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40 Years Old With No Savings - Can I Still Build a Secure Future?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 02, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
limna Question by limna on Jul 29, 2024Hindi
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Money

Hello Sir my age 40 till now i am not having any savings my monthly salary 15000/- can you help me out for investing

Ans: Financial Assessment

Your monthly salary is Rs. 15,000.
You have no savings at age 40.
Starting to save now is very important.

Budgeting

Make a list of all your monthly expenses.
Find areas where you can cut back.
Try to save at least 10% of your income.

Emergency Fund

Start building an emergency fund first.
Aim for 3-6 months of expenses.
Keep this money in a savings account.

Insurance

Get a term life insurance policy.
Health insurance is also very important.
These protect your family from financial troubles.

Small Savings

Start with small, regular savings.
Even Rs. 500-1000 per month can make a difference.
Increase the amount as your income grows.

Investment Options

Mutual funds can be good for long-term growth.
Start with balanced or conservative funds.
Seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.

Retirement Planning

It's not too late to start planning for retirement.
Even small amounts invested regularly can grow over time.
Consider PPF or NPS for tax benefits.

Skill Enhancement

Look for ways to increase your income.
Learn new skills that can help you earn more.
This can help you save and invest more.

Debt Management

Avoid taking high-interest loans.
If you have debts, make a plan to pay them off.
Clearing debts is as important as saving.

Regular Review

Check your budget and savings every month.
Adjust your plan as your situation changes.
Stay committed to your financial goals.

Finally

It's great that you want to start saving.
Be patient and consistent with your efforts.
Small steps now can lead to big results later.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 18, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir my age is 29 how to start in investment my one income 900 rupees I don't have any savings please help me how to savings stat and investment plans
Ans: It's great that you want to start investing and saving. With an income of ?900 per month, it can be challenging, but every small step counts. Let’s explore how you can begin saving and investing.

Understanding Your Current Financial Situation
First, understand your income and expenses. Track your monthly spending to identify areas where you can cut back. Even small savings can add up over time.

Setting Realistic Goals
Start with small, achievable goals. Aim to save a portion of your income each month. This helps build a habit of saving.

Creating a Budget
Track Income and Expenses

List all your monthly income and expenses.
Identify non-essential expenses you can reduce or eliminate.
Allocate Savings

Aim to save at least 10% of your income. With ?900, this means saving ?90 each month.
Emergency Fund

Build an emergency fund for unexpected expenses. Start small, aim for ?500 initially.
Saving Methods
Savings Account

Open a basic savings account. It’s safe and earns a small interest.
Recurring Deposit (RD)

Consider starting a recurring deposit with your bank. You can deposit a small fixed amount each month. It’s a disciplined way to save.
Basic Investment Options
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)

Start a SIP with as little as ?500 per month. Mutual funds have options for low initial investments. SIPs help in disciplined investing and can offer good returns over time.
Public Provident Fund (PPF)

PPF is a safe and long-term investment option. You can start with small amounts and increase contributions as your income grows.
Government Schemes
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)

Open a Jan Dhan account. It offers no minimum balance requirement and other benefits like insurance.
Atal Pension Yojana (APY)

A pension scheme for workers in the unorganised sector. You can contribute small amounts to secure your retirement.
Increasing Your Income
Skill Development

Invest in learning new skills to increase your earning potential. Look for free or low-cost courses online.
Part-Time Work

Consider part-time jobs or freelancing to supplement your income. This additional income can boost your savings and investment capacity.
Discipline and Patience
Consistency

Regular saving and investing, no matter how small, will yield results over time. Be consistent with your contributions.
Avoid Debt

Avoid unnecessary loans or credit. If you must borrow, ensure you can manage the repayments.
Reviewing and Adjusting
Regular Review

Review your budget and savings plan regularly. Adjust your savings and investment as your income grows.
Seek Advice

Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice as your financial situation evolves.

Starting with a small income can be tough, but your determination to save and invest is commendable. Every rupee saved is a step towards financial security. Stay committed, and over time, you’ll see the benefits of your disciplined approach.

Conclusion
Beginning your investment journey at 29 with a limited income is challenging but possible. Start by creating a budget, saving consistently, and exploring safe investment options. Increase your income through skill development and part-time work. Regularly review your progress and adjust your plan as needed. Your commitment to saving and investing will pave the way for a secure financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 02, 2024

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Hi I'm 46 I have savings 26 lacks & iam jobless suggest me to get monthly income by investing
Ans: Current Financial Overview
Age: 46 years

Job Status: Unemployed

Savings: Rs 26 lakhs

Financial Goals
Objective: Generate a monthly income through investments
Investment Strategy
Assessing Current Savings
Savings: Rs 26 lakhs

Make the right use of your savings to generate regular income.
Diversify your investments to strike a balance between risk and return.
Creating a Monthly Income
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP):

