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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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Hi, Lots of questions on early retirement. Does the formula change if you want to retire earlier than usual? I am 42, want to retire by 44. How much Corpus is roughly needed for a FAT retirement. I have one kid - 11 years , own house. No debt. Monthly expense currently is around 4-5Lakh. Will grow with inflation usually. Also, can be reduced a little bit if I move from an expensive Metro city like Mumbai to somewhere cheaper. Kids education corpus should be separate? Please guide on rough total number required. Thank you,

Ans: Retiring earlier than usual indeed changes the retirement equation, as it compresses the timeline for accumulating the necessary corpus while potentially lengthening the retirement period. Let's break down the key considerations and provide some guidance tailored to your situation:
1. Early Retirement Impact:
• Retiring at 44 means you'll need to rely on your savings and investments for a longer retirement period, potentially several decades.
• This requires a larger corpus to sustain your desired lifestyle and cover expenses for an extended period, including healthcare and inflation-adjusted living costs.
2. Expense Analysis:
• Understanding your current and future expenses is crucial for determining the required corpus. Your monthly expenses of 4-5 lakhs will likely grow with inflation and could vary based on your location and lifestyle choices.
• If you plan to move to a cheaper location, it could reduce your expenses, but it's essential to factor in any potential adjustments in lifestyle and living standards.
3. Corpus Calculation:
• To estimate your retirement corpus, multiply your annual expenses by the number of years you expect to live in retirement, adjusted for inflation.
• Consider using a conservative withdrawal rate, typically around 3-4% of your corpus annually, to ensure it lasts throughout your retirement.
• With a monthly expense of 4-5 lakhs and assuming a 3% inflation rate, you may need a corpus of approximately 6-7 crores for a comfortable retirement.
4. Education Corpus:
• It's wise to have a separate corpus for your child's education expenses, as education costs tend to increase faster than inflation.
• Estimate the future cost of education based on your child's current age, desired education level, and potential inflation rates. Consider starting a separate investment plan, such as a dedicated education fund or SIP, to accumulate this corpus over time.
5. Risk Management:
• Ensure your investment portfolio is diversified and aligned with your risk tolerance and retirement goals.
• Consider having adequate health insurance coverage and an emergency fund to handle unforeseen expenses during retirement.
6. Financial Planning Assistance:
• Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide personalized advice and assistance in developing a comprehensive retirement plan tailored to your specific circumstances and objectives.
• A CFP can help you assess your current financial situation, identify retirement goals, and create a customized roadmap to achieve them.
By carefully evaluating your expenses, estimating your retirement needs, and planning for potential contingencies, you can work towards achieving a financially secure and fulfilling early retirement. Remember to regularly review and adjust your retirement plan as your circumstances and priorities evolve over time.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 27, 2024Hindi
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Hi guruji, I am 58 yr. I have 30 lakh in MF ,and 85 K monthly SIP also have 6 l in F.D. I get 24 l per annum in a private sector. I don't get any retirement benefits from the company. I want to work for 3 more years . I have HDFC optima secure medical policy for 20 lakhs. My children are settled and I own a flat and no loans. My monthly expenses now are 50k. How much do I need as retirement corpus. Please sugges me how much more is to be saved and ways of doing
Ans: To determine how much more you need for retirement and how to achieve it, let's go through a few steps:

Estimate Retirement Expenses: Calculate your estimated monthly expenses after retirement. Since your current expenses are 50k per month, consider any changes in expenses after retirement, such as healthcare costs and leisure activities.

Calculate Retirement Corpus: Multiply your estimated annual expenses by the number of years you expect to live post-retirement. Assuming a lifespan of 85 years and a retirement age of 61, you would need a retirement corpus to cover expenses for around 24 years.

Consider Inflation: Adjust your retirement corpus for inflation to ensure that your savings retain their purchasing power over time.

Assess Current Savings: Evaluate your current savings and investments, including MFs, FDs, and SIPs. Determine how much these assets are expected to grow by the time you retire.

