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Samraat

Samraat Jadhav  |2136 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Jun 11, 2024

Samraat Jadhav is the founder of Prosperity Wealth Adviser.
He is a SEBI-registered investment and research analyst and has over 18 years of experience in managing high-end portfolios.
A management graduate from XLRI-Jamshedpur, Jadhav specialises in portfolio management, investment banking, financial planning, derivatives, equities and capital markets.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 05, 2024Hindi
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Hi., m 31 yrs old nd having a child of 18 months earning 40k/monthly,am a single mother don't have any debt bt planning for a own house how do I manage the same along with my future child educational expenses

Ans: if you can invest in 10k per month then start a mutual fund SIP of 5k in Large and Midcap fund which can be utilized for education expenses and 5k in a small cap fund which will be for long term say when your child turns 16, this will be a good corpus for child's higher studies.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 15, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir M 34 years old and my income is just 22k help me how to plan and save for my kids and education one is 7yrs old and one is 5yrs old and m leaving in rented house till now no investment nothing pls guide me as m going down day by day and not able to concentrate on anything and help me planning financially as i want to educate my kids well and how to invest for more income and any scholarship also let me know
Ans: I understand your concerns about financial planning, especially with the responsibility of your children's education on your shoulders. Here's a simplified plan to help you get started:

Emergency Fund: Start by building an emergency fund. Aim to save at least 3-6 months' worth of expenses. This fund will provide a safety net in case of unexpected expenses or job loss.

Budgeting: Create a monthly budget to track your income and expenses. This will help you identify areas where you can cut back on expenses and save more.

Children's Education: For your children's education, consider investing in a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) or Public Provident Fund (PPF). These are government-backed schemes with tax benefits that can help you save for their future education.

Investments: With a monthly income of 22k, it's crucial to start small but consistent investments. Look for Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in mutual funds that align with your risk tolerance and investment goals. Even a small amount invested regularly can grow significantly over time.

Scholarships: Research and apply for scholarships for your children. Many organizations and educational institutions offer scholarships based on merit or financial need.

Rental House: While renting provides flexibility, consider your long-term housing needs. If possible, start saving for a down payment on a house. Owning a home can provide stability and serve as an investment for the future.

Additional Income: Explore ways to increase your income, such as taking up a part-time job or freelancing. Every extra rupee can make a difference in your savings and investments.

Remember, financial planning is a journey, not a destination. Start small, stay consistent, and review your plan regularly to make necessary adjustments. Seek advice from a financial advisor if needed to tailor a plan that suits your specific situation and goals.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 27, 2024

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I am 31 years and my wife is 28 years old. Together we have earning 1.8 lacks per month after taxes. We recently purchased home costing 85 lacks out of which 75 we opted as loan. We have ongoing car loan which having balance of 1.8 lacks now. I have SIP of 14k and emi of 82 including car and home loan. We are living rented house in Pune of 17k. How should we plan for our child education expenses along with retirement fund? I have 12 lacks as emergency fund out of which around 8 will be utilised for interior
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Financial Situation
You and your wife have a combined monthly income of Rs 1.8 lakhs after taxes. This is a solid foundation to build on.

You have recently purchased a home costing Rs 85 lakhs, with Rs 75 lakhs taken as a loan. You also have a car loan with a balance of Rs 1.8 lakhs. Your current monthly SIP is Rs 14,000, and your total EMIs for home and car loans are Rs 82,000.

Additionally, you are living in a rented house in Pune, paying Rs 17,000 per month. You have Rs 12 lakhs as an emergency fund, though Rs 8 lakhs will be used for home interiors.

Managing Your Home and Car Loans
Paying Rs 82,000 monthly for your loans is a significant expense. Prioritizing loan repayment can free up future cash flow.

Focus on reducing high-interest debt first, starting with your car loan. Once paid off, redirect these funds to other financial goals.

Adjusting Your Emergency Fund
Your emergency fund of Rs 12 lakhs will reduce to Rs 4 lakhs after home interior expenses. This is lower than the recommended 6-12 months of living expenses.

Aim to rebuild your emergency fund gradually. It provides a safety net for unforeseen circumstances.

Planning for Child Education Expenses
Start early to benefit from the power of compounding. Consider diversified investment options like child education plans or mutual funds.

Actively managed mutual funds can offer strategic growth tailored to education timelines.

Retirement Fund Planning
You need a balanced approach to build a retirement fund. Continue your SIPs but consider increasing contributions as your financial situation improves.

Explore actively managed funds for better risk-adjusted returns. These funds adapt to market changes, potentially offering higher growth.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and Direct Funds
Index funds simply track the market, lacking active management. They may not always align with your financial goals.

