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Mutual Funds Expert - Answered on Dec 19, 2022

Nikunj Saraf has more than five years of experience in financial markets and offers advice about mutual funds. He is vice president at Choice Wealth, a financial institution that offers broking, insurance, loans and government advisory services. Saraf, who is a member of the Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India, has a strong base in financial markets and wealth management.... more
Sarvesh Question by Sarvesh on Dec 19, 2022Hindi
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Money

I am 41 years old. I am investing in the following Mutual funds since 2 years:

1. Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund-Direct Plan – 4100

2. Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund - 3 years – 3000

3. Parag Parikh Long Term Equity Fund - 3 years – 3000

4. UTI Equity Fund - Growth - 3 Years – 3000

5. Axis Bluechip Fund - Direct Plan - Growth - Rs 3000

6. Axis Midcap Fund - Direct Plan - Growth - Rs 2000

Should I continue with these funds? Do you suggest any changes?

Ans: Hello Sarvesh. It appears that your portfolio has a good report. It would be advisable to reconsider the Axis Bluechip Fund with better peer schemes.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 06, 2024Hindi
Money
I am having following mutual funds: 1. Quant active - ? 6000 2. PGIM flexi cap -?5000 3.Quant small cap - ?9000 4. Moti lal oswal midcap -?5000 5. Invesco large and mid cap ?4000 6.HDFC large and mid cap ? 5000 Please advise whether I should continue with these funds. Investing since 1/2018
Ans: Evaluating your mutual fund portfolio is essential to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Given your current investments and the duration since 2018, let's assess whether you should continue with these funds.

Portfolio Overview
Your mutual fund portfolio consists of:

Quant Active Fund: Rs 6,000
PGIM Flexi Cap Fund: Rs 5,000
Quant Small Cap Fund: Rs 9,000
Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund: Rs 5,000
Invesco Large and Mid Cap Fund: Rs 4,000
HDFC Large and Mid Cap Fund: Rs 5,000
Diversification Analysis
Flexi Cap Funds
Flexi cap funds, like PGIM Flexi Cap Fund, invest across large, mid, and small-cap stocks. They provide flexibility and balance risk with potential high returns. These funds adapt to market conditions, making them a stable choice for your portfolio.

Large and Mid Cap Funds
Invesco and HDFC Large and Mid Cap Funds focus on large and mid-cap stocks. These funds offer a mix of stability and growth potential. Large-cap stocks provide stability, while mid-caps offer growth opportunities.

Mid Cap Fund
The Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund targets mid-sized companies. Mid caps can offer significant growth but are riskier than large caps. This fund adds growth potential to your portfolio.

Small Cap Funds
Quant Small Cap Fund focuses on small-sized companies. Small caps can provide high returns but come with high volatility. Your allocation of Rs 9,000 here indicates a higher risk tolerance for potentially higher rewards.

Active Fund
Quant Active Fund invests actively in various stocks based on the fund manager's strategy. Active funds aim to outperform the market, providing opportunities for higher returns but also involve higher management costs.

Assessing Portfolio Performance
Historical Performance
Evaluate the historical performance of each fund. Compare their returns with benchmark indices and peer funds. Consistently performing funds are more likely to continue delivering good returns. However, past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

Fund Manager Expertise
The experience and track record of fund managers are crucial. Funds managed by experienced managers with a proven track record are more likely to perform well. Check the consistency and strategy of your fund managers.

Expense Ratios
Expense ratios impact your returns. Lower expense ratios mean higher returns for investors. Compare the expense ratios of your funds with industry standards. High expense ratios can erode your returns over time.

Risk Assessment
Market Risk
Equity investments are subject to market risk. Your portfolio has a mix of large, mid, and small-cap funds, which diversifies this risk. However, your high allocation in small caps increases exposure to market volatility.

Sector and Stock Concentration
Check if any funds have high exposure to specific sectors or stocks. Diversification across sectors reduces risk. Ensure no single sector or stock dominates your portfolio.