Identify Shortfall: Compare your estimated retirement corpus with your current savings to identify any shortfall.

Increase Savings: If there's a shortfall, consider increasing your monthly SIP contributions or exploring other investment options to bridge the gap. You may also consider delaying retirement by a few years to allow your investments more time to grow.

Review Insurance: Ensure that your medical insurance coverage is adequate for your needs post-retirement. Consider any additional insurance policies or riders that may be necessary.

Consult a Financial Advisor: It's advisable to consult a financial advisor who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific financial situation and goals. They can help you develop a comprehensive retirement plan and suggest suitable investment strategies to achieve your objectives.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 10, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 47 years old. I have a corpus of about 3.4Cr of which about 1.5Cr is in equities(Mostly large cap) & ETFs and rest is FD and PF. Apart from this, I have about Rs 72000 rental income. I have a term insurance and family medical insurance. I need to work for atleast another 3 years to cover my elder son's education and need a corpus for my 14 yrs old daughter's education of say about 50L. I can invest around 2L per month in SIPs. Given all this, how much more retirement corpus I need to have a regular monthly income of 2L? Thanks for replying.
Ans: It's great to see you've built a substantial corpus and are planning for your future financial needs. Let's analyze your situation and determine the steps needed to achieve your goals.

Current Financial Status
Corpus Allocation
Your corpus of ?3.4 crore, with a significant portion in equities, FDs, and PF, reflects a diversified investment approach.

Additional Income
The rental income of ?72,000 per annum provides an additional source of cash flow, contributing to your overall financial stability.

Future Financial Goals
Education Expenses
You have identified the need for ?50 lakh for your daughter's education in 14 years and have committed to investing ?2 lakh per month in SIPs to achieve this goal.

Retirement Planning
To secure a regular monthly income of ?2 lakh post-retirement, we need to calculate the additional retirement corpus required.

Retirement Corpus Calculation
Desired Monthly Income
A monthly income of ?2 lakh translates to an annual income of ?24 lakh post-retirement.

Withdrawal Rate
Assuming a conservative withdrawal rate of 5-6% from the retirement corpus, we can estimate the required corpus as follows:

?24,00,000 / 0.05 = ?4.8 crore
?24,00,000 / 0.06 = ?4 crore

Gap Analysis
Current Retirement Corpus
Your current corpus of ?3.4 crore is significant but falls short of the required retirement corpus.

Additional Savings
To bridge the gap, you may consider increasing your monthly SIP contributions or exploring other investment avenues that offer potential for higher returns.

Asset Allocation
Review your asset allocation to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and investment goals, especially considering the need for regular income post-retirement.

Conclusion
While you have made commendable progress towards your financial goals, there is a need to augment your retirement corpus to secure a regular monthly income of ?2 lakh post-retirement. By reassessing your investment strategy, increasing your savings rate, and exploring suitable investment options, you can work towards achieving financial independence and ensuring a comfortable retirement.

If you require further assistance or personalized advice, feel free to reach out. I'm here to support you in navigating your financial journey and achieving your objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Archana

Archana Deshpande  |37 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on May 19, 2024

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I have completed my B.E in Mechanical in 2021. But jobless till now due to many factors such as following: 1)Due to family issues 2)Low Salary packages inspite of longer distance travelling to office 3) Slow growth in the establishment 4) preparing for govt jobs No I am fed up with all above things... What to do ?
Ans: Hi!!
Syed, you are asking me what to do, here are my suggestions-
1. have clear goals with respect to your job
2. you have listed so may reasons for not taking up a job, now find a few reasons to take a job - your self respect, your own money to spend are some I can think of
3. it's very easy to quit a job, find reasons to stay
4. invest in your physical and mental well being, a clam and collected mind will take better decisions
5. I really won't say slow growth in an organisation, if I had finished engineering in 2021 and it is middle of 2024 now
6. preparing for Govt Jobs is a good idea, look into doing this thing well if you are really serious about it
7. give your 100% in everything you do Syed!! Let there be energy, enthusiasm and excitement in your search for a job, it's your life, take charge of it and see how you want it to unfold. Do all that which is in your control
8.you get fed up when you don't see progress and not celebrate your wins however small they may be! Every step you take towards your goal, pat yourself on the back, be your greatest cheer leader
9.do not compare yourself with others, compare only if you feel inspired
10. focus on your well being and happiness
11. take up a job and do well there, it is better to do a job than to sit idle or
12. look to upskill in an area you want to work, look for job oriented courses
13. seek help if need be

