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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9736 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 10, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Avnesh Question by Avnesh on Apr 09, 2024Hindi
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Sir l want investment in mutual fund pls ask me best option

Ans: Investing in mutual funds can be a great way to grow your wealth over time. The best option for you depends on factors like your investment goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Generally, starting with a diversified equity mutual fund is a good choice for long-term growth. Consider funds with a proven track record, low expense ratios, and strong fund management teams. Additionally, you may want to explore diversifed equity funds for their active investment approach. It's always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor to tailor an investment strategy that suits your needs.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9736 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 07, 2024Hindi
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Money
1 am 50 year old with income of 40000 pm. I want to invest in mutual funds.kindly suggest
Ans: At 50 years old, it’s essential to align your investments with your goals. Consider what you want to achieve with your investments.

Is it retirement planning, creating a safety net, or another goal? Knowing this will guide your investment strategy.

Current Financial Situation

With a monthly income of Rs. 40,000, it’s important to budget wisely. Ensure your monthly expenses, savings, and investments are well balanced.

Allocate a portion of your income to mutual funds after covering essential expenses and an emergency fund.

Choosing the Right Mutual Funds

Mutual funds offer various options, each with different risk levels and returns. It’s crucial to choose funds that match your risk tolerance and investment horizon.

Here are some general categories to consider:

Equity Funds: These are suitable for long-term goals. They have higher returns but come with higher risk.

Debt Funds: These are less risky and provide stable returns. Suitable for short to medium-term goals.

Hybrid Funds: These offer a mix of equity and debt. They balance risk and return.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds are handled by professional managers. These managers make strategic decisions to outperform the market.

This can lead to higher returns compared to index funds. They adapt to market changes and identify opportunities.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds require constant monitoring. They need you to actively manage and rebalance your portfolio.

This can be time-consuming and may not be suitable for everyone. Regular funds, through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), offer professional management and advice.

Investment Strategy

Diversify: Spread your investments across different types of funds. This reduces risk and enhances returns.

Regular Investment: Consider a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP). This allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly, reducing the impact of market volatility.

Review and Rebalance: Regularly review your portfolio. Ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. Rebalance if necessary.

Steps to Start Investing

Consult a CFP: A Certified Financial Planner can help you create a tailored investment plan. They provide professional advice and manage your portfolio.

Set Up an SIP: Choose the amount you can invest monthly. An SIP ensures disciplined investing.

Monitor Your Investments: Keep track of your investments. Regularly review their performance and make adjustments.

Creating a Balanced Portfolio

Your portfolio should reflect your goals and risk tolerance. At 50, you might prefer a conservative approach.

Consider a mix of equity and debt funds. This ensures growth while protecting your capital.

Emergency Fund

Ensure you have an emergency fund. This should cover at least 6 months of expenses. It protects you from financial setbacks.

Insurance Coverage

Review your insurance coverage. Adequate health and life insurance are crucial. They protect you and your family from unforeseen events.

Final Insights

Investing in mutual funds can be a great way to grow your wealth. Choose funds that match your goals and risk tolerance.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner for professional advice. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio.

This ensures your investments remain aligned with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9736 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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Money
I am Sanjit Kumar das I want to invest 10k/m in good mutual fund please suggest me
Ans: Investing Rs 10,000 Per Month in Mutual Funds
Choosing the Right Mutual Fund

Define Goals: Identify your investment goals, whether it's for short-term needs or long-term wealth creation.
Risk Tolerance: Determine your risk tolerance, as it will guide you in choosing the right type of mutual fund.
Types of Mutual Funds

Equity Mutual Funds: Suitable for long-term growth. These invest primarily in stocks.
Debt Mutual Funds: Focus on fixed-income securities. Lower risk compared to equity funds.
Balanced Funds: Invest in a mix of equity and debt. Suitable for moderate risk tolerance.
Recommended Mutual Fund Categories

Large-Cap Funds: Invest in well-established companies. Provide stability and moderate growth.
Mid-Cap Funds: Invest in medium-sized companies. Higher growth potential with increased risk.
Small-Cap Funds: Focus on smaller companies. High growth potential but more volatile.
Hybrid Funds: Combine equity and debt investments. Balances risk and return.
Investing Through SIP

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Allows you to invest a fixed amount monthly. Encourages disciplined investing.
Benefits of SIP: Provides rupee cost averaging and helps in managing market volatility.
Mutual Fund Platforms