Liquidity Risk
Certain funds, especially small cap and mid cap funds, can have liquidity issues. Ensure a part of your portfolio remains in highly liquid funds to manage unforeseen needs.

Alignment with Financial Goals
Investment Horizon
You have been investing since 2018, indicating a medium-term horizon. Equities are suitable for long-term investments due to their potential for higher returns. Ensure your investment horizon aligns with your financial goals, such as retirement or children's education.

Risk Tolerance
Your portfolio indicates a higher risk tolerance, especially with significant allocation in small and mid-cap funds. Assess if this risk level matches your financial goals and comfort. If you prefer stability, consider increasing allocation in large-cap funds.

Strategic Adjustments
Rebalancing
Rebalance your portfolio periodically to maintain desired asset allocation. Over time, some funds may outperform, skewing your allocation. Rebalancing ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your risk tolerance and goals.

Adding New Funds
Consider adding new funds to enhance diversification. Explore funds in other categories like balanced funds, international funds, or sector-specific funds. This can capture opportunities in different market segments and reduce risk.

Reviewing Fund Performance
Regularly review the performance of your funds. If a fund consistently underperforms, consider replacing it with a better-performing fund. Stay updated with market trends and adjust your strategy accordingly.

Tax Efficiency
Tax Benefits
Equity investments enjoy favorable tax treatment. Long-term capital gains (LTCG) from equity funds are taxed at a lower rate compared to other asset classes. Consider the tax implications of your investments.

Tax-saving Instruments
If you are investing in tax-saving mutual funds (ELSS), you get additional tax benefits under Section 80C. This reduces your taxable income and enhances post-tax returns. Consider these options if they align with your goals.

Seeking Professional Advice
Certified Financial Planner
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. Professional guidance ensures your investment strategy remains robust and aligned with your objectives.

Summary of Recommendations
Continue with diversified funds: Your portfolio has a good mix of flexi cap, large, mid, and small-cap funds, providing balanced risk and growth potential.
Rebalance periodically: Adjust your portfolio to maintain desired asset allocation and manage risk.
Add new funds: Enhance diversification with balanced, international, or sector-specific funds.
Review performance: Regularly monitor your funds and replace underperforming ones.
Consult a CFP: Get personalized advice for tailored investment strategies.
By maintaining a strategic approach, rebalancing your portfolio, and seeking professional advice when needed, you can achieve your financial goals and secure a prosperous future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 29, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 33 years old, I have following mutual fund 60000 monthly sip direct funds for retirement, kids education and buy house, shall I continue or change UTI nifty 50 index fund - 7000 Mirae asset mid-cap fund - 8000 Kotak small cap fund - 8000 ICICI prudential bluechip fund - 7000 HDFC defence fund - 5000 Motilal oswal nifty micro cap 250 index fund - 6000 Quant elss tax saver fund - 6000 Zerodha nifty large midcap 250 index fund - 7000 Parag parikh flexi cap fund - 6000
Ans: Assessment of Your Current Mutual Fund Portfolio
You are doing a great job by investing Rs. 60,000 monthly through SIPs. Your portfolio is diversified across large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and thematic funds. However, there are areas where improvement is possible.

Let's review your portfolio step-by-step:

1. UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund
Analysis: Investing in index funds, like UTI Nifty 50, has become popular due to low expense ratios. However, they come with certain disadvantages. Index funds blindly track the index without flexibility. They cannot outperform the market because they follow the market. Actively managed funds have a skilled fund manager who can make decisions based on market conditions, potentially giving higher returns.

Recommendation: Consider switching from index funds to actively managed funds for better potential returns.

2. Mirae Asset Mid-Cap Fund
Analysis: Mid-cap funds offer higher growth potential compared to large-cap funds but come with higher risk. Mirae Asset is a reputable fund house with a good track record in managing mid-cap funds. The fund’s allocation is usually well-diversified, balancing risk and return.

Recommendation: Continue with this fund. Mid-cap funds are good for long-term goals like retirement and kids' education.

