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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4342 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 09, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 42 yrs old with 50 lac CTC , living in my own apartment(worth 80L). I have another flat(worth 60L) which I have not rented yet. I have no loan running on my name. Below are my investments: 1. Fixed Deposit - 2 Cr. 2. Shares - 2 cr. 3. SGB - 35L 4. Mutual Funds - 25 lacs + 15K SIP 5. 3 PPF A/C plus 1 Sukanya Samriddhi - 23Lacs invested 4. PF - 75Lacs 5. Term Insurance Personal -1.5cr 6. Cash credit to family friends - 40Lacs@12% 7. 1 credit card - 50000 limit 8. Family pension - 40K PM My expenses are max. 50-60 K per month. I am looking 5 Lacs PM income after retirement. What changes would you suggest in my current portfolio?? Regards

Ans: With your impressive financial portfolio and clear retirement goals, let's assess how we can optimize your investments to align with your retirement income target of 5 lakhs per month.

Reviewing Your Current Portfolio:

Real Estate:
You own two properties, one self-occupied and the other vacant. Consider renting out the second property to generate additional rental income.

Fixed Deposits and Shares:
Your significant investments in Fixed Deposits and Shares provide stability and growth potential. However, consider diversifying your portfolio further to spread risk.

Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) and Mutual Funds:
Your investments in SGBs and Mutual Funds are well-diversified. Review your fund selection periodically to ensure they align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Public Provident Fund (PPF) and Sukanya Samriddhi:
These instruments offer tax benefits and long-term savings. Continue contributing to them regularly, but consider exploring other investment avenues for potential higher returns.

Provident Fund (PF):
Your PF balance is substantial and provides a secure retirement corpus. Ensure you're maximizing contributions to your PF account and periodically review investment options offered by your employer.

Term Insurance:
Your term insurance coverage is adequate, providing financial security for your family in case of unfortunate events.

Cash Credit to Family Friends:
While it's noble to help family and friends, consider the risks associated with such lending arrangements. Ensure proper documentation and a clear repayment plan to safeguard your interests.

Suggestions for Portfolio Optimization:

Asset Allocation:
Review your asset allocation to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals and risk tolerance. Consider rebalancing your portfolio to achieve optimal diversification across asset classes.

Equity Investments:
Given your long investment horizon and retirement income target, consider increasing exposure to equity investments. Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and diversified equity mutual funds to capture market growth potential.

Debt Instruments:
Explore debt instruments like corporate bonds or debt mutual funds for stable returns and income generation. This can provide a hedge against market volatility and ensure steady cash flow during retirement.

Real Estate:
Consider leveraging your existing property investments for rental income or explore real estate investment trusts (REITs) for exposure to the real estate sector without the hassles of property management.

Regular Portfolio Review:
Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make necessary adjustments based on changing market conditions and financial goals. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure your investments are on track to meet your retirement income target.

Conclusion:

With a well-diversified portfolio and prudent financial planning, you're well-positioned to achieve your retirement income goal of 5 lakhs per month. By optimizing your investments and regularly reviewing your portfolio, you can secure a comfortable retirement and financial independence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4342 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 08, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am planning to retire early with a net worth of 5 crore. Current Age: 29 yrs Investment: 1. EPF - 10 lakhs 2. PPF - 6.57 lakhs 3. NPS - 1.3 lakhs 4. M/F - 17.7 lakhs 5. Stocks - 6 lakhs 6. F/D - 1.4 lakhs 7. Bonds - 3.32 lakhs 8. ULIP - 4 lakhs. SIP: 23500/- per month ULIP: 5200/- p.m. NPS: 5000/- p.m. And based on extra cash, I invest in FD/Stocks. Is my portfolio in the current track wrt my Target path? Please suggest if I should look into more investments or increase the amount in the current category itself. Thank you.
Ans: Your early retirement goal with a net worth of 5 crore at 29 is commendable and shows your financial prudence and foresight. Let's assess your current investment portfolio.

Your allocation across various investment avenues reflects a balanced approach. EPF, PPF, and NPS provide stability and tax benefits, while MFs, stocks, and ULIPs offer growth potential. This mix aligns well with your long-term objectives.

However, there's room for optimization. Considering your age and risk appetite, you may explore increasing exposure to equities. Equities have historically outperformed other asset classes over the long term, albeit with higher volatility.