Direct funds require you to handle all decisions and transactions, which can be time-consuming and complex.

Benefits of Regular Funds with CFP Guidance
Regular funds managed by a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) provide expert advice and strategic planning. They can help manage your portfolio, ensuring it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance.

Diversifying Your Investments
Diversification helps manage risk. Balance your portfolio with a mix of asset classes, including equity, debt, and other instruments.

Consider large-cap and multi-cap funds for stability and growth. Actively managed funds can adjust strategies based on market conditions.

Regularly Reviewing and Adjusting Investments
Regularly review your investments to ensure they align with your goals. Rebalance your portfolio as needed to maintain the desired asset allocation.

Creating a Comprehensive Financial Plan
Work on a detailed financial plan covering short-term and long-term goals. Include debt repayment, emergency fund replenishment, child education, and retirement planning.

Conclusion
Your current financial discipline is commendable. To optimize your strategy:

Prioritize debt repayment, focusing on high-interest loans.
Rebuild your emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses.
Increase SIP contributions as your financial situation improves.
Diversify your investments and consider actively managed funds.
Seek guidance from a CFP to ensure your portfolio aligns with your goals.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 11, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi I am 33 years female earning 45k per month present my husband is jobless n I have a baby of 6 months I want to plan my baby’s future best for her studies n to earn some property n gold for her how to spend for house needs and how can I save or invest money for future please guide me if possible. Thank you
Ans: I understand your situation and I'm here to help you. Let's break down your financial planning into manageable steps. We'll focus on budgeting for your household needs, and saving and investing for your baby's future and other long-term goals. Here's a detailed guide for you:

Understanding Your Income and Expenses
First, let's look at your monthly income and expenses. With a monthly salary of Rs 45,000, you need to ensure all essential needs are met while setting aside funds for future goals. Here's a basic breakdown:

Monthly Income:

Salary: Rs 45,000
Monthly Expenses:

Household Needs: Rs 20,000
Savings and Investments: Rs 10,000
Miscellaneous: Rs 5,000
This leaves you with Rs 10,000 that you can allocate towards your future goals.

Budgeting for Household Needs
Budgeting is crucial to ensure you do not overspend. Here's a suggested budget breakdown for your household:

Housing and Utilities:

Rent/Mortgage: Rs 10,000
Electricity, Water, Gas: Rs 2,000
Groceries and Essentials:

Food: Rs 5,000
Cleaning Supplies: Rs 1,000
Baby's Needs:

Diapers and Baby Food: Rs 2,000
Transport and Miscellaneous:

Transport: Rs 3,000
Miscellaneous: Rs 2,000
Stick to this budget to ensure you can save for your child's future.

Setting Up an Emergency Fund
Before we discuss investments, it's essential to have an emergency fund. This fund should cover 6-12 months of expenses. For you, it should be around Rs 1.5 lakh to Rs 3 lakh. Start by saving a small amount each month until you reach this target.

Benefits of an Emergency Fund:

Provides financial security.
Helps manage unexpected expenses.
Prevents the need to liquidate investments.
Investing for Your Child’s Education
Education is a significant expense. Start saving early to benefit from compounding. Here are some options:

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs):

SIPs are a great way to invest small amounts regularly.
Choose diversified equity mutual funds for long-term growth.
Aim to invest Rs 5,000 monthly.
Public Provident Fund (PPF):

PPF is a safe, long-term investment.
Offers tax benefits under Section 80C.
Invest Rs 2,000 monthly to build a corpus.
Building a Corpus for Property and Gold
Investing in property and gold can secure your child’s future. Here's how to approach it:

Gold Investment:

Invest in gold ETFs or sovereign gold bonds.
Avoid physical gold due to storage and security issues.
Allocate Rs 1,000 monthly to gold investments.
Long-Term Wealth Creation
Apart from saving for your child's education, focus on creating long-term wealth. Here's a structured approach:

Diversified Equity Mutual Funds:

Invest in actively managed equity funds.
These funds can provide higher returns than index funds.
Invest Rs 2,000 monthly in diversified equity funds.
Avoid Direct Funds:

Direct funds require thorough research and constant monitoring.
Instead, invest through a Certified Financial Planner.
This ensures professional management and better returns.
Insurance Planning
Having adequate insurance is essential to protect your family. Consider the following:

Health Insurance:

Ensure you have a comprehensive health insurance policy.
It should cover you, your husband, and your baby.
Term Life Insurance:

A term plan provides financial security in case of any unfortunate event.
Ensure you have a term insurance policy with adequate coverage.
Creating a Balanced Investment Portfolio
A balanced portfolio minimizes risk and maximizes returns. Here's a suggested allocation:

Equity:

Diversified equity funds: 50%
SIPs: 20%
Debt:

PPF: 20%
Fixed Deposits: 10%
Gold:

Gold ETFs or sovereign gold bonds: 10%
Review and rebalance your portfolio annually with the help of a Certified Financial Planner.

