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Can I retire at 50 with a 3.5 lakh salary, 25k rental income, and 4.2 crore in investments?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7831 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Anil Question by Anil on Jul 21, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am 44 yrs. My Salary is 3.5lpm. Flat rental income 25k pm. Current outgoings from my salary towards monthly expenses is 1.5lpm. LIC @ 2.5L PA (until 60yrs), Guaranteed income retirement plan premium 6LPA (8 yrs more). Monthly SIP @ 1LPM. Current MF portfolio at 3.2 Cr. Shares at 45L, FD at 50L, PPF at 25L, Debt/Cash around 50L, Gold ornaments about 50L Have 2 kids. One just started university & 1 in secondary school. I am planning to retire at 50. Do let me know what actions I am suppose to take with the current investment I have.

Ans: Current Financial Overview
Salary: Rs 3.5 lakhs per month (lpm)
Flat Rental Income: Rs 25,000 per month
Monthly Expenses: Rs 1.5 lpm
LIC Premium: Rs 2.5 lakhs per annum (pa) until 60 years
Guaranteed Income Retirement Plan Premium: Rs 6 lakhs pa for 8 more years
Monthly SIP: Rs 1 lakh per month
Current Mutual Fund Portfolio: Rs 3.2 crore
Shares: Rs 45 lakhs
Fixed Deposit (FD): Rs 50 lakhs
Public Provident Fund (PPF): Rs 25 lakhs
Debt/Cash: Rs 50 lakhs
Gold Ornaments: Rs 50 lakhs
Children: One in university and one in secondary school
Retirement Goal: Age 50
Retirement Planning Strategy
Maintain and Enhance Mutual Fund Investments
Your monthly SIP of Rs 1 lakh is substantial. Actively managed mutual funds offer potential for high returns. Continue with these investments to grow your retirement corpus.

Increase Equity Exposure
Equity investments generally provide higher returns over the long term. Consider allocating more funds to equity mutual funds for better growth potential. Avoid index funds; actively managed funds can outperform the market.

Fixed Deposits and Debt Investments
Fixed deposits and debt investments provide stability and security. However, they offer lower returns. Maintain a portion in these for emergency funds but focus on growth assets.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
PPF is a safe investment with tax benefits. Continue contributing to this for secure long-term growth.

Disadvantages of Direct Stocks
High Risk and Volatility
Direct stocks can be very volatile. They carry higher risk compared to mutual funds. Managing a stock portfolio requires time and expertise.

Lack of Diversification
Individual stocks do not provide the diversification that mutual funds offer. Mutual funds spread investments across various sectors and companies, reducing risk.

Professional Management
Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers. They have the expertise to make informed investment decisions. This can lead to better performance compared to managing stocks on your own.

Consolidate Stocks into Mutual Funds
Consider consolidating your direct stock investments. Redirect these funds into mutual funds for better diversification and professional management.

Gold Ornaments
Gold is a good hedge against inflation. Keep gold as part of your diversified portfolio. However, don't rely solely on it for growth.

Insurance and Guaranteed Income Plans
LIC Premiums
Review your LIC policies. Ensure they align with your financial goals. If the returns are low, consider surrendering and reinvesting in high-growth mutual funds.

Guaranteed Income Retirement Plan
Evaluate the guaranteed income retirement plan. If it doesn't align with your goals, consider redirecting these funds to more lucrative investment options.

Children's Education
Education Fund
Ensure you have a dedicated education fund for your children. Use a mix of fixed income and equity investments to balance risk and growth.

Planning Ahead
Plan for future expenses, including higher education and other milestones. This helps avoid sudden financial burdens.

Debt Management
Home Loans
If possible, consider prepaying home loans. Reducing debt can free up more funds for investments. Focus on loans with higher interest rates first.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund covering at least 6 months of expenses. This ensures financial security and avoids liquidating long-term investments prematurely.

Regular Review and Professional Guidance
Portfolio Review
Regularly review your investment portfolio. Adjust your investments based on market conditions and financial goals.

Professional Advice
Seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can provide personalized advice and help optimize your investment strategy.

Final Insights
Your current financial situation is strong.

Focus on growing your equity investments and maintaining a balanced portfolio. Consolidate direct stock investments into mutual funds for better diversification. Review and adjust your insurance and guaranteed plans if needed.

Plan for children's education and manage debt wisely. Regular reviews and professional guidance are crucial.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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As your PPF matures in 2026, you have an opportunity to reassess your investment strategy. Consider the balance between risk and reward. Should you extend the PPF tenure or explore other avenues like mutual funds? It's a decision that requires thoughtful consideration.

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Hi, I am 42 yrs old with 50 lac CTC , living in my own apartment(worth 80L). I have another flat(worth 60L) which I have not rented yet. I have no loan running on my name. Below are my investments: 1. Fixed Deposit - 2 Cr. 2. Shares - 2 cr. 3. SGB - 35L 4. Mutual Funds - 25 lacs + 15K SIP 5. 3 PPF A/C plus 1 Sukanya Samriddhi - 23Lacs invested 4. PF - 75Lacs 5. Term Insurance Personal -1.5cr 6. Cash credit to family friends - 40Lacs@12% 7. 1 credit card - 50000 limit 8. Family pension - 40K PM My expenses are max. 50-60 K per month. I am looking 5 Lacs PM income after retirement. What changes would you suggest in my current portfolio?? Regards
Ans: With your impressive financial portfolio and clear retirement goals, let's assess how we can optimize your investments to align with your retirement income target of 5 lakhs per month.

Reviewing Your Current Portfolio:

Real Estate:
You own two properties, one self-occupied and the other vacant. Consider renting out the second property to generate additional rental income.

Fixed Deposits and Shares:
Your significant investments in Fixed Deposits and Shares provide stability and growth potential. However, consider diversifying your portfolio further to spread risk.

Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) and Mutual Funds:
Your investments in SGBs and Mutual Funds are well-diversified. Review your fund selection periodically to ensure they align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Public Provident Fund (PPF) and Sukanya Samriddhi:
These instruments offer tax benefits and long-term savings. Continue contributing to them regularly, but consider exploring other investment avenues for potential higher returns.

Provident Fund (PF):
Your PF balance is substantial and provides a secure retirement corpus. Ensure you're maximizing contributions to your PF account and periodically review investment options offered by your employer.

Term Insurance:
Your term insurance coverage is adequate, providing financial security for your family in case of unfortunate events.

Cash Credit to Family Friends:
While it's noble to help family and friends, consider the risks associated with such lending arrangements. Ensure proper documentation and a clear repayment plan to safeguard your interests.

Suggestions for Portfolio Optimization:

Asset Allocation:
Review your asset allocation to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals and risk tolerance. Consider rebalancing your portfolio to achieve optimal diversification across asset classes.

Equity Investments:
Given your long investment horizon and retirement income target, consider increasing exposure to equity investments. Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and diversified equity mutual funds to capture market growth potential.

Debt Instruments:
Explore debt instruments like corporate bonds or debt mutual funds for stable returns and income generation. This can provide a hedge against market volatility and ensure steady cash flow during retirement.

Real Estate:
Consider leveraging your existing property investments for rental income or explore real estate investment trusts (REITs) for exposure to the real estate sector without the hassles of property management.

Regular Portfolio Review:
Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make necessary adjustments based on changing market conditions and financial goals. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure your investments are on track to meet your retirement income target.

Conclusion:

With a well-diversified portfolio and prudent financial planning, you're well-positioned to achieve your retirement income goal of 5 lakhs per month. By optimizing your investments and regularly reviewing your portfolio, you can secure a comfortable retirement and financial independence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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