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Should I invest in more than 12 mutual funds?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 31, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Kotte Question by Kotte on Aug 30, 2024Hindi
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Iam 59 yrs old and I invested two laks Rs in 12 mfs of different fund houses of large, small, large&mid cap funds also thematic funds. Is it correct option to invest in more no of funds. Can you suggest me pl.

Ans: You are 59 years old and have invested Rs. 2 lakhs across 12 mutual funds. These funds are diversified across large-cap, small-cap, large & mid-cap, and thematic funds. While diversification is important, over-diversification can lead to a scattered portfolio that is difficult to manage and may not yield optimal returns.

Evaluating the Number of Funds
Investing in too many funds can dilute the benefits of diversification and make it harder to track performance.

Over-Diversification: Holding 12 mutual funds, especially with a relatively small corpus of Rs. 2 lakhs, might not be the most efficient strategy. Each fund may have overlapping stocks, reducing the overall diversification benefit.

Concentration Risk: By spreading your investment across too many funds, you may be inadvertently increasing your risk if these funds are not carefully selected to complement each other.

Simplifying Your Portfolio
A well-structured portfolio typically has a few carefully chosen funds that cover different segments of the market. Here’s how you can simplify:

Consolidate Funds: Consider reducing the number of funds. A portfolio with 3-5 funds can provide sufficient diversification without being overly complex.

Focus on Core Funds: Choose funds that have a strong track record and align with your risk tolerance and financial goals. Large-cap and large & mid-cap funds can form the core of your portfolio, providing stability and growth.

Thematic Funds: These can be a good addition but should be limited to a small portion of your portfolio due to their higher risk. Ensure they align with your long-term goals.

Rebalancing and Portfolio Review
At 59 years old, your investment strategy should also consider the proximity to retirement. It’s important to balance growth with safety.

Review Asset Allocation: Ensure your portfolio is aligned with your retirement goals. This might mean increasing your allocation to debt or hybrid funds to reduce risk.

Regular Monitoring: Keep an eye on the performance of your remaining funds. Periodic reviews will help you make informed decisions about rebalancing or further consolidation.

Final Insights
While diversification is crucial, over-diversification can lead to a diluted and hard-to-manage portfolio. Simplifying your investment by consolidating into a few well-chosen funds can provide better returns and easier management. As you approach retirement, ensure your portfolio is balanced to provide both growth and safety, aligning with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 10, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am investing in MF from last one year in Mirae Assest Large cap fund Rs1000, Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Rs2500, Nippon India Small cap Fund 2000, Tata small cap fund Rs 500. Please review my funds and planning to increase my investment from Rs 6000 to 16000/-. So kindly suggest some more funds or should I increase amount in same fund?
Ans: I'm here to help you navigate the world of investments and financial planning. It's great that you're thinking about your financial future and seeking guidance. Let's dive in!

• Firstly, I want to commend you for taking the initiative to invest and plan for your future. That's a significant step towards financial security and stability.

• Planning for the future can seem daunting, but with the right approach, you can achieve your financial goals and aspirations.

• As a Certified Financial Planner with 24 years of experience, my goal is to assist you in creating a robust financial plan tailored to your needs and aspirations.

• It's important to recognize that investing is a journey, and there may be ups and downs along the way. However, staying committed to your financial goals will ultimately lead to success.

• One of the key principles of successful investing is diversification. By spreading your investments across different asset classes, you can mitigate risk and maximize returns.

• Another crucial aspect is to invest according to your risk tolerance and time horizon. Understanding your risk appetite will help you choose investments that align with your comfort level.

• Additionally, regular review and adjustments to your investment portfolio are essential. Market conditions and personal circumstances may change over time, requiring you to adapt your financial plan accordingly.

• When it comes to investing, it's essential to focus on the long term. Short-term fluctuations in the market are normal, but staying invested and maintaining discipline is key to achieving your financial goals.

