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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Dec 14, 2021

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Sunil Question by Sunil on Dec 14, 2021Hindi
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I have investments in the following mutual funds (all direct growth option) for close to two years now.

I am planning to continue investing for the next 10 years.

Please advise whether I can continue with these or should change to any other plan.

Mutual Funds Amount Invested
BI Bluechip Fund Rs 3,500
SBI Small Cap Fund Rs 2,500
Axis Bluechip Fund Rs 6,500
Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund Rs 2,500
Mirae Asset Hybrid Equity Fund Rs 5,000

Ans: These are fine funds, please continue.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 08, 2025

Money
I am having following mutual funds: 1. Quant small cap - ? 5000 2. Mirae Asset Mutual Fund -? 5000 3. Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund - Direct Plan IDCW - ? 5000 4. NIPPON INDIA SMALL CAP FUND - DIRECT GROWTH -? 2000 5. CANARA ROBECCO ? 2000 6. HDFC Flexi cap ? 5000 7. DSP Banking & Financial Services Fund - Direct - Growth ? 5000 Please advise whether I should continue with these funds. Investing since 7/2025
Ans: You’ve taken a solid step forward with SIPs. Let’s now restructure and refine your mutual fund choices for long-term results.

You began SIPs in July 2025. Your fund list shows intent to grow wealth smartly. That’s excellent. Now let’s do a deep 360-degree analysis.

» Current Mutual Fund SIP Holdings Review

You have invested in:

– Quant Small Cap – Rs. 5,000
– Mirae Asset Mutual Fund – Rs. 5,000
– Mirae Large Cap Fund – Rs. 5,000
– Nippon Small Cap Fund – Rs. 2,000
– Canara Robeco Fund – Rs. 2,000
– HDFC Flexi Cap – Rs. 5,000
– DSP Banking and Financial Services – Rs. 5,000

Total monthly SIP = Rs. 29,000

You have diversity in cap levels and even sector allocation.

But there is some unnecessary duplication. And there is potential for overexposure to volatility.

» Diversification and Overlap Assessment

– You are investing in two small-cap funds.
– One sector-specific fund increases risk.
– Mirae Asset appears twice, likely causing internal overlap.
– HDFC flexi cap already offers built-in diversification.

Too many funds may dilute returns. Overlap means more quantity, not more quality.

» Evaluating Core Fund Strengths

– HDFC Flexi Cap has consistent long-term history and adaptive fund strategy.
– Mirae Large Cap is known for stable growth from top-quality Indian companies.
– Flexi-cap funds manage volatility better over 7+ years.

These funds can stay as the core of your portfolio.

» Red Flags to Act Upon

– Sector funds like DSP banking are highly cyclical and risky.
– Small cap duplication increases volatility, not necessarily returns.
– Canara Robeco investment is unclear – no category mentioned.
– Mirae Asset Mutual Fund is too generic – needs clarity if not large-cap.

Remove funds with unclear or overlapping strategy.

» Recommended Restructured SIP Portfolio

– Continue HDFC Flexi Cap – Rs. 10,000
– Continue Mirae Large Cap – Rs. 8,000
– Add one hybrid/aggressive balanced fund – Rs. 6,000
– Add one mid-cap fund (actively managed) – Rs. 5,000

New monthly SIP = Rs. 29,000

This mix offers growth + balance + reduced overlap.

» Avoid Index Funds Like NIFTY Bees

Index funds have many hidden drawbacks:

– No expert fund manager handles corrections or opportunities.
– They follow the market blindly.
– No protection in downside phases.
– Underperform well-managed active funds over long terms.
– Poor in volatile markets where active funds can switch faster.

Your goals need active participation, not passive tracking.

» Risks of Direct Plans Without CFP Support

If you are using direct plans:

– No personalised review support is available.
– No handholding during market corrections.
– No financial goal mapping and rebalancing.
– You may act emotionally during volatility.
– You’ll miss out on SIP step-up strategy planning.

Use regular plans via Certified Financial Planner and MFD. Stay guided and updated.

» Why Sector Funds Don’t Suit Most Investors

Banking sector or any theme-based fund:

– Is risky and cyclical.
– Can underperform in economic downturns.
– Requires high monitoring.
– Not suitable for SIP investors aiming for long-term goals.
– Best avoided unless goal-specific and well-researched.