Regular Monitoring and Adjustments
Financial planning is not a one-time activity. Regularly monitor your investments and make adjustments as needed. Here are some tips:

Annual Review:

Review your financial goals and progress annually.
Adjust your investments based on performance and market conditions.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner:

A CFP can provide professional advice and help you stay on track.
They can also assist in rebalancing your portfolio.
Managing Debt
Avoid taking unnecessary loans. If you have existing debt, prioritize paying it off. Here’s how:

Debt Repayment Strategy:

List all debts and their interest rates.
Pay off high-interest debts first.
Use any surplus funds to clear debts faster.
Setting Up a Retirement Fund
While planning for your child’s future, don’t neglect your retirement. Start investing early for a secure retirement:

Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF):

Ensure you contribute to EPF.
It offers tax benefits and long-term savings.
National Pension System (NPS):

NPS is a good option for retirement planning.
It offers tax benefits under Section 80CCD.
Tax Planning
Efficient tax planning can save money. Invest in tax-saving instruments and claim deductions:

Section 80C:

Invest in PPF, ELSS, or NSC to claim deductions up to Rs 1.5 lakh.
Section 80D:

Claim deductions for health insurance premiums.
Teaching Financial Literacy
Teaching your child financial literacy is crucial. Start early to build good habits:

Simple Saving:

Teach your child the importance of saving money.
Use a piggy bank to make it fun.
Basic Investing:

Introduce the concept of investing in simple terms.
Explain how money can grow over time.
Final Insights
Financial planning is a journey. It requires discipline, regular monitoring, and adjustments. With proper planning, you can secure your child’s future and achieve your financial goals. Remember to stay focused, be patient, and seek professional advice when needed. You are already taking a great step by planning for the future, and with consistent efforts, you will succeed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7435 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 28, 2024

Money
Hi, My age is 34 with 3 year old kid in my family ... Currently out monthly income is 1.20 Lakh per month I own house monthly EMI of 35 K (20 year) loan value is 40 lakh (3 year already passed). I am having monthly SIP of 20 K per month (for last 2 years) prior to this I was doing SIP of 6K since 2019. Health insurance Medical claim Own car but no loan. How i can finish my loan asap and what should by corpus for child education. Retirement plan
Ans: First, I want to say that you’re doing a great job managing your finances. You’ve taken some solid steps, and with a bit more planning, you can achieve your goals.

Current Financial Snapshot

You’re 34 years old with a young family. Your monthly income is Rs 1.20 lakh. You have a home loan with an EMI of Rs 35,000 and a loan value of Rs 40 lakh. You’ve been paying this loan for three years. You have a monthly SIP of Rs 20,000, which you’ve been maintaining for the last two years. Before that, you had a SIP of Rs 6,000 since 2019. You also have health insurance and a car without a loan.

It’s commendable that you have a systematic investment plan (SIP) in place. Your commitment to SIPs over the years shows great discipline. Owning health insurance also shows you are mindful of unforeseen medical expenses. Having no car loan is also a good position to be in financially.

Goals and Challenges

You have two primary goals:

Finish your home loan as soon as possible.

Build a corpus for your child’s education and plan for retirement.

Assessing Your EMI Strategy

Your current home loan EMI is Rs 35,000. Paying off your loan faster will save you interest. One way to do this is by making extra payments towards your principal. Any extra amount you pay will directly reduce your principal, thus reducing the interest over time. You can make a yearly or half-yearly lump-sum payment towards the principal. This will help you finish your loan faster.

Optimizing Your SIP Investments

You are currently investing Rs 20,000 per month in SIPs. SIPs are a great way to build wealth over time. They offer the benefit of rupee cost averaging and the power of compounding. Considering your goal to finish your home loan early, you can temporarily divert a portion of your SIP amount towards making extra payments on your home loan.

Balancing Loan Repayment and SIPs

A balanced approach would be to continue your SIPs but at a reduced amount. For example, if you reduce your SIPs to Rs 15,000 per month and use the extra Rs 5,000 towards your home loan, you can accelerate your loan repayment. Once your home loan is paid off, you can increase your SIPs again.