3. Kotak Small Cap Fund
Analysis: Small-cap funds have the potential for significant growth, but they also carry high risk. Kotak Small Cap Fund is known for its robust fund management and stock selection process. However, small-cap funds can be volatile, and it’s important to have a long investment horizon.

Recommendation: Continue with this fund but keep an eye on its performance. It’s advisable to have small-cap exposure in moderation, considering the high risk.

4. ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund
Analysis: Bluechip funds invest in well-established companies with a strong track record. ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund is known for its consistent performance and is a good choice for risk-averse investors. These funds provide stability to your portfolio.

Recommendation: Continue with this fund. Bluechip funds are essential for a stable and balanced portfolio.

5. HDFC Defence Fund
Analysis: HDFC Defence Fund is a thematic fund focusing on the defence sector. Thematic funds can be rewarding but also risky as they depend on the performance of a particular sector. They lack diversification and can be volatile if the sector underperforms.

Recommendation: Consider reducing your exposure to thematic funds. It's advisable to diversify into funds with broader investment mandates.

6. Motilal Oswal Nifty Micro Cap 250 Index Fund
Analysis: Micro-cap funds are the riskiest category. They invest in the smallest companies with high growth potential but also high volatility. An index fund in this category lacks the active management needed to navigate the risks of micro-cap stocks.

Recommendation: Consider switching to an actively managed small-cap or micro-cap fund. Active management can provide better stock selection and risk management.

7. Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund
Analysis: ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) funds offer tax benefits under Section 80C. Quant ELSS is known for its aggressive investment style and can provide good returns over time. However, being a tax-saving fund, it comes with a lock-in period of 3 years.

Recommendation: Continue with this fund if you need tax-saving benefits. ELSS funds are good for long-term wealth creation and tax efficiency.

8. Zerodha Nifty Large Midcap 250 Index Fund
Analysis: This index fund tracks the Nifty Large Midcap 250 Index. Like other index funds, it lacks active management and flexibility. This can limit its ability to outperform the market.

Recommendation: Consider shifting to an actively managed large and mid-cap fund. This will allow for better stock selection and potential returns.

9. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund
Analysis: Flexi-cap funds offer the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund is well-regarded for its balanced approach and ability to navigate different market conditions. It provides diversification and growth potential.

Recommendation: Continue with this fund. Flexi-cap funds are a good choice for long-term goals as they offer a mix of stability and growth.

General Recommendations for Your Portfolio
Diversification and Risk Management
Your portfolio is diversified across different market caps and sectors, which is good. However, consider reducing exposure to thematic funds like HDFC Defence Fund and sector-specific index funds like the Motilal Oswal Nifty Micro Cap 250 Index Fund.

Replace index funds with actively managed funds. This will allow a fund manager to make strategic decisions based on market conditions, potentially leading to better returns.

Ensure that your overall risk profile aligns with your investment goals. Small-cap and mid-cap funds are volatile and should be balanced with more stable large-cap or flexi-cap funds.

Tax Efficiency
Continue with your ELSS fund for tax-saving benefits. ELSS funds are a great way to save tax and build wealth over time.

Ensure that your investments in tax-saving instruments are optimized to fully utilize the benefits under Section 80C.

Investment Horizon
Your goals include retirement, kids' education, and buying a house. These are long-term goals, which means you can afford to take some calculated risks with your investments. However, ensure you review your portfolio periodically to make necessary adjustments.

Keep a long-term perspective and avoid frequent changes in your portfolio based on short-term market movements.

SIP Strategy
Continue with your SIPs to take advantage of rupee cost averaging. SIPs are a disciplined way of investing and help in building a substantial corpus over time.

Review your SIP amounts annually. Increase your SIP contributions as your income grows to accelerate your wealth-building process.

Monitoring and Review
Review your portfolio’s performance every 6 to 12 months. This will help you stay on track with your goals and make necessary adjustments based on market conditions and personal circumstances.

Consult with a Certified Financial Planner for regular portfolio reviews. They can provide you with professional advice tailored to your financial goals and risk profile.