A systematic withdrawal plan provides for periodical returns from your mutual fund investments.
It provides for regular monthly income.
It is always advisable to opt for actively managed funds for better returns.
On the other hand, avoid index funds because of lower returns and lack of flexibility. Debt Mutual Funds:

Invest a proportion in debt mutual funds for stability. They give comparatively better returns than fixed deposits. Such funds are good for regular income generation with low levels of risk. Balanced Funds:

Invest in balanced funds as they mix equity and debt. They will give growth and stability. Engage a Certified Financial Planner for choosing the funds. Monthly Income Plans (MIPs):

Consider the MIPs, which focus more on generating regular income.
They primarily invest in debt with an exposure to equity as well.
They provide higher returns compared with bank savings accounts
Senior Citizen Savings Scheme:
If eligible, invest in SCSS as the returns from this scheme are safe and regular.
The interest rate is higher compared to other savings
Post Office Monthly Income Scheme:
POMIS schemes should be considered if you want returns that come as a guaranteed monthly income.
It is a safe and secure way of earnings for regular income.
Risk Management
Diversification of Investments:

Invest in a mix of assets classes.
This lowers risk and also guarantees steady returns. Emergency Fund:

Keep an emergency fund which is equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. Store this in a liquid fund or even a savings account for easy access. Regular Monitoring:

Keep a check on your investment portfolio regularly. Bring changes in your investments as per the market conditions and your needs. Disadvantages of Index Funds Limited Flexibility:

Index funds strictly follow the market index. They cannot alter with the changing market at all. Lower Returns:

These funds can be easily surpassed by the actively managed funds.
A professional fund manager can grab better opportunities for returns.
No Professional Management:

Index funds are not actively managed.
Active funds have professionals making investment decisions for them.
Benefits of Investing Through a CFP
Expert Advice:

A CFP offers customized investment advice.
They assist in selecting the right fund and managing associated risks.
Regular Monitoring:

A CFP continuously monitors your investment portfolio and makes changes as required.
This ensures you achieve your financial goals.
Tax Efficiency:

A CFP advises on tax-saving investment options.
They ensure maximum returns with minimum tax liabilities.
Finally
Generate Regular Income: Generate a regular income stream from your savings.

Diversification of Investments: Diversify across various assets.

Professional Advice: Engage a CFP for custom-made advice.

Review Regularly: Get into the habit of continuous monitoring and reviewing the portfolio.

From the above plan, you will have financial independence and be able to generate regular income.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 19, 2024

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Money
Hello, I have a saving of 2 lacks per month after expenses. Can you suggest me investment plan for next 10-15years. My age is 37.
Ans: Assessment of Current Situation
You save Rs 2 lakhs monthly. This is a significant surplus.
At 37 years of age, you have a long investment horizon of 10-15 years.
This is a prime period for wealth creation, leveraging compounding.
Let us explore a detailed 360-degree investment strategy for you.

1. Set Clear Financial Goals
Define goals like retirement, children’s education, or a dream home.
Split these into short-term, medium-term, and long-term goals.
This ensures clarity in investment allocation.

2. Build a Safety Net
Keep 6-12 months' worth of expenses in an emergency fund.
Invest this in a liquid mutual fund for accessibility and safety.
This fund acts as a buffer for unexpected situations.

3. Start with Health and Life Insurance
Ensure you have adequate health insurance for your family.
Opt for a term insurance policy with a high sum assured.
This safeguards your dependents financially.

4. Diversify into Equity Mutual Funds
Allocate 60-70% of your savings to equity mutual funds.
Choose actively managed funds for higher potential returns.
Actively managed funds are better for market outperformance compared to index funds.

5. Opt for Regular Mutual Funds via an MFD
Investing through a certified financial planner provides guidance.
MFDs track your portfolio performance and offer timely advice.
Direct funds lack this expert oversight, increasing risks for DIY investors.

6. Focus on Debt Mutual Funds for Stability
Allocate 20-30% to debt funds for stable returns.
Use these for medium-term goals or to rebalance your portfolio.
Debt funds provide stability against market volatility.

7. Explore International Equity Funds
Allocate 10-15% of your savings to international equity funds.
They provide global diversification and hedge against currency fluctuations.
This ensures your portfolio grows beyond Indian markets.

8. Avoid Investment-Cum-Insurance Policies
If you hold ULIPs or traditional LIC policies, consider surrendering them.
Reinvest the proceeds into mutual funds for better returns.
Separate insurance from investments for clarity and efficiency.

9. Tax Planning with Investments
Use ELSS funds for tax-saving under Section 80C.
Review LTCG and STCG taxes when redeeming mutual funds.
Plan investments to optimise taxes while achieving growth.