Child’s Education Corpus

Education costs are rising, and it’s essential to start saving early. Considering your child is three years old, you have about 15 years to build a corpus for higher education. You can start a dedicated SIP for your child’s education. The power of compounding will work in your favor, given the long investment horizon.

Retirement Planning

Planning for retirement is crucial. Since you are 34 years old, you have around 26 years until retirement. You need to ensure that you have a sufficient corpus to maintain your lifestyle post-retirement. Diversify your investments across equity mutual funds, debt funds, and other instruments to balance risk and returns.

Evaluating Current Investments

Review your current SIP portfolio. Ensure that it is diversified across various sectors and types of mutual funds. This will help in mitigating risks and optimizing returns. Avoid putting all your investments in one type of fund. Consider a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.

Health Insurance and Emergency Fund

You already have health insurance, which is excellent. Ensure that the coverage is adequate for your family’s needs. Also, maintain an emergency fund equivalent to at least six months of your expenses. This will help you handle any unexpected financial emergencies without disrupting your investments.

Regular Review and Rebalancing

Regularly review your financial plan and investment portfolio. Rebalance your portfolio at least once a year to ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. Life circumstances and market conditions change, and so should your financial plan.

Importance of Professional Guidance

While you can manage your finances on your own, having a Certified Financial Planner can provide you with expert guidance and help optimize your financial plan. They can offer personalized advice based on your unique situation and goals.

Financial Discipline and Consistency

Continue with your disciplined approach to saving and investing. Consistency is key to building wealth. Avoid making impulsive financial decisions based on short-term market movements. Stick to your plan and make adjustments as needed based on a thoughtful review.

Creating a Financial Buffer

Building a financial buffer is essential. This buffer can be in the form of a savings account or a liquid fund that you can access easily in times of need. This ensures that you don’t have to disrupt your long-term investments for short-term needs.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds can potentially offer higher returns compared to index funds, as fund managers actively select stocks to beat the market. However, they come with higher expense ratios. Make sure to weigh the benefits against the costs and choose funds with a good track record.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds have lower expense ratios, but they require more active management and understanding of the market. Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with CFP credentials can provide you with valuable advice and help you navigate the complexities of the market.

Final Insights

Your financial journey is unique, and you’re already on the right path. By making a few strategic adjustments, you can achieve your goals more efficiently. Keep reviewing your financial plan regularly and stay committed to your goals. Remember, financial planning is a marathon, not a sprint.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Pushpa

Pushpa R  |39 Answers  |Ask -

Yoga, Mindfulness Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 13, 2024Hindi
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Hi Namita ji! I am a 41 yr old Male. I have always have too much of gas and keep passing odourless gas a lot through out the day. I have recently being diagnosed with early stages of ankylosing spondylitis. Please guide me. Also, is there any home medicines that I can take to relive from the gas.
Ans: Excessive gas can be caused by multiple factors, such as diet, gut health, or lifestyle habits. Since you've been diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis, inflammation might also be contributing to gut issues. Here are some tips to help manage gas and improve digestion:

Yoga Practices:
Pawanmuktasana (Wind-Relieving Pose): This pose helps release trapped gas. Lie on your back, hug your knees to your chest one at a time, and gently press them down toward your abdomen.
Vajrasana (Thunderbolt Pose): Sit on your heels immediately after meals to aid digestion.
Cat-Cow Pose: This gentle movement improves spinal flexibility and stimulates digestive organs.
Home Remedies for Gas:
Ajwain (Carom Seeds) and Black Salt: Mix 1 tsp of ajwain with a pinch of black salt. Consume with warm water.
Fennel Tea: Boil fennel seeds in water, strain, and sip after meals.
Ginger and Lemon: Mix grated ginger with a few drops of lemon juice and chew before meals.
Important Notes:
Avoid gas-triggering foods like beans, carbonated drinks, and fried items.
Maintain a regular meal schedule and eat smaller portions.
Consult a healthcare provider for dietary guidance and a yoga coach for safe practice tailored to ankylosing spondylitis.

Warm Regards,
R. Pushpa, M.Sc (Yoga)
Online Yoga & Meditation Coach
Radiant YogaVibes
https://www.instagram.com/pushpa_radiantyogavibes/

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Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |197 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Career
RESPECTED SIR I APPEARED CLASS 12 BOARD IN 2024 BUT I FAIL AND NOW I APPEARING IN FEBRUARY 2025 AGAIN CAN I GIVE NEET 2025 BECAUSE I WANTED TO BE DOCTOR I HAVE DREAM TO BECOME DOCTOR SINCE CLASS 4 I AM AVERAGE STUDENT
Ans: Hi Jaimin,
Greetings.