Regularly reviewing and adjusting your SIPs and ULIP contributions can capitalize on market opportunities and mitigate risks. Additionally, diversifying further within equities, perhaps through sector-specific or thematic funds, can enhance portfolio resilience.

While FDs and bonds offer safety, their returns may not outpace inflation, potentially eroding purchasing power over time. Reassess their role in your portfolio vis-a-vis your goals and risk tolerance.

Moreover, working with a Certified Financial Planner can offer personalized guidance tailored to your financial aspirations, risk tolerance, and time horizon. They can help optimize your portfolio, navigate market fluctuations, and stay on track towards your retirement goal.

In conclusion, your current investment trajectory aligns well with your retirement aspirations. However, optimizing asset allocation, particularly towards equities, and periodic review with a Certified Financial Planner can further strengthen your financial journey.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4342 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Greetings!! I am 33 years old, working as a civil engineer residing in Chennai with a family of four [ wife and two daughters]. I am earning Rs. 80,000 per month. My investment portfolio is given as below:- 1 LIC - Single Premium Endowment Plan Rs 10,00,000/- 2. LIC - New Money Back Plan - 25 yrs 821 Sum Assured Rs. 5,00,000/- 3. Public Provident Fund Rs. 1,50,000 P.A. 4. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Rs. 1,50,000 P.A. 5. Mutual Funds: SIP - Equity Funds Rs. 10,000 per month 6. Mutual Funds: Lumpsum - Equity Funds Rs. 20,00,000 My investment goal is to have a retirement corpus of Rs. 10 Cr. In this regard, I would like to request the following advice: - 1. Whether my investments are on the right track to achieve my goals or should I alter my investment portfolio ? 2. Are there any alternative options to generate passive income to strengthen my financial situation ? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Ans: Strategic Financial Planning for Retirement
Greetings! It's impressive to see your commitment to securing your family's financial future through thoughtful investments. Let's review your current portfolio and explore potential adjustments to align with your retirement goal.

Evaluating Current Investments
Genuine Compliments: Your dedication to financial planning for your family's well-being is truly commendable.

Empathy and Understanding: I understand the importance of ensuring a comfortable retirement for you and your loved ones, given your responsibilities and aspirations.

Assessing Investment Portfolio
Insurance-Cum-Investment Plans: Consider surrendering your LIC policies, as they may not offer optimal returns compared to other investment options.
Public Provident Fund (PPF) and Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY): These are excellent choices for long-term savings, providing tax benefits and stable returns.
Mutual Funds (MF): Your SIPs and lumpsum investments in equity funds are well-suited for long-term wealth accumulation, given their potential for higher returns.
Aligning with Retirement Goals
Reallocating Surrendered Amount: Reinvest the proceeds from surrendering LIC policies into mutual funds to benefit from potentially higher returns.
Retirement Corpus Target: Your goal of accumulating a retirement corpus of Rs. 10 Crores is ambitious but achievable with strategic planning and disciplined investing.
Passive Income Options: Explore avenues like dividend-paying stocks, rental income from real estate (if suitable), or systematic withdrawal plans (SWP) from mutual funds to generate passive income streams.
Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential
Certified Financial Planners can provide personalized advice and ongoing portfolio management, ensuring your investments align with your retirement goals.
Mutual Fund Distributors with CFP credentials offer expertise and guidance to optimize your investment portfolio for long-term growth and stability.
Conclusion
By reallocating your investments, focusing on high-return options like mutual funds, and seeking guidance from a Certified Financial Planner, you can enhance your chances of achieving your retirement goal and securing a financially stable future for your family.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4342 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 27, 2024Hindi
Money
Following is my portfolio. 45 year old male. Planning to retire by 65. 1 - 2 homes worth 1.1 CR each fully paid. One ancestral home valued at 1.3 CR. 2 - 1 overseas property now worth 5 CR under loan around 2.2 cr remaining 3 - Bank deposits + cash (around 50 lakh) 4 - Overseas stocks and crypto worth around 25 L investing about INR 30K monthly in these stocks and crypto 5 - Started MF SIP recently around 90K per month about 7 months back. Intend to continue for 10-15 years (Mostly equity). Total value INR 7L so far. 6 - Around 1.5 cr so far in superannuation funds. Can exit at 67 years age. 7 rental income 36K per month. 8 Started Investing in commodities (Gold Silver and Platinum) INR 13K combined every month for the past 3 months. Intended to continue for 5 years at least. 9 - Investing in guaranteed (deferred annuity plans) paying me about INR 30K pm for 20 years from the age of 60. 10. Few ongoing LIC plans. Expecting to get total 60L back in next 20 years, 11. Currently drawing about INR 5L monthly after tax. Goals are the following - Steady income of about 2L per month from the age of 60 - Total liquidity of 20 CR at age 65 (excludes property asset value) I'm looking for around 20 cr when I retire at 60. Is this feasible? How do I best tweak my portfolio to achieve my goal? I don;t like to put all eggs in one basket and would like to diversify further.
Ans: To achieve your financial goals, we need to review your current portfolio and make necessary adjustments. Your goals are a steady income of Rs 2L per month from age 60 and total liquidity of Rs 20 CR by age 65. This is feasible with a well-structured plan and disciplined execution. Let's evaluate each aspect of your portfolio and suggest improvements.