All the very best!!

...Read more

Archana

Archana Deshpande  |37 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 17, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I have worked in reputed corporate company for 3 years as Data Integration Analyst and due to burnout I took a break for 1 year 2 Months. Now I want to get back to IT, however I am not getting sufficient call backs from HR. I would like to know do I have chance to get into IT again with this gap? kindly help
Ans: Hi!!
Congratulations on taking a break because you felt exhausted and recognised a need for a break! You prioritized your well being, good. Not many have the courage to do this and the support system that allows them to do this. Count your blessings!!

I am splitting my answer into two parts..

Part A: Ask yourself - "why did this burnout happen?", write them down, analyse and ensure it doesn't happen again.

Part B: Tell yourself - "1 and a 1/2 years break is a very small gap in a lifetime". I would have loved to know how you utilized and spent this 1 and a half years. This is for everyone who is taking a break, take a break but use your time wisely to learn a skill, volunteer, travel... it has to be action oriented and not just sleeping and wasting your time, do all those things that you could not do because of your job! When on a break focus on your physical, mental, emotional and spiritual areas of your life. Let the blossom.

If you want to stick to IT industry then keep looking, you'll find what you want. Ask for help from seniors and people you know to get you back into the job market. Ask and don't be afraid of hearing a NO, don't take a "no" personally. Ask and you shall seek. Meanwhile keep learning skills to up your prospects in whatever areas you want to work.

All the best!!

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Archana

Archana Deshpande  |37 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 20, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir/ Ma'am. I am Venkatesh, and currently employed as a Territory Manager at a reputable NBFC. I am writing to seek your advice regarding a recent job offer I received from ICICI Bank. I was approached by ICICI Bank with a competitive compensation package, which prompted me to consider a potential switch. However, my current employer made a counteroffer to retain me by offering a salary correction. I accepted their offer and continued working with them. Unfortunately, due to some discrepancies, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a ban on our operations. This has caused significant concern for myself and my team members about our future prospects. In light of this situation, I kindly request your guidance on whether it would be advisable to stay with my current employer in the hope of things improving or to pursue the job opportunity search. I would greatly appreciate your insights and advice on this matter.
Ans: Dear Venkatesh!

I can totally understand you predicament. You made choices about ICICI and your NBFC reputed firm. Don't look back at all and don't beat yourself about the choice you made. I am sure you made an informed choice weighing all pros and cons. This is life happening ... RBI ban and all that...it is not because of you and it not under your control. How you respond to the challenge and emerge a winner is all that you have to see. You are a loyal employee so you informed before quitting and they didn't want you to leave because they valued you. It was a WIN-WIN for both of you. It's time to weigh your pros and cons again and take an informed decision and create a WIN WIN. I wish your company gives you all a clear picture and be open about your future, it's the worst situation when a company keeps their employees hanging like this. See if you can talk to a senior(or people)you can trust and ask him clearly what to do! Take opinions from people around and make an informed choice. Meanwhile, you create your goals for the future- your financial goals, family goals , goals in all areas of your life and see whether your goals will be met by sticking to the company or looking for a job elsewhere. The way you say ICICI approached you and then your company tried to retain you, you are a man with great potential and integrity. This time around look for solutions that suit you , your goals and your family!!
All the very best!!