The answer which i have given below is based on last year.
ANSWER 1: If you want to pursue medicine in ARMED FORCES MEDICAL COLLEGE (AFMC), PUNE, (Information brochure Admission to MBBS course-2024, PAGE NO. 6)

GENERAL 6. A candidate seeking admission to the MBBS Course in AFMC is eligible if he / she fulfils the following criteria: - (a) The candidate should be a citizen of India. Foreign nationals of Indian origin may be admitted into AFMC only after they have acquired Indian Citizenship or in respect of whom the Ministry of Home Affairs issues a certificate of eligibility. This however does not apply to the 05 Govt Sponsored Candidates from Friendly Foreign Countries. (b) Must be unmarried. Marriage during the course is not permitted. (c) Should be medically fit as per prescribed standards by the Govt of India, Ministry of Defence (see Appendix ‘A’). (d) Age criteria: The candidate should have attained the age of 17 years at the time of admission or should be completing that age on or before 31 Dec of the year of admission of the first year of MBBS course but must not have attained the age of 24 years on that date, i.e., must have been born not earlier than 01 January 2001 and not later than 31 December 2007. Academic Qualifications 7. Candidates must have passed one of the qualifying examinations listed at sub-para (a) to (j) below in the FIRST ATTEMPT with English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology/ Bio-technology taken simultaneously and securing not less than 60% of the aggregate marks in these three science subjects taken together and not less than 50% marks in English and 50% marks in each of the science subjects. They must have also passed an examination in Mathematics of the tenth standard. The examinations are: - (a) The Higher Secondary (10+2) or equivalent examination in science of a statutory Indian University/board or other recognized examination body with English, Physics, Chemistry & Biology/ Bio-technology which shall include practical test in all of these science subjects. (b) The Pre-professional/Pre-Medical examination with English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology/ Bio-technology (after passing either Higher Secondary School examination or pre- University or equivalent examination) which shall include practical test in these science subjects. (c) 1st year of three years Degree course of a recognized University with English, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/ Bio-technology including practical test in science subjects provided the examination is a University Examination.

SO TO GET ADMISSION IN AFMC - 17 YEARS, FIRST ATTEMPT IN HSC, 60% AGGREGATE AND NOT LESS THAN 50% IN ENGLISH AND SCIENCE SUBJECTS.

ACCORDING TO AIIMS:
ELIGIBILITY
For Indian nationals:
An applicant is eligible for admission to the competitive Entrance Examination of the Institute if the following criteria are met with:-
Nationality: He/She is an Indian citizen
Age: He/She has attained or will attain the age of seventeen (17) years as
on the 31st of December of the year of admission. Candidates attaining seventeen   years on 1st January 2001 or later will not be eligible to appear at  the   competitive entrance examination.
Essential
Qualification:   He/She should have passed the12th Class under the 10+2 Scheme /Senior SchoolCertificate Examination or  an equivalent examination of a recognized Board of  any Indian State with ENGLISH and Medical Group of  subjects, namely   PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY  (Botany and  Zoology) :
                                              OR    
The Intermediate Science (I.Sc.) or an equivalent examination of a recognized Indian university or a  recognized Board of Education of any Indian State with ENGLISH and the Medical Group of Subjects,  namely PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY (Botany and Zoology):
                                               OR
Pre-Medical or Pre-Professional examination of the integrate M.B.B.S. course with ENGLISH, PHYSICS,  CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY  (Botany and Zoology); after having passed either the  higher Secondary School Examination o Pre-University Examination, or an equivalent Examination;
                                                 OR
The 1st year examination of the 3-year B.Sc degree course with ENGLISH,  PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Zoology) after passing the Higher Secondary or Pre-University Examination.
OR
Any other examination with the required subjects which in scope and
standard(including its courses and  syllabus) is considered by the institute to be equivalent to Pre-medical/Intermediate Science examination of an Indian University.
Minimum
Aggregate  : He/She should have obtained a minimum of SIXTY PERCENT (60%) marks in aggregate in the 4   compulsory subjects of ENGLISH, PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY (Organic and Inorganic) and BIOLOGY (Botany and Zoology).