Current Portfolio Assessment
You have a diverse portfolio, which is a good start. Below is the detailed assessment and suggestions for each component of your portfolio.

Real Estate
You have significant investments in real estate, which include two fully paid homes worth Rs 1.1 CR each and an ancestral home valued at Rs 1.3 CR. Additionally, you own an overseas property worth Rs 5 CR with an outstanding loan of Rs 2.2 CR.

While real estate offers capital appreciation, it is less liquid. Hence, relying solely on property for retirement may not be ideal. The aim should be to ensure other liquid investments complement your real estate holdings.

Bank Deposits and Cash
You have Rs 50 lakh in bank deposits and cash. This is a conservative and safe option, offering liquidity and safety. However, returns are usually lower compared to other investment options.

Consider maintaining an emergency fund here and diversifying the rest into higher-yielding investments. This will ensure better growth over time.

Overseas Stocks and Crypto
You invest Rs 30K monthly in overseas stocks and crypto, currently worth Rs 25L. This segment has potential for high returns but comes with higher risk. Ensure a balanced approach by not over-allocating here.

It's good to continue investing, but monitor the performance closely and rebalance periodically.

Mutual Fund SIP
You started a Mutual Fund SIP of Rs 90K per month, mostly in equity, 7 months ago, with a total value of Rs 7L. This is a solid strategy for long-term wealth accumulation. Continue this for the next 10-15 years as planned.

Opt for actively managed funds rather than direct funds. Regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide better management and rebalancing.

Superannuation Funds
You have Rs 1.5 CR in superannuation funds which can be exited at age 67. This is a substantial amount that can support your retirement goals. Ensure it is invested in a balanced mix of equity and debt to optimize growth and safety.

Rental Income
You receive Rs 36K per month in rental income. This provides a steady cash flow and is a good supplement to other investments.

Commodities Investment
You have started investing Rs 13K per month in gold, silver, and platinum. Commodities can act as a hedge against inflation and market volatility. Continue this for at least five years as planned to build a diversified asset base.

Deferred Annuity Plans
Your deferred annuity plans will pay Rs 30K monthly for 20 years from age 60. Annuities can provide a steady income stream but may have lower returns compared to other investment options. Ensure these annuities fit well with your overall retirement plan.

Life Insurance Policies
Expecting Rs 60L from ongoing LIC plans in the next 20 years is beneficial. Ensure these policies align with your financial goals and provide adequate coverage.

Current Income
You draw Rs 5L monthly after tax. This income level provides flexibility to save and invest for future needs.

Portfolio Recommendations
Based on your current situation and goals, here are recommendations to enhance your portfolio:

Increase Mutual Fund SIPs
Mutual Funds offer growth potential. Increase your SIP amounts gradually, focusing on equity-oriented funds. Regular investments through a CFP can help in better fund selection and timely rebalancing.

Diversify Overseas Investments
Overseas stocks and crypto are high risk. Diversify into other asset classes like international mutual funds to balance risk and return. Avoid over-concentration in volatile assets.

Optimize Real Estate Holdings
Consider the potential of real estate to generate rental income and capital appreciation. Ensure properties are well-maintained and leverage rental income to invest in other high-growth assets.