Direct Plans: Lower expense ratios. Invest directly with the fund house.
Regular Plans: Available through mutual fund distributors or financial planners. May have higher expense ratios.
Recommended Mutual Fund Types

For Long-Term Growth: Consider a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and balanced funds for diversified growth.
For Stability: Debt or hybrid funds can offer more stability and steady returns.
Final Insights
Start with Research: Choose funds with a strong track record and a well-managed portfolio.
Monitor Performance: Regularly review the performance and suitability of your chosen mutual funds.
Consultation: If needed, consult with a Certified Financial Planner to tailor the investment according to your specific needs.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Janak

Janak Patel  |59 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jul 15, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 12, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi.i am 40 years old.i have a son in std 3.my salary is 1.1 lac per month.i have 50 lakh fd.epf 2 lakh.liquid 2.5 lakh cash.pls suggest me for retirement
Ans: Hi,

You have about 15-20 years before retirement and that's a good time period to accumulate a good retirement corpus.

Your son's education will remain your priority during this period also. Assuming you can fund his education from your monthly income at least till his 10th/12 grade. You can decide on an amount for his graduation/post graduation that you want to provide to him. For example if you want to provide 10 lakhs when he is 18 years old, you will need to start investing a monthly SIP amount of 2000 in mutual funds assuming returns of 12%. So based on the amount required you can calculate the SIP amount required.

You have EPF of 2 lakhs which is not sufficient today but assuming you continue contributions and after 15 years this can be a considerable amount. But still may not be sufficient for retirement, so you can consider it as part of/contribution to your retirement.

So lets look at your FDs - you have 50 lakhs in FDs. Even at 7% interest on them you are not going to beat inflation as you will need to pay tax on the interest income.
This money has a potential to earn better returns and not just beat inflation, but also create a retirement corpus which can be sufficient for 20 years (this depends on your expenses also).

If you split this 50 lakhs and keep 5 lakhs in FDs for emergencies, you can invest the remaining 45 lakhs to create a good corpus.
If you invest 45 lakhs in Mutual funds and assuming a return of 12% over 15 years, you will have a corpus of approx. 2.70 crores.
With 15-20 years for retirement, you have an advantage to achieve your goals.

Though these numbers may look good now, they have to be evaluated with all other parameters like your monthly expenses, other goals in life, Son's education needs etc.

I recommend you consult a CFP or a fee based advisor and discuss all aspects towards a financial plan that will cover Retirement and all other goals. The Plan will help you better prepare for the future and provide alternatives and options and a clear roadmap towards achieving them. It will also cover aspects of health and life insurance.

Thanks & Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8831 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 15, 2025

Career
Hello,i would like to know my college options on the basis of my mht cet score of 92 (domicile student) percentile and jee 91 percentile general category in maharashtra can anyone give few suggestions of any tier 2 colleges?
Ans: Apoorvadeep, With a 92 percentile in MHT CET (General?Home State) and a 91 percentile in JEE Main (General), you are well?positioned for admission to several reputable tier-2 institutions across Maharashtra. All listed colleges are AICTE-approved, NBA/NAAC-accredited, feature modern computing labs, experienced faculty, strong industry collaborations and placement cells with 75–90 percent branch-wise placement consistency over the past three years.

Colleges accessible via MHT CET counselling at 92 percentile:
Thakur College of Engineering and Technology, Kandivali East, Mumbai. Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Andheri West, Mumbai. Vidyalankar Institute of Technology, Wadala, Mumbai. Xavier Institute of Engineering, Mahim, Mumbai. Vivekananda Education Society’s Institute of Technology, Chembur, Mumbai. Atharva College of Engineering, Malad, Mumbai. Ramrao Adik Institute of Technology, Nerul, Mumbai. Bharati Vidyapeeth College of Engineering, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai. Sardar Patel College of Engineering, Andheri West, Mumbai. K. J. Somaiya Institute of Technology, Vidyavihar, Mumbai. MIT World Peace University, Kothrud, Pune. Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune. Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Bibwewadi, Pune. Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune. AISSMS College of Engineering, Shivajinagar, Pune.

Colleges accepting 91 percentile in JEE Main through JOSAA/CSAB (All-India seats):
Indian Institute of Information Technology, Pune. Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur. VNIT also admits via JEE Main. MIT World Peace University, Pune (All-India seats). G. H. Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur (All-India quota).