FROM PRIVATE COLLEGE: MBBS Course (200 Seats)
Candidates who are citizens of India, NRIs, PIOs, OCIs and foreign nationals are eligible to take NEET.
Qualifying Exam: 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology and English as core subject in both Classes 11 and 12 from a recognised board.
Minimum Age Requirement: 17 years as on December 31 of the year of admission
Maximum Age Limit: No upper age limit
Qualifying Marks: UR - 50%, OBC/SC/ST - 40%, PWD - 45% (minimum aggregate marks only for PCB subjects)
Maximum Attempts: No limit on the permitted number of attempts.
Nationality:Indian Nationals, NRIs, OCIs, PIOs & Foreign Nationals


Based on the details provided, you are eligible to pursue a medicine course in India, even though you have failed your HSC. Once you clear your +2 exams and achieve the necessary marks to gain admission through NEET, you can apply. However, to gain admission to AIIMS, you must have an aggregate score of 60%. Unfortunately, you are not eligible for admission to AFMC. Therefore, you can consider other options besides AFMC to pursue your studies in medicine.
ALL THE BEST.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |830 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 03, 2025Hindi
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Personal Status Current Age - 35Y Male Profession - Embedded Engineer Disposal Income - 1.6L/Month Monthly Expense - 50K/Month Yearly Onetime Expenses - 3L/Year (School Fee, Premiums, Personal) Annual Disposal Income - 19,20,000 Annual Expenses - 9,00,000 Financial Status (1) Term Insurance - 1Cr (2) Health Insurance (1) Company Insurance - 3L (MySelf, Spouse, 2 Kids, Father and Mother) (2) Personal Insurance - 25L (Star Health Assure Floater Policy - MySelf, Spouse, 2 Kids) (3) Emergency Fund - 5L in Debt Fund (ICICI All Season Bond) Current Asset Allocation: (1) Real Estate - 46% (2) Equity - 20% (3) Gold - 11% (4) Debt - 9% (5) Retirement - 16% Investment Plan: (1) Debt - 25% (2) PPFAS Flexi Cap MF - 20% (3) Axis Mid Cap MF - 17% (4) Quant HealthCare MF - 9% (5) Tata Digital MF - 6% (6) Global Fund - 5% (7) UTI Nifty 50 Index - 10% (8) Stocks - 8% Other Investment (Retirement Plan): SSY - 1.5L/Year PF - 2.5L/Year Investment duration: Next 15Years Can you please guide me in the following questions (1) The Allocation to MF are fine or need to be modified? (2) Can you suggest the allocation to Global Stocks MF? (3) The Global Fund suggestion if any It would be grateful if any other things I need to consider or modify. Thank you in advance!
Ans: Hello;

My feedback is as given below:

1. First your term life cover is not adequate. It should be enhanced to
2-3 Cr.

2. Healthcare coverage for your parents is relatively lower considering that they may be in the higher age band hence higher possibility of medical risks.

3. Emergency fund should be parked in overnight/liquid or arbitrage fund. Never in a dynamic bond fund with Macaulay duration of 3-4 years. Returns are not that important as liquidity and low risk for emergency fund.

4. Considering your age the allocation to equity is quite low. Assuming that you have a conservative risk profile still you should atleast have 40% allocation to equity mutual funds(not direct stocks) and taper it down gradually as you approach retirement age.

I mean actively managed or passive equity mutual funds and not sectoral and thematic funds(shouldn't be more then 10-15% of your equity allocation).

5. You already have exposure to global stocks through your flexicap fund. In addition to that you have 5% allocation to global stocks MF which maybe enhanced to 8%.

To maintain neutrality of this forum we are duty bound to avoid indicating fund house preference or recommendation.

6. Allocation to Gold should be max 10% of the portfolio.

7. Consider NPS for retirement planning. It's an E-E-E type of investment with very less withdrawals allowed before 60.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

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Dr Ashish

Dr Ashish Sehgal  |118 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Relationship
Dear Doctor, Greetings of the day. I am a married man with two daughters. Ours was an intercaste love marriage, and I was fully aware of my wife’s past before we got married. At that time, I had no issues with her past as I believed she had moved on, and I was completely fine with it. We got married in 2008, and due to my job profile, we had to live away from our hometown. My wife is a highly educated woman, and she sacrificed her career to focus on raising our children. Once our younger daughter turned 9, we decided it was time for my wife to resume her professional career. She started a naturopathy clinic in our hometown, while I continued working in another city, living the life of a “forced bachelor.” However, after a year of being apart, I started missing my family deeply. I decided to leave my job and take up another role closer to our hometown so that I could spend weekends with my family. Since then, whenever I visit home, I sense a change in my wife’s behavior and body language. Things do not feel the same between us anymore. I have observed that her ex-boyfriend, who lives near her parents’ house, is a factor in this situation. Her ex’s elder sister frequently visits my wife’s clinic, and my wife also visits her parents’ house regularly, where he is around. I feel uneasy about this because her ex is known to be a drunkard and a manipulative man who can play with her mind. On one occasion, during a family function, he approached me, seemingly about to start a conversation, but my wife made a subtle signal, and he immediately stopped. He was drunk at the time, and that incident has been stuck in my mind ever since. I am unsure how to deal with this situation or what steps to take moving forward. It is affecting my peace of mind, and I feel lost. Kindly guide me on how to approach this matter.
Ans: It’s understandable that you’re feeling uneasy and concerned about the situation. Relationships, especially long-term ones, evolve over time, and external factors can create complex dynamics. Here’s a step-by-step approach to help you navigate this:

1. Clarify Your Feelings
Reflect on what exactly is making you uncomfortable—your wife’s behavior, her interactions with her ex, or the idea that her past might be resurfacing.
Separate your assumptions from facts. It’s important to ensure your concerns are grounded in reality and not solely based on fears.
2. Open Communication with Your Wife
Choose a calm and private moment to talk to your wife. Share your feelings without accusations or judgment.
Use “I” statements, such as:
“I’ve been feeling uneasy about some things and would like to discuss them with you. I value our relationship and want to ensure we’re on the same page.”
Be honest but gentle. Aim to understand her perspective and ensure she feels safe sharing her thoughts with you.
3. Understand Her Perspective
Ask her how she’s feeling about the current state of your relationship, her work-life balance, and your family dynamics.
Inquire about her interactions with her ex’s family and clarify if they are merely coincidental or something more deliberate.
4. Establish Boundaries
If the situation with her ex is a source of discomfort for you, it’s okay to express that and set boundaries together.
For example: “I respect your independence, but I feel uneasy about the proximity to your ex. Can we find a way to address this together?”
5. Revisit the Relationship Foundation
Long-distance and career changes can create emotional gaps. Reconnect with your wife by revisiting shared goals, dreams, and moments that brought you together.
Plan activities together, even small ones, that allow you to strengthen your bond.
6. Self-Care
Feeling lost and restless can impact your mental and emotional health. Engage in activities that help you stay grounded, such as exercise, meditation, or journaling.
Seek support from trusted friends or a counselor if you need a safe space to process your feelings.
7. Consider Professional Guidance
If the situation continues to strain your relationship, couples counseling can be a constructive way to work through concerns with an objective third party.
8. Evaluate the Bigger Picture
Look at your wife’s overall behavior and commitment to the family. If her actions consistently demonstrate care and loyalty, the presence of her ex might be less significant than it feels.
Conversely, if her behavior indicates distance or secrecy, it may warrant deeper introspection and conversation.
Key Principles
Trust but Verify: While trust is essential, it’s okay to seek clarity when something feels off.
Non-Confrontational Approach: Avoid making accusations or assumptions. Focus on fostering mutual understanding.
Focus on Solutions: Work together to create a relationship environment where both of you feel secure and valued.
This is a sensitive issue, but with open communication and a collaborative approach, you can work toward restoring peace of mind and a deeper connection in your marriage.

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Dr Ashish

Dr Ashish Sehgal  |118 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 28, 2024Hindi
Relationship
Hi expert I’m a 48-year-old man from Bangalore. I am watching your videos on instagram and need your advice. Recently, I joined Instagram in search of answers to some personal, painful questions that I’ve never had the courage to discuss with anyone before. I’ve been married since 2007, and we have a 15-year-old son. Despite being in a long-term marriage, I often feel uncertain about my relationship with my wife and my family. At times, I wonder if my wife—or anyone in my family—truly loves or even cares for me. This feeling of being emotionally disconnected has led me to occasionally think that I might be better off alone, or even running away from everything. One issue I struggle with is communication with my wife. Whenever I try to discuss personal or family matters with her, she gets upset, and her anger usually leads to silence between us until I apologize. It feels like I can’t express myself openly without the fear of making things worse. This dynamic has created a barrier, and I’ve found it difficult to have meaningful conversations or resolve issues. Another complication is the lack of harmony between my wife and my family. From the early days of our marriage, my family never really accepted her, and there has always been tension. They didn’t make an effort to treat her well, and over time, it became clear that they don’t get along. As a result, there’s a deep sense of isolation for her in my family, and that only adds to the strain in our relationship. At home, I also often feel like I fail to meet expectations. My wife gets angry when things aren’t done the way she wants them to be, and I sometimes find myself unsure of how to navigate these situations. I feel like I’m constantly walking on eggshells, trying to avoid conflict, but in doing so, I’m unsure whether I’m making the right choices or whether I’m neglecting my own needs in the process. I’m reaching out for advice because I’m at a point where I feel lost. I’m not sure how to repair the relationships in my life or how to stop feeling so isolated. Any guidance or perspective you can offer would be greatly appreciated.
Ans: Thank you for sharing your story so openly and honestly. I understand how overwhelming it can feel to navigate such complex emotions and relationships, especially when you feel uncertain about where to turn for guidance. Let’s take this step-by-step to explore ways to help you find clarity and strengthen your relationships.