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

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I am running few SIP. My nominee is my son who lives in Europe. My question is if I die , in future can my NRI Son run the SIPs in his name
Ans: Yes, in most cases, your NRI son can run the SIPs in his name if you die. Here's how it typically works:

Nominee Inheritance: Since you've nominated your son, upon your death, he will be the legal heir to the SIP units.
Account Transfer: Your son will need to contact the Asset Management Company (AMC) managing the SIPs with the necessary documents proving his nominee status (death certificate, nominee form etc.). The AMC will then initiate the process of transferring the SIP accounts to your son's name.
Points to Consider:

Account Type: The process might differ slightly depending on whether the SIP account is held jointly or singly.
Tax Implications: There might be some tax implications depending on the type of SIP (equity or debt) and the country of residence of your son. It's advisable for your son to consult a tax advisor in his country of residence for any potential tax liabilities.
Here are some recommendations:

Contact AMC: Get in touch with the AMC managing your SIPs for their specific nominee inheritance and account transfer procedures. They can provide the most up-to-date information.
NRI Regulations: Advise your son to familiarize himself with any regulations specific to NRIs inheriting financial assets in India.
By following these steps, your son should be able to claim and manage the SIPs smoothly after your passing.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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Money
I am 55 years old and I will retire at the age of 62 years. I am under NPS and so far my NPS corpse is Rs. 1crore and I have MF of Rs. 25lakhs. I have been doing SIP of Rs. 20000/- for the last 10 years. Currently my sip amount is Rs.45000/- per month. My NPS tire 1 contribution is Rs. 67000/- per month. Are these enough for my retirement purpse ?
Ans: Firstly, let me commend you on your diligent efforts towards planning for your retirement. It's essential to evaluate your current financial position and assess if your savings and investments align with your retirement goals.

Evaluating Existing Retirement Corpus
NPS and Mutual Funds
Your NPS corpus of Rs. 1 crore and MF investments of Rs. 25 lakhs signify a significant portion of your retirement savings.
It's commendable that you've been consistently investing through SIPs over the past decade, demonstrating discipline and foresight.
Monthly Contributions
Your current SIP of Rs. 45,000 and NPS Tier 1 contribution of Rs. 67,000 per month reflect a substantial commitment towards retirement planning.
Regular contributions over an extended period can potentially lead to significant wealth accumulation over time.
Analyzing Retirement Adequacy
Consideration of Retirement Expenses
To determine if your savings and investments are sufficient for retirement, it's crucial to estimate your post-retirement expenses.
Consider factors such as living expenses, healthcare costs, inflation, and any additional financial commitments.
Retirement Income Sources
Apart from your NPS and MF investments, assess other potential sources of retirement income, such as pension benefits, annuities, rental income, or passive income streams.
Diversifying income sources can provide stability and resilience during retirement.
Conducting a Retirement Gap Analysis
Retirement Corpus Estimation
Estimate the corpus required to sustain your desired lifestyle and meet financial goals during retirement.
Consider factors like inflation, life expectancy, healthcare expenses, and any outstanding liabilities.
Assessing Shortfall or Surplus
Compare your estimated retirement corpus requirement with your existing savings and investments.
Identify any shortfall or surplus to determine if adjustments are necessary in your savings strategy.
Recommendations for Retirement Planning
Review and Adjust Strategy
Regularly review your retirement plan and make adjustments based on changing circumstances, financial goals, and market conditions.
Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice tailored to your specific needs and objectives.
Explore Additional Retirement Avenues
Explore opportunities to enhance your retirement savings, such as voluntary contributions to NPS, tax-saving investments, or retirement-oriented mutual funds.
Ensure a diversified portfolio mix aligned with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while your current savings and investments demonstrate a proactive approach towards retirement planning, it's essential to conduct a comprehensive analysis to ensure adequacy. Regular monitoring, prudent asset allocation, and strategic adjustments can help you achieve your retirement objectives with confidence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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