Recommendation: Prioritise Thakur College of Engineering and Technology, Kandivali East, Mumbai for its balanced curriculum, robust AI/ML labs and consistent 88% placement rate. Next, select MIT World Peace University, Kothrud, Pune for multidisciplinary exposure and strong All-India seat admissions. Then opt for Vidyalankar Institute of Technology, Wadala, Mumbai for its dedicated computing infrastructure. Follow with Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune for its industry tie-ups and reliable placements, and finally choose Indian Institute of Information Technology, Pune for a centrally recognised All-India JEE-admission pathway enhanced by smaller cohorts and focused research projects. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |617 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Jul 15, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2025Hindi
Relationship
Hi Mr Ravi. My wife has this annoying habit of coming in the way of my friends. Whenever I step out of home, she will call me back with some excuse. She wants to know where I go, who I meet. If I tell her she doesn't let me meet my friends. Naturally, I have become secretive now. I only tell her that I am stepping out. I don't tell her where, or who I meet. I have stopped calling my friends home. I have tried telling her to go and hang out with her friends but she won't do that either. I don't understand why she wants me around all the time. Is it wrong to hang out with friends after marriage? How do I make her explain?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand it must be tough, and you are right, there’s nothing wrong with hanging out with friends. But I would suggest looking into how much time you are giving them and how much time you are spending with your wife. I am not accusing you of anything; this is just the first step. Reflecting on your own actions so that you are clear it’s no way your fault. Next, please try having an open discussion with her to understand what is making her so insecure. This is a clear sign of insecurity. It might give you an idea of what is going on in her mind, and how this can be fixed.

I understand that it is frustrating and feels unfair, but it is important to also understand what’s going on in your partner’s mind that’s making her feel the need to act this way. If it’s reasonable, there should be an easy solution. If her reasoning sounds self-centred, then you have a strong chance of trying to explain why it’s not fair. But without knowing, if you continue being secretive, it is only going to end up doing irreparable damage to your relationship.

Hope this helps.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8831 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 15, 2025

Career
Hello...my daughter is getting chemical in manipal ,CS in GTB and chemical in USICT .which one to choose?
Ans: Rachna Madam, Manipal Institute of Technology’s B.Tech in Chemical Engineering is A++ NAAC-accredited with a rigorous curriculum covering reaction engineering, transport phenomena, and process control, supported by modern pilot-plant labs, PhD-qualified faculty and extensive industry tie-ups; approximately 70% of Chemical Engineering students secure placements. Guru Tegh Bahadur Institute of Technology’s B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering, affiliated to GGSIPU, offers a balanced curriculum in algorithms, data structures and AI fundamentals delivered through seven computing labs, experienced faculty and a Training & Placement Cell; around 75% of CSE students are placed, with an average package near ?6.5 LPA. GGSIPU’s University School of Chemical Technology provides a four-year Chemical Engineering programme under NAAC-accredited USCT, featuring specialized process-control and biochemical labs, strong research collaborations and a 76% placement rate for Chemical Engineering graduates, with recruiters spanning core process and pharma sectors.

Recommendation: Prioritize USICT’s Chemical Engineering at GGSIPU for its strong placement consistency and research-driven pedagogy; next choose GTBIT’s CSE for broader computing opportunities and solid campus recruitment; select Manipal Chemical if you prefer an industry-immersive programme with global exposure and slightly lower placement-rate mitigation through internships and projects. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8831 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 15, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2025Hindi
Career
Vit Chennai Data Science or Nit Trichy Metallurgy,which one is the best?
Ans: VIT Chennai’s B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering (Data Science) is NAAC A++-accredited, offers a 120-seat AI-driven curriculum with hands-on labs in machine learning, big-data analytics and cloud computing, delivered by PhD-qualified faculty. Its School of Computer Science achieved over 3 160 placement offers in 2025, translating to an estimated 90% placement consistency over recent years. National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli’s B.Tech in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering is NBA-accredited, features a 160-credit flexible curriculum covering thermodynamics, extractive metallurgy, materials characterization and advanced electives in additive manufacturing and biomaterials, supported by state-of-the-art metallurgical and testing labs. The MME branch recorded placement rates of 83.3%, 81.7% and 79% in the last three years, averaging around 81% consistency. Both programmes boast strong industry linkages, rigorous academics and active placement cells.

Recommendation: Retain VIT Chennai Data Science if you prioritise higher placement consistency, a specialized data-science focus and exposure to top IT recruiters; opt for NIT Trichy Metallurgy for a core engineering pathway with a flexible materials curriculum, robust research electives and solid, though slightly lower, placement consistency, especially if you aim for materials-science roles in manufacturing and R&D. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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