Replace sector fund with hybrid fund for more stability.

» Consistency Is Key, Not Constant Switching

– Keep your SIPs running without interruptions.
– Avoid changing funds based on short-term news.
– Annual review is enough to make changes.
– Use step-up SIPs every year to fight inflation.
– Don’t judge SIPs within 2–3 years. Stay patient.

Wealth is built by time in the market, not timing the market.

» Important Tax Rules to Note

If you redeem mutual funds:

– Equity funds:

LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh = 12.5% tax

STCG = 20% tax

– Debt funds:

All gains taxed as per your income slab

Hold equity funds for more than 5 years for good results. Plan redemption carefully.

» Future SIP Strategy – Keep it Lean and Focused

– Review portfolio once a year only.
– Keep 3–4 solid funds across flexi, large, hybrid, and mid.
– Don't exceed 4 funds unless goal-specific.
– Increase SIP by 10% yearly.
– Avoid any lump-sum temptation in volatile markets.

Lean portfolio = better tracking and higher compounding.

» What to Do Now Step-by-Step

– Continue SIP in HDFC Flexi Cap and Mirae Large Cap.
– Exit one or both small-cap funds. Retain only if risk appetite is high.
– Exit DSP Banking Sector Fund. Replace with hybrid fund.
– Exit duplicate Mirae Asset MF (if not large-cap).
– Exit Canara Robeco if category is unclear.
– Reallocate entire Rs. 29,000 in 3 or 4 strong active funds.

That’s how to clean, strengthen and focus your SIPs.

» Avoid Common Investor Mistakes

– Don’t check NAV or value daily or weekly.
– Don’t react to news and stop SIPs suddenly.
– Don’t buy funds because others are.
– Don’t mix too many styles together.
– Don’t ignore annual review and rebalancing.

Discipline wins over emotions. Plan. Stick. Review.

» Finally

You have built a good investing base. Just reduce clutter and overlap. Focus on long-term compounding through a few good active funds. Stay away from index funds and direct funds. Keep using a Certified Financial Planner to manage rebalancing and goal alignment. Your future self will thank you for today’s patience and planning.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Nitin

Nitin Narkhede  | Answer  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2025

Money
Hello gurus. Currently I am 36 years old. I have just started investing in mutual funds. (a) parag parekh flexi cap - 7500/- per month (B) GROWW nifty midcap 150 index fund -2500/- per month (C) mirae asset ELLS tax saver -5000/- (D) pGIM india mid cap opp. Fund -5000/- (E) quant infrastructure fund-3500/- (F) quant small cap fund -4000/- (G) qyant active fund -3500/- (H) quant absolute fund-5000/- Total i am investing 36000/- per month. I want to get 2 crore till 2035. Additionally i want to invest 1 lakh per annum So my questions is ARE THESE MUTUAL FUNDS ARE OK or I should change any fund and in case of change, which fund I should exit And where should I invest this additional 1 lkh rupee per annum. These all funds are direct growth funds.
Ans: Dear Rajesh,
At 36, you are investing ?36,000 per month across eight mutual funds, but your portfolio is cluttered and heavily tilted toward high-risk Quant schemes and mid/small caps. This reduces stability and creates unnecessary overlap. A cleaner, balanced structure will help you reach your ?2 crore target by 2035. Retain strong core funds like Parag Parikh Flexicap, Mirae Tax Saver, PGIM Midcap, and Nifty Midcap 150 Index. Exit Quant Infrastructure, Quant Active, and Quant Absolute, and reduce exposure to Quant Small Cap. Add stability through ICICI Balanced Advantage and a large-cap or flexicap fund such as ICICI Bluechip or Kotak Flexicap. Continue your SIP of ?36,000 but increase it by 10% annually to boost long-term compounding. The additional ?1 lakh per year can be invested in ICICI Balanced Advantage or Parag Parikh Flexicap to balance risk and growth. With disciplined allocation, controlled exposure to mid- and small-cap stocks, and systematic yearly SIP increases, achieving a ?2 crore corpus within the next 12 years is realistic and achievable. Regards, Nitin Narkhede -Founder, Prosperity Lifestyle Hub,
Free webinar https://bit.ly/PLH-Webinar

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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