• Remember that financial planning is not just about investments; it's also about protecting what you've worked hard to build. This includes having adequate insurance coverage for yourself and your loved ones.

• Lastly, I want to encourage you to stay engaged with your finances and continue learning about different investment options and strategies. Empowering yourself with knowledge will help you make informed decisions and navigate the financial landscape with confidence.

In conclusion, by taking proactive steps towards financial planning and investing wisely, you can pave the way for a secure and prosperous future. I'm here to support you every step of the way on your financial journey. Feel free to reach out if you have any questions or need further assistance.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

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Sir, I am earning Rs 40000/- (Rs Forty thousand only) per month And aged 51 years old I can still work till 55 years I have very good knowledge in mutual funds and specially small cap funds My portfolio is as under 1) Quatt small cap fund 2) HSBC SMALL CAP FUND 3) TATA SMALL CAP FUND sip 25000 4) NIPPON SMALL CAP FUND sip 35000 5) AXIS 50 SMALL CAP NIFTY INDEX FUND 6) HDFC 250 SMALL CAP NIFTY INDEX FUND 7) MAHINDRA MANULIFE SMALL CAP FUND All investments are direct schemes I had received money from PPF account which is in lakhs should I invest more in mutual funds ?? Mohan Satpal
Ans: Your portfolio reflects a strong inclination towards small-cap funds, indicating a higher risk appetite and a belief in the growth potential of smaller companies. Let's evaluate your current portfolio and explore whether additional investments in mutual funds are suitable given your financial circumstances.

Portfolio Analysis
Focus on Small-cap Funds: Your portfolio is heavily concentrated in small-cap funds, which are known for their high growth potential but also carry increased volatility and risk. This concentration amplifies the risk-reward dynamics of your portfolio.
Active vs. Passive Management:
While you've included both actively managed mutual funds and index funds (ETFs) in your portfolio, it's important to understand the differences between the two. Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market through active stock selection and portfolio management, while index funds passively track a specific index's performance.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
Actively managed funds offer the potential for higher returns compared to index funds, especially during market inefficiencies or when skilled fund managers can identify lucrative investment opportunities. Additionally, active management allows for flexibility in portfolio construction and adjustments based on market conditions.
Potential Disadvantages of Index Funds:
While index funds offer low expense ratios and broad market exposure, they may lack the potential for outperformance compared to actively managed funds. Additionally, they're subject to tracking error, which occurs when the fund's performance deviates from the index it's designed to replicate.


Direct Scheme Investments: Opting for direct schemes indicates your confidence in making independent investment decisions. However, it also requires active monitoring and research to ensure optimal fund selection and performance.
There are some advantages to consider direct funds, and the cost savings can be significant in the long run. However, there are some potential benefits to using a regular MFD:
Advantages of Investing Through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD):
• Personalized Advice: MFDs can be helpful for beginners or those who lack investment knowledge. They can assess your risk tolerance, financial goals, and investment horizon to recommend suitable mutual funds. This personalized guidance can be valuable, especially if you're new to investing.
• Convenience: MFDs handle all the paperwork and transactions on your behalf, saving you time and effort. They can help with account setup, SIP registrations, and managing your portfolio across different funds.
• Investor Support: MFDs can be a point of contact for any questions or concerns you may have about your investments. They can provide ongoing support and guidance throughout your investment journey.


Financial Situation
Monthly Income and Expenses: With a monthly income of Rs 40,000 and nearing retirement age at 55, it's essential to assess your financial stability and readiness for retirement. Consideration of future expenses and income sources is crucial in planning your investment strategy.

Lump Sum from PPF: The lump sum amount received from your PPF account presents an opportunity to bolster your investment portfolio. However, it's essential to evaluate your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and financial goals before allocating these funds.

Investment Decision
Given your age, income, and existing investment portfolio, further investments in mutual funds should be approached cautiously. Here are some considerations:

Risk Management: With retirement approaching, it's prudent to reassess your risk appetite and gradually transition to a more conservative investment approach. Consider reallocating a portion of your small-cap holdings to diversified equity or balanced funds to reduce portfolio volatility.

