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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I am 42 years old and want to retire by age of 55. My current savings is 303L in EPF. 307L in equity, 9.6L in nps. Investment I does as follows 1. Epf - 45000 by employer and same contribution by me as well which combined around 90000/- 2. 27000/- monthly sip , Nippon small cap 6000, axis small cap 6000, quant infrastructure fund 6000/-, quant small cap 6000/-l miarae asset blue chi large cap 3000/- all started very soon having corpus of 4L as of today. 3. Investing 25000/- in nps monthly. 4. Around 50k monthly in equity I have a liability of 50L home loan which I have planned to get rid off by 2028. I have another home loan which will be closed by end of 2025. I have a daughter which is doing CA and for marriage it will be required around 1 cr. I have a son who are going to persue medical which will cost me 50-75L. How I can plan my retirement to get atleast 3L monthly by age of 55. My current monthly take home salary is 3L around.

Ans: Given your goal to retire by 55 with a monthly income of ?3L, you have a comprehensive plan with a mix of investments and savings. Here's a suggested strategy:

EPF: Continue the contribution as it offers tax benefits and stable returns.

SIPs: Your SIPs in small and large-cap funds are good for growth. Consider adding a diversified equity fund for balance. Monitor and rebalance annually.

NPS: Since you're investing ?25,000 monthly, ensure you choose the auto-choice option for a balanced allocation between equity, corporate bonds, and government securities.

Home Loans: Prioritize closing the higher interest rate loan first while maintaining EMIs for both.

Children’s Education and Marriage: Start separate SIPs or investments earmarked for these goals to reach 1 cr for your daughter's marriage and 50-75L for your son's medical studies.

Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund of at least 6 months' expenses.

Retirement Corpus: Aim to build a corpus that can generate ?3L/month. Based on a conservative estimate, a corpus of around ?6-7 crores by 55 might be needed. Regularly review and adjust your investments to align with this target.

Professional Advice: Consult a financial advisor to fine-tune your plan and ensure you're on track to meet your retirement and other financial goals.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 04, 2024

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Sir, I am 41 years old , state govt. class I officer, will retire in 2040. I have a term insurance plan of Rs. 1 Cr. No health facility after retirement. I am currently making SIP of Rs. 30000/- in various MFs and total amount accumulated till date is Rs. 21 Lacks. I am covered under NPS. Present corpus under my NPS is Rs. 51 Lacks. I own a residential plot . I have 02 daughters aged 11 Y & 9 Y. there is Rs. 4 Lakh in my PPF who will mature in 2026 and i am not continuously making contribution in PPF. My Goals are as under:- 1. To build home with approximate amount of Rs. 80Lacs in 2028. 2. Require 25 Lakh for daughter education in 2028 and another 25 Lakh for 2nd kid education in 2031. 3. Want to retire rich with good corpus in hand. My present monthly expenditure is Rs. 50000/- . How much corpus will require to retire and live peacefully. Please suggest investment philosophy and best investment options.
Ans: Given your financial goals and current situation, here's a suggested investment strategy:

Home Construction Fund (2028): Since you aim to build a home by 2028, you'll need to save aggressively for this goal. Consider investing in a mix of equity mutual funds and debt instruments to accumulate the required Rs. 80 lakhs by diversifying your investments.

Education Fund for Daughters (2028 & 2031): Allocate a portion of your savings towards education funds for your daughters. Start separate SIPs or investments earmarked for these goals to accumulate the required Rs. 25 lakhs for each daughter's education by the specified years.

Retirement Corpus: To retire comfortably with a good corpus in hand, you need to estimate your post-retirement expenses. Since your current monthly expenditure is Rs. 50,000, factor in inflation and other lifestyle changes to determine your future expenses. Consider consulting a financial advisor to assess your retirement needs accurately.

Investment Options:

Equity Mutual Funds: Given your long-term investment horizon, continue SIPs in equity mutual funds for wealth accumulation. Choose a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds based on your risk tolerance and investment objectives.

Debt Instruments: Since retirement planning involves preserving capital and generating regular income, allocate a portion of your investments towards debt instruments like PPF, debt mutual funds, and fixed deposits to provide stability to your portfolio.

NPS: Continue contributing to NPS to build a significant retirement corpus. Monitor your NPS investments regularly and adjust asset allocation based on market conditions and your risk appetite.


Term Insurance and Health Cover: Ensure adequate coverage for your family's financial security. Consider enhancing your health coverage post-retirement to mitigate medical expenses.

Regular Review: Regularly review your investment portfolio and adjust your asset allocation as needed to stay on track with your financial goals.