Final Insights
Your current investment approach is solid, but there is always room for improvement. Moving from index funds to actively managed funds can provide better returns. Reducing exposure to thematic and micro-cap funds can manage risk better.

Keep a long-term perspective, regularly review your portfolio, and consult with a Certified Financial Planner for professional guidance. With disciplined investing and proper portfolio management, you are well on your way to achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3987 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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I am 37 year old Commerce Graduate. I was in an unorganized business, which cannot be pursued any farther. Will it be wise to do CPA at this age without formal experience in Accounting, for a decent job? Is there any other course to pursue?
Ans: Amit Sir, A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) at the age of 37 can be a viable option for those without formal accounting experience. The CPA is a globally recognized certification that can open doors to various roles in accounting, auditing, and finance. It provides a solid foundation and increases credibility in the finance or accounting industry. However, there are challenges, such as the learning curve and experience requirements.

To overcome these, you could supplement with basic accounting courses and work experience. Alternative courses you can consider include Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), Financial Risk Management (FRM), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) or MBA, and Digital Marketing or E-Commerce.

CFA and FRM are globally recognized credentials that can lead to roles in finance, investment banking, or wealth management. CMA professionals are in high demand in banks, investment firms, and large corporations. MBAs can help transition into management or higher-level positions, while digital marketing or e-commerce can offer opportunities for entrepreneurship and business growth.

Age should not be a barrier for you in pursuing any course or certification. Leveraging prior experience, such as management, customer relations, and strategic thinking, can also benefit a corporate role. In conclusion, pursuing a CPA at the age of 37 is a viable option, but preparation and experience are essential.

All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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sir i am commerce gratuate prepared 2 years for CA coul'd not succeed what are the diff career op for me
Ans: Shri, Some basic reasons for failing CA exams include poor time management, inadequate conceptual clarity, poor presentation skills, neglecting revision, and lack of practice with mock exams. To improve, create a realistic study schedule, focus on crucial topics, practice time-bound mock tests, and use reference books and ICAI study materials. Practice structured answers and follow ICAI language to align with exam expectations. Avoid rote learning and focus on understanding the "why" and "how" behind concepts. Take multiple mock tests and review performance critically to identify weak areas. Stay motivated by setting short-term goals and rewarding yourself for achieving them.

Despite not clearing the CA exams, there are numerous fulfilling career paths for commerce graduates. Some of these include the following, out of which you can choose the most suitable for you and you are interested in:

Financial Analyst/Investment Banking involves financial analysis, research, and dealing with securities, stocks, and bonds. Tax Consultant/Tax Advisor offers tax planning, compliance, and advisory services. Financial Planner/Wealth Manager helps manage finances and long-term wealth goals. MBA can lead to leadership roles in marketing, HR, finance, operations, and entrepreneurship. Banking and Insurance offers stability and growth opportunities. Entrepreneurship requires strong initiative and risk tolerance. Accounting and Audit roles enhance job prospects globally. Digital Marketing, Data Analytics, Human Resources, Stock Market Trading, Corporate Law, and Public Sector Jobs offer job security, stability, and benefits.

All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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My son is doing BBA( 1st year.) Which extra course help him future.
Ans: Shubham Sir, The BBA degree is a strong foundation for a career in management, business, and entrepreneurship. To enhance his skills and employability, consider taking additional courses that align with his interests and career aspirations. General skills for business and management include data analytics and business intelligence, digital marketing, financial modeling and investment analysis, project management, communication and soft skills, and industry-specific skills like finance, marketing, entrepreneurship, supply chain and operations, and human resources. Technical skills include basic coding and IT skills, accounting software, artificial intelligence and machine learning for business, and cybersecurity basics.

Certifications and competitive exams can add value to his resume, such as Google, Microsoft, and Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA). Global business awareness is crucial, and practical experience is essential. Internships in industries of interest and participating in startup incubators or entrepreneurship contests can provide practical exposure. A suggested roadmap for a successful BBA career includes focusing on foundational skills, gaining technical knowledge, starting internships or part-time projects, and preparing for competitive exams like GMAT or certifications like CFA.