Diversification: While small-cap funds offer growth potential, diversifying across different market segments can help mitigate risk. Consider adding large-cap or multi-cap funds to your portfolio to achieve a balanced allocation.

Professional Advice: Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your financial goals, risk tolerance, and retirement timeline. They can help you optimize your investment portfolio and make informed decisions.

Conclusion
As you near retirement age, it's essential to review your investment strategy to align with your financial goals and risk tolerance. While small-cap funds offer growth potential, diversification and risk management are key considerations. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide valuable insights and guidance in navigating your investment journey.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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What should I do after my bsc in medical
Ans: Hello Priyanka.
It is not clear whether either of you has completed your B.Sc. in Medical or not. But I am assuming that you are presently pursuing it. The scope of this branch is wide. Either you can pursue the job, or you can start your own business. However, I would like to suggest that if possible, you do a DMLT course to start an authentic lab. Working as a technician or technical assistant may not boost your career to a great extent, and the salary may also not increase proportionately. Hence, it is better to add a course with a B.Sc. that will help you start your business. With a small capital, you can even start a business selling surgical items, which could turn into a big business in just a few years. Best of luck for your upcoming future.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 22, 2025

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Where should I invest Rs. 50000 in Index mutual fund or in ETF?
Ans: When deciding between Index Mutual Funds, ETFs, and actively managed diversified equity funds, actively managed funds often stand out. Let’s analyse why active diversified equity funds are a better option for your Rs. 50,000 investment.

Understanding Index Funds and ETFs
Index Funds: These passively replicate an index like NIFTY 50 or SENSEX. They aim to match the market’s performance, not beat it.

ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds): Similar to index funds but trade like stocks on exchanges. They require a Demat account.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and ETFs
Limited Returns Potential
Index funds and ETFs only track the market.
They cannot outperform the benchmark, even when market conditions allow for superior performance.
No Protection in Market Downturns
Index funds replicate the index, so they fall equally during market downturns.
Active funds may reduce losses with better sector and stock allocation.
Lack of Professional Judgment
Index funds follow pre-set rules, ignoring company-specific fundamentals.
Actively managed funds use professional fund managers who adjust portfolios to maximise gains.
Hidden Costs in ETFs
ETFs may seem cost-effective but involve additional brokerage and Demat account charges.
Liquidity issues can lead to price variations between the market price and NAV.
Benefits of Active Diversified Equity Funds
Potential for Superior Returns
Experienced fund managers aim to outperform the benchmark.
They carefully select high-potential stocks across sectors and market caps.
Flexibility in Stock Selection
Active funds are not restricted to index stocks.
They pick companies with strong fundamentals, growth prospects, and attractive valuations.
Downside Protection
Fund managers can reduce exposure to risky sectors during market downturns.
This minimises losses compared to passive funds.
Tax Efficiency with Strategic Planning
Gains can be optimised with periodic review and rebalancing.
Active funds often deliver better after-tax returns over the long term.
Why Rs. 50,000 Fits Well in Active Diversified Equity Funds
A one-time investment of Rs. 50,000 deserves active management for maximised growth.
Over 5–10 years, active funds are better positioned to beat inflation and create wealth.
Suggested Allocation for Active Diversified Equity Funds
Large-Cap Equity Funds (30%-40%): Stability and consistent returns.
Flexi-Cap Equity Funds (40%-50%): Flexibility to invest across market caps.
Mid-Cap Equity Funds (20%-30%): Higher growth potential with moderate risk.
Key Considerations
Stay invested for at least 7–10 years for compounding benefits.
Review performance annually and rebalance if needed.
Avoid chasing short-term trends or reacting to market noise.
Final Insights
Index funds and ETFs are suitable for certain scenarios, but they lack active management benefits. By investing Rs. 50,000 in actively managed diversified equity funds, you can maximise returns, minimise risks, and benefit from professional expertise.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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