternatively you may earmark some fixed sum 8-10 L as medical contingency fund for yourself.

For your spouse you should opt for a minimum 25 L healthcare cover from companies such as HDFC Ergo, ICICI Lombard, Bajaj Allianz, SBI General etc which do not entirely depend on healthcare insurance as the only business segment.

Best wishes;

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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