All the BEST for your Son’s Prosperous Future, Sir.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3987 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 24, 2024Hindi
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My daughter studying bsc biotechnology 1st semester please suggest me about her future career
Ans: The decision by your daughter to pursue a BSc in Biotechnology opens up a wide range of career opportunities in diverse and rapidly growing fields. After completing her BSc, she can either pursue further education or enter the job market directly. Options include MSc in Biotechnology (or Related Fields), MBA in Biotechnology/Healthcare Management, PhD in Biotechnology, PG Diploma Courses, and pursuing a master's degree in top countries for biotechnology.

After BSc, she can work in various sectors and roles, such as lab technician, research assistant, quality control analyst, healthcare and pharmaceuticals, agricultural biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, food and beverage industry, bioinformatics, government jobs, or entrepreneurship. High-paying and in-demand fields include medical biotechnology, bioinformatics, industrial biotechnology, agricultural biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, and genetic engineering.

The best study and career locations for MSc/PhD are IISc Bangalore, IITs (Kharagpur, Kanpur), JNU Delhi, University of Hyderabad, and government initiatives like DBT (Department of Biotechnology). Skills she should develop include technical skills, research and analytical skills, soft skills, and certifications.

To build a strong foundation in core biotechnology subjects, she should participate in internships or summer research projects. After BSc, she should prepare for entrance exams, network, and consider financial considerations.

All the BEST for your Daughter’s Prosperous Future.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3987 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 23, 2024Hindi
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Confused about the future after doing bsc biotechnology. In which subject I should do msc ? Ok india or abroad? Which biotechnology sector have high paying jobs ?
Ans: Biotechnology is a promising field with numerous career paths. Choosing the right specialization and study destination depends on interests, career goals, and financial considerations. Some popular specializations include Biotechnology, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Bioinformatics, Food Technology, Environmental Biotechnology, Medical Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering, and Industrial Biotechnology. Studying in India offers affordable education, access to reputed institutions, and a growing biotech industry. Abroad offers exposure to advanced research and technologies, higher-paying jobs, and better industry connections. High-paying sectors in biotechnology include pharmaceuticals and biopharma, healthcare and diagnostics, bioinformatics, industrial biotechnology, agricultural biotechnology, and environmental biotechnology. High-paying countries for biotechnology careers include the USA, Germany, Canada, Singapore, and India.

For those looking for cutting-edge research and higher-paying jobs, consider studying abroad in countries like the USA, Germany, or Canada. For those preferring affordable education and a long-term plan to settle in India, pursue MSc in a specialized field from top Indian institutes. Opt for fields like Bioinformatics, Medical Biotechnology, or Industrial Biotechnology, which offer the best combination of high salaries and demand. All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3987 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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Sir Greetings! is it true that now UGC wont differentiate rather treats equally both regular and correspondence degree or PG. Even correspondence students are eligible and apply for both govt and private sector jobs. I heard even companies need to accept correspondence degree done in India. Sir please clarify without any ambiguity in this regard. This is Q has been bothering me for quite sometime
Ans: Anirvinna, The University Grants Commission (UGC) and other regulatory bodies in India have made significant efforts to ensure that distance education degrees are treated as equivalent to regular degrees. The UGC states that degrees obtained through distance or online education from recognized institutions are equivalent to regular degrees, applicable for both government and private sector jobs. The Distance Education Bureau (DEB) ensures the quality of distance education programs and oversees compliance. Distance education degrees are valid for all government jobs, professional courses, and private sector acceptance. However, some organizations may prioritize candidates with regular degrees for certain roles due to perceptions of classroom rigor or networking opportunities. The UGC has encouraged universities to offer quality online programs, reducing the stigma associated with correspondence education. To enhance career prospects, consider pursuing correspondence programs from well-reputed institutions with strong alumni networks and industry connections. All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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