10. Invest Gradually via SIPs and STPs
Start systematic investment plans (SIPs) in equity funds.
Use systematic transfer plans (STPs) to move funds from debt to equity.
This approach mitigates risk and averages out costs.

11. Monitor and Rebalance Portfolio Regularly
Review your portfolio every 6-12 months with a CFP.
Rebalance when asset allocations deviate significantly.
This ensures your investments stay aligned with goals.

12. Avoid Common Pitfalls
Don’t invest heavily in speculative assets like cryptocurrencies.
Avoid over-diversification, which dilutes returns.
Stick to disciplined investing and avoid impulsive decisions.

13. Leverage Compounding Benefits
Reinvest all dividends and capital gains.
Compounding works best over long investment horizons.
Patience and consistency are key for wealth creation.

14. Track Expenses and Increase Savings Rate
Regularly review your expenses to increase savings.
Direct additional savings to investments for faster wealth growth.
Every extra rupee invested accelerates financial independence.

15. Have a Comprehensive Retirement Plan
Use equity for long-term growth and debt for stability.
Create a corpus that supports your lifestyle post-retirement.
Start early to take advantage of your earning years.

Final Insights
Your consistent savings of Rs 2 lakhs monthly is a great starting point. By following a balanced, goal-oriented approach, you can achieve significant financial milestones in 10-15 years. Regular monitoring, disciplined investing, and expert guidance ensure sustained growth.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 12, 2025Hindi
Money
Good evening sir. my name is ullas im Belgaum .i have 38 years old.my current salary is 35k per month .till now i didn't save any amount due to some family issues .so kindly guide how to invest and save the money monthly for long term purpose.
Ans: Starting at age 38 shows courage and awareness.
There is still time to build strong financial roots.
You can create a good future with steady, smart steps.

Let us look at a complete 360-degree plan for your savings and investments.

? Build the Right Money Mindset First
– You have taken the first step. That matters most.
– Saving is not about high income. It’s about habit and focus.
– Even a small start creates long-term results.
– It is never too late to begin.
– With discipline, your money will grow.

? Understand Your Monthly Cash Flow
– Track your monthly income and spending.
– Note every rupee you spend.
– Separate wants and needs.
– You will find small areas to save.
– Even Rs.2,000 saving per month is a good start.

? Build Emergency Fund as Your First Step
– Life has unexpected problems.
– Job loss, illness, or family needs may happen.
– Keep 4–6 months of expenses in emergency fund.
– Use a liquid mutual fund, not savings account.
– This fund protects your investments from breaks.

? Start SIPs With Small Amounts First
– You don’t need big money to start.
– Even Rs.1,000 SIP helps build habit.
– Use actively managed equity mutual funds.
– Avoid index funds. They are risky and passive.
– Active funds are better for long-term retail investors.

? Avoid Index Funds Going Forward
– Index funds copy the stock market.
– They don’t protect during crashes.
– They have no active manager for strategy.
– For your goals, actively managed funds are safer.
– Long-term growth is better with expert-managed funds.

? Don’t Use Direct Mutual Fund Plans
– Direct plans skip commission but miss expert advice.
– You need regular review and goal support.
– A Certified Financial Planner helps you select right funds.
– They track your portfolio, rebalance and guide you.
– Use regular plans through MFDs with CFP credential.

? Set Clear Financial Goals
– Don’t invest without a purpose.
– Fix goals like retirement, child education, house, or travel.
– Prioritise these goals. Set time for each.
– Link a separate SIP to each goal.
– This brings more discipline and motivation.

? Use Goal-Based SIPs for Long-Term Growth
– If retirement is your goal, use equity mutual funds.
– Choose multi-cap or flexicap funds.
– These give stability with growth.
– For short goals, use hybrid funds.
– Review the funds yearly with your CFP.

? Increase SIP as Income Grows
– Every year, try to raise SIP by 10%.
– Use any salary hike or bonus.
– Even Rs.500 increase makes a big difference over time.
– Compounding works best when SIP grows regularly.

? Protect Your Income With Term Insurance
– Life is uncertain. Term insurance protects your family.
– Take insurance for 15–20 times of your annual income.
– Keep this separate from investments.
– Don’t take ULIPs or LIC savings plans.
– They give poor returns and high charges.

? Avoid Investment-Cum-Insurance Policies
– Don’t mix insurance with investment.
– ULIP, endowment, or money-back plans look attractive.
– But returns are low. Lock-in is long.
– If you already hold them, surrender and switch to mutual funds.
– Keep protection and wealth building separate.

? Learn to Say No to Loans and EMIs
– Personal loans eat away your savings.
– Avoid buying on EMI if not urgent.
– Pay down debts first before investing heavily.
– Debt reduction is equal to risk-free return.
– Stay debt-free as much as possible.

? Control Lifestyle Inflation
– As income grows, spending also grows.
– Avoid this trap. Keep expenses under check.
– Set a fixed monthly saving first. Spend from the rest.
– This is called “save first, spend later” approach.
– It builds real financial freedom.