Rebalance Portfolio Regularly
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to align with changing market conditions and personal goals. A CFP can help you maintain the right asset allocation and optimize returns.

Build a Retirement Corpus
Target building a substantial retirement corpus by investing systematically in mutual funds, superannuation, and other growth-oriented assets. Aim to increase the value of your investments through disciplined savings and growth strategies.

Increase Investment in Commodities
Commodities can protect against market volatility. Gradually increase your investment in gold, silver, and platinum. Maintain a balanced approach to avoid overexposure.

Enhance Cash and Fixed Deposits
Maintain a healthy emergency fund in bank deposits and cash. Invest surplus funds in higher-yielding instruments for better returns.

Monitor Annuity Plans
Ensure your annuity plans provide adequate retirement income. Re-evaluate their performance periodically to ensure they meet your financial needs.

Conclusion
Achieving Rs 20 CR liquidity by age 65 is feasible with disciplined savings and smart investments. Maintain a diversified portfolio, regularly review and rebalance, and seek advice from a CFP for optimal results. Your efforts and structured planning will pave the way for a comfortable and secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |1536 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 07, 2024Hindi
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Sir I have enrolled in an offline fiitjee coaching but I don't like it there..the teachers,their system of giving problems, their explanations,it is also very far from my home .i have purchased pw online batch and I am really liking their content. Should I quit fiitjee
Ans: When we compare FITJEE, Allen & Aakash, it should be noted (1) Study materials / most of the Questions provided, are much-advanced. Most students will not be able to crack all questions and easily get demotivated (2) Allen's Study Materials are good, containing easiest to difficult questions and concepts in detail. (3) Quantity of study materials of Aakash is less and level of difficulty of questions are mostly easy to medium. However, coming to the point, please go ahead with PW-Online Course.

Here are some PRACTICAL Strategies / Steps / Tips you should follow for your JEE Preparation:

(1) Whenever you study at home, study for 45-minutes. Then take a break of 10-minutes when you can move away from your study table, walk, have some water & relax. If you continue studying beyond 45-minutes, your concentration power will go down, resulting to low output. Most students commit this mistake. (2) On daily basis (morning or evening whichever will be convenient to you), do yoga or meditation or physical exercises or play any games / sports for at least 30-45 minutes. This will further reduce your stress / distractions. (3) Study tough topics / tough subjects (applicable to you) early morning with your fresh mind. (4) Eat a lot of green vegetables / fruits which you can afford for & Avoid soft drinks (5) Every day night, before going to bed, revise whatever you have studied during the day. (6) Also, revise every week whatever you have covered till date (here your short-notes which you should prepare will be helpful). (7) Keep practising questions on topics which you have covered either offline or online (8) Give utmost importance to wrongly answered / difficult / complicated / tough questions and have a separate note-book specially for this for each subject (PCM) (8) You might be aware that JEE rank is allotted on the basis of highest score in Maths, followed by Physics & Chemistry. Practice more and more in Maths, till you reach Speed & Accuracy (9) By the end of 9th/10th/11th/12th standard (December-January)(depends upon which standard you are in), attempt fully syllabus online test series, evaluate and analyse your performance such as, (a) which topic / unit / concept you are weak which needs your revision and improvement as this will disturb you when you appear in actual JEE exam (b) abnormal time taken to attempt any question which you can come to know from Online Test Series which you should reduce (c) which questions you skipped and why? (10) Please AVOID studying under pressure that you should get admission only into IITs/ NITs. Never advisable. Any one can be successful, even if he / she studies in NON-IIT / NON-NIT Colleges also. (11) Have Plan B & Plan C for other Colleges Entrance Exams / Disciplines-Streams. (11) Avoid comparing yourself with other students. (12) Also, it is highly ideal to appear in / attempt minimum 5-Entrance Exams (for both Govt & Private Engineering Colleges). You will have a lot of options (easiest method) to choose the best and most suitable one, keeping in view a lot of factors such as, College | Location | Your Interest | Stream Preference | Placement Records | College Culture | Your Short & Long Term Goals | Pressure You Can Go Through | Your AIR & Job Market Condition when you apply for your BTech & Even after. I hope I have answered to your question with value additions.

All the BEST for your Bright Future.

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Parthiban T R

Parthiban T R   |169 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 08, 2024

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