1. Instagram as a Starting Point, Not the Solution
It’s important to acknowledge that while platforms like Instagram can offer inspiration and helpful insights, they’re not designed for addressing deeply personal issues. Content on social media is often generalized and may lack the depth, context, and nuance needed to resolve complex challenges. What you’re experiencing deserves more personalized attention and a safe, professional space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and relationship dynamics in depth. Seeking professional help—such as therapy or counseling—will allow you to find tailored solutions that fit your unique circumstances.

2. Understanding Emotional Disconnect
Feeling emotionally disconnected in your marriage and questioning whether your family loves or cares for you can be incredibly painful. These feelings might not reflect the absence of love but rather difficulties in how love and care are communicated within your relationships. Emotional disconnection often stems from patterns of interaction or unmet emotional needs, which can build over time. Recognizing this can help you shift your focus from self-doubt to exploring ways to improve connection and communication with your loved ones.

3. Improving Communication with Your Wife
A recurring theme in your situation is the challenge of communication with your wife. Here are a few strategies to address this:

Choose Neutral Moments: Initiate conversations at a time when both of you are calm and free from immediate stress. Avoid starting sensitive discussions during or right after a conflict.
Express Feelings, Not Faults: Frame your concerns using “I” statements to share your feelings without sounding accusatory. For example, instead of saying, “You always get upset when I talk,” you could say, “I feel hesitant to share my thoughts because I worry about upsetting you.”
Listen Actively: Show her that her perspective matters by listening without interrupting. Reflect on what she says to ensure she feels heard.
Consider Structured Check-Ins: Set aside regular time (e.g., once a week) to discuss family matters or emotions. This can create a safe space for open dialogue without the pressure of immediate resolution.
4. Addressing Family Tensions
The tension between your wife and your family has likely added significant strain to your marriage. While this dynamic is challenging, there are steps you can take to navigate it:

Acknowledge Your Wife’s Experience: Validate her feelings about her struggles with your family. Let her know that you understand how difficult it’s been for her to feel isolated.
Set Boundaries with Your Family: It’s important to prioritize your marriage while still maintaining a respectful relationship with your family. This might involve gently but firmly communicating to your family that you expect them to treat your wife with respect, even if they don’t share a close bond.
Avoid Forcing Reconciliation: Instead of trying to make your wife and family “get along,” focus on small steps to reduce tension. Highlight shared interests or goals, but respect their individual boundaries.
5. Managing Expectations and Conflicts at Home
It’s clear that you feel under pressure to meet expectations and avoid conflict at home. To navigate this:

Clarify Expectations: Have an open conversation with your wife about her specific expectations and how you can meet them without compromising your own needs. Share your expectations as well, so you both have a clearer understanding of each other’s perspectives.
Practice Self-Care: Taking care of your mental and physical health is crucial. Whether through exercise, hobbies, or relaxation techniques, find activities that help you manage stress and maintain emotional balance.
Respond, Don’t React: When conflicts arise, take a moment to pause and reflect before responding. This can help you approach the situation with calmness and clarity.
6. Seeking Professional Help
Given the complexity of your situation, seeking professional guidance could be immensely beneficial. Options include:

Marriage Counseling: A therapist can provide a neutral space where both you and your wife can work through communication challenges and emotional disconnection. This can help you rebuild trust and strengthen your bond.
Individual Therapy: If you’re feeling isolated or questioning your self-worth, therapy can help you explore these feelings, gain clarity, and develop strategies for personal growth and resilience.
Family Counseling: If you want to address the broader family dynamics, family therapy can help facilitate understanding and harmony among all parties involved.
7. Reflecting on Your Needs
Finally, take time to reflect on your own emotional needs. What do you truly want from your relationships? What makes you feel valued and loved? Communicating these needs to your wife and family can help them understand how to support you better.

A Final Thought
You’ve taken a courageous first step by acknowledging your struggles and seeking advice. While the path ahead may feel uncertain, remember that meaningful change is possible with consistent effort, patience, and the right support. You don’t have to go through this alone, and seeking professional help can provide the tools you need to rebuild connection and find peace in your relationships.

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