? Don’t Get Attracted to Real Estate for Investment
– Real estate is costly, slow, and hard to sell.
– Maintenance costs are high.
– Delays and legal risks also come.
– Mutual funds give better liquidity and growth.
– Stay away from land or flats as investment.

? Learn Basic Tax Saving Steps
– Use ELSS mutual fund for saving under 80C.
– It gives both tax saving and better returns.
– Don’t put money in insurance or NSC just for tax.
– SIP in ELSS is better than lump sum.
– Keep this SIP separate from your other goals.

? Invest With a Long-Term View
– Money grows best with time and patience.
– Don’t stop SIP because of market fall.
– Stay invested even in bad years.
– Let your Certified Financial Planner guide in such times.
– Long-term discipline beats short-term timing.

? Review Your Progress Every Year
– Life and goals change with time.
– Review your SIPs and goals every year.
– Adjust your investments accordingly.
– A Certified Financial Planner will guide and rebalance.
– This keeps your plan strong and on track.

? Don’t Chase Quick Returns
– Avoid hot stocks, IPOs, and crypto.
– They offer excitement, not safety.
– For wealth building, focus on steady growth.
– Mutual funds offer regulated, tested, and structured returns.
– Stay away from friends’ tips or YouTube suggestions.

? Use Growth Option, Not Dividend in Mutual Funds
– Dividend is now taxed.
– Growth option reinvests returns.
– This builds power of compounding.
– Choose growth for long-term goals.
– Keep dividend only if you need income soon.

? Prepare Mentally for Wealth Creation
– Investing is not only about money.
– It needs patience and mental discipline.
– Avoid panic in market falls.
– Don’t expect big gains quickly.
– Focus on process, not just results.

? Build a Financial Plan With a Certified Financial Planner
– Your journey will have many turns.
– Professional guidance ensures smoother path.
– CFP will guide your budget, SIP, goals, and taxes.
– You stay on track without stress.
– Don’t do guesswork. Do guided planning.

? Avoid Investing in Gold for Wealth Creation
– Gold is not a growth asset.
– It protects value, doesn’t grow much.
– Use gold only for jewellery needs.
– For building wealth, equity funds work better.
– Stay focused on long-term equity-based investing.

? Don’t Compare With Others
– Everyone has different income, expenses, and goals.
– Don’t follow others blindly.
– Build your plan based on your needs.
– Compare yourself only with past version of you.
– That’s true progress.

? Use Monthly Auto-Debit SIP
– Set auto-debit for all SIPs.
– This builds habit without failure.
– Treat SIP like monthly bill.
– You won’t forget or delay investing.
– Over years, this builds a strong corpus.

? Stay Away From Fancy Fund Categories
– Sectoral funds, thematic funds are very risky.
– Their returns are up and down.
– For long-term goals, stay with diversified equity funds.
– They give more stable growth.
– Stick to tried and tested strategies.

? Keep Financial Documents Safe and Clear
– Store all fund details in one folder.
– Share it with family.
– Note down SIP dates, policy numbers, and bank info.
– This helps during emergency or claim.
– Keep both soft copy and print.

? Finally
– Ullas, your mindset to start now is your biggest asset.
– Start with what you can save.
– Don’t wait for big income to begin.
– Focus on habit and process.
– Build emergency fund first.
– Then begin small SIPs in equity mutual funds.
– Avoid index funds, direct funds, and ULIPs.
– Use a Certified Financial Planner with MFD support.
– Review yearly, increase SIP, and stick to plan.
– With 10–15 years of discipline, you will build good wealth.
– Time, not timing, will give you success.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
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You didn’t.
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Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2025

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My married ex still texts me for comfort. Because of him, I am unable to move on. He makes me feel guilty by saying he got married out of family pressure. His dad is a cardiac patient and mom is being treated for cancer. He comforts me by saying he will get separated soon and we will get married because he only loves me. We have been in a relationship for 14 years and despite everything we tried, his parents refused to accept me, so he chose to get married to someone who understands our situation. I don't know when he will separate from his wife. She knows about us too but she comes from a traditional family. She also confirmed there is no physical intimacy between them. I trust him, but is it worth losing my youth for him? Honestly, I am worried and very confused.
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I understand how difficult it is to let go of a relationship you have built from scratch, but is it really how you want to continue? It really seems to be going nowhere. His parents are already in bad health and he married someone else for their happiness. Does it seem like he will be able to leave her? So many people’s happiness and lives depend on this one decision. I think it’s about time you and your BF have a clear conversation about the same. If he can’t give a proper timeline, please try to understand his situation. But also make sure he understands yours and maybe rethink this equation. It really isn’t healthy. You deserve a love you can have wholly, and not just in pieces, and in the shadows.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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