It's essential to periodically reassess your financial plan and make adjustments based on changing circumstances, market conditions, and personal priorities. Consider consulting a certified financial planner to create a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your specific needs and goals.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 10, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 04, 2024Hindi
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I'm 41 year old with below investments - EPF corpus so far - 1cr - SGB - 10 lacs - PPF - 10 lacs , SSY- 6 lacs - FDs - 75 lacs - Mutual funds ( spread across various caps) - 70 lacs - Stocks - 75 lacs - ESOP ( vested ) - 35 lacs - rate of current savings (90K MF monthly, plus additional 40 lacs annually) - Land bought - current value 50 lacs (long term with holding period around 20 years - backup for kids marriage expenses ) My near term expenses a) buying a home (around 1.7 cr) b) kids education - need to build a corpus of 2 Cr in next 5 years ( kid is 6 year old currently) c) building a retirement corpus to maintain 1.5 lacs expenditure monthly ( inflation adjusted) want to retire at 55 and considering life span of 75 years. Please guide me any steps towards these goals . Ideally would like to retire at 50 but would put a strain with respect to kids college education.
Ans: Given your current financial position and goals, it's crucial to create a strategic plan to achieve them effectively. Let's break it down:
For your near-term expenses:
• Allocate a portion of your savings towards the home purchase, considering a down payment and subsequent EMIs.
• To build a corpus for your child's education, consider investing in a mix of equity and debt instruments with a focus on growth.
For your retirement goals:
• With a desire to retire at 55 and a lifespan goal of 75 years, you have around 14 years to build your retirement corpus.
• Utilize a combination of equity, debt, and balanced mutual funds to achieve long-term growth while mitigating risk.
• Regularly review and adjust your investment portfolio to align with changing life stages and market conditions.
Considering your current investments:
• Diversify your portfolio further to spread risk and maximize returns.
• Explore options like systematic investment plans (SIPs) in mutual funds to benefit from rupee cost averaging and compounding over time.
Regarding your desire to retire at 50:
• While ambitious, it's essential to weigh the potential strain on your child's education corpus.
• Evaluate the feasibility of early retirement by assessing your current savings rate, expected returns, and future income streams.
Remember:
• Keep a close eye on your investments and make informed decisions based on your financial goals and risk tolerance.
• Consult with a Certified Financial Planner periodically to review your plan and make necessary adjustments.
Wishing you success in achieving your financial aspirations!
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 07, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am a 35y old single Male. My target is to retire at 50 with a corpus of 25 Crores. Currently, the worth of my portfolio is 1.25 Crore with 75 lakhs in MFs, 25 lakhs in NPS, 10 lakh in PPF, 10 lakh in SGB and about 5 lakhs in Cash and Stocks. My monthly investment is 90k in MFs and annual investment in PPF and SGB is 1.5 lakhs each. I have a 2Bhk house in Pune and my after-tax salary is 2 lakhs/month. My company takes care of my accommodation and my regular monthly expenses are about 50k/month. Do you want to suggest any other plans or am I doing alright keeping my goal in mind? Currently, the MFs are weighted about 50% Small cap, 25% Mid and flexi cap and 25% Large cap.
Ans: Your dedication to financial planning is commendable, especially with a clear retirement goal in mind. Let's delve into your current situation and discuss potential adjustments:

Your current portfolio allocation seems well-diversified, with a significant portion invested in mutual funds, NPS, PPF, SGB, and some cash and stocks. This mix offers a balance of growth and stability.

Your monthly investments and annual contributions to PPF and SGB reflect a disciplined savings approach. It's crucial to maintain this consistency to achieve your retirement target.

Your 2BHK house in Pune is an asset that adds to your net worth and provides security. It's great that your company covers your accommodation expenses, easing your financial burden.

With your after-tax salary and monthly expenses, you have a surplus for investments, which is a positive sign. It's essential to ensure that this surplus is utilized efficiently towards your retirement goal.

Considering your goal of accumulating a corpus of 25 Crores by the age of 50, it might be beneficial to reassess your asset allocation strategy. While your current allocation is diversified, you may want to tilt it slightly towards more conservative options as you approach retirement age.

Given your aggressive investment approach, you might consider gradually shifting towards a more balanced portfolio with a higher allocation to large-cap and balanced funds, which are comparatively less volatile.

Additionally, exploring other investment avenues such as direct equity, debt funds, or alternative investments could further diversify your portfolio and potentially enhance returns.

Regularly reviewing your portfolio's performance and rebalancing it as needed is crucial to stay on track towards your retirement goal.

Overall, you're on the right track with your financial planning efforts. Continue with your disciplined approach, stay informed about market trends, and seek professional advice if needed to optimize your portfolio further.

Keep up the excellent work, and with persistence and smart decision-making, you're well-positioned to achieve your retirement target!

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Krishna

Krishna Kumar  |280 Answers  |Ask -

Workplace Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 19, 2024Hindi
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Im 49 years old i worked as a teacher in a private unaided school in Telangana Medchal Mandal for the past 24 years.I started my career in teaching in this school since 1998 -2024 March 15. I was asked to quit the school since the new management wanted to have teachers according to their whims and fancies. I worked for her parents when the parents died the property was divided among her daughters finally the elder one cornered it she didn't want the old staff to work and wanted to appoint new staff. When my old correspondent (her mother) when we asked for PF she assured i can't insure right now because i should have done right at the inception of the school so i promise to pay good will when you leave the school for the service rendered towards the school unfortunately she too died in 2021 then her daughter present correspondent didn't even do any favour Unfortunate thing i worked for such an institution there i had not facilities of PF . I served so loyally for this institution as a token of gratitude to my service.they didn't pay anything. Finding a job in other institution they doubt over long standing experience in one school and owing my age they are hesitant to offer a job i have attended few interviews in school . I'm running pillar to post to find a job to support myself. Im helpless and desperate don't know what to do. Please help mem
Ans: Hello

I can understand what you must be feeling to go through this stage of life.

May I suggest you start with taking private tutions, given your rich experience in teaching I am sure you will make positive impact in the lives of students. Initially you may find it difficult ... but as you take steps...over the period a good path would be laid.

Believe in yourself...I am sure you will do it good.

All the best.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 12, 2024Hindi
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From April 2024 I ve started a SIP of 4 lacs each in ICIC pru index, 4.5 L in Parag Parikh Flexicap & 1.5 L Nippon India small cap( all 3 growth plans) . My age is 46 & I want to build a solid corpus of over 25 crore over the next 9-10 yrs until I retire. Do u suggest any changes or addition in the number of funds.
Ans: Your commitment to SIPs reflects a proactive approach towards building wealth for your retirement, and your choice of funds demonstrates a well-diversified portfolio. Let's evaluate your current strategy and suggest potential adjustments to align with your ambitious goal of accumulating over 25 crores in the next 9-10 years.

Assessing Current Portfolio Allocation
Your current SIP allocation comprises investments in ICICI Pru Index, Parag Parikh Flexicap, and Nippon India Small Cap funds, each with varying risk profiles and growth potential. While index funds offer stability, flexicap funds provide diversification, and small-cap funds aim for higher growth.

Considering Risk and Return Profile
Given your age of 46 and the relatively short investment horizon until retirement, it's crucial to strike a balance between risk and return. As you approach retirement, preserving capital becomes paramount, necessitating a gradual shift towards more conservative investments.

Potential Adjustments and Additions
Diversification: Consider diversifying further by adding exposure to other asset classes like debt or balanced funds to mitigate overall portfolio risk. Debt funds provide stability, while balanced funds offer a mix of equity and debt, suitable for investors nearing retirement.

Focus on Consistency: Evaluate the historical performance and consistency of the funds in your portfolio. Ensure that they align with your long-term financial goals and risk tolerance.

Review Fund Selection: While your current funds have their merits, periodically review their performance and make adjustments if necessary. Funds experiencing consistent underperformance or significant changes in fund management may warrant reconsideration.

Professional Guidance: Engage with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to conduct a comprehensive review of your portfolio and provide personalized recommendations tailored to your financial objectives and risk appetite.

Conclusion
In pursuit of your ambitious goal of accumulating over 25 crores by retirement, it's essential to periodically review and adjust your investment strategy. By diversifying appropriately, focusing on consistency, and seeking professional guidance, you can optimize your SIP portfolio for long-term wealth creation and financial security in retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 12, 2024Hindi
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I want 20 lakh lumpsum in sip
Ans: As a Certified Financial Planner, I commend your ambition to accumulate a lump sum of 20 lakhs through Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs). Let’s outline a strategic approach to achieve this goal efficiently.

Setting Realistic Expectations
Generating a lump sum of 20 lakhs through SIPs requires consistent investment over a defined period, coupled with disciplined savings habits. It's essential to understand that wealth accumulation takes time and patience.

Calculating SIP Amount and Duration
To reach your target, we need to determine the monthly SIP amount and duration based on your risk appetite and investment horizon. Considering your age and the time frame of two years, we'll need to adopt an aggressive approach while maintaining a balanced risk profile.

Selecting Suitable Funds
Given the relatively short investment horizon, opting for equity mutual funds with a proven track record of delivering consistent returns is imperative. Actively managed funds, guided by experienced fund managers, can capitalize on market opportunities and navigate volatility effectively.

Regular Funds Managed by CFP Certified MFDs: A Wise Choice
Investing through Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs) with Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credentials ensures personalized guidance and assistance throughout your investment journey. Regular funds offer the advantage of professional advice, portfolio monitoring, and timely adjustments, enhancing the potential for wealth creation.

Monitoring and Adjusting
Regularly monitoring your SIPs' performance and making necessary adjustments based on market conditions and your financial goals is essential. Stay informed about economic developments and fund performance to make informed decisions.

Conclusion
Embarking on a SIP journey with the goal of accumulating a lump sum of 20 lakhs demands discipline, patience, and a well-thought-out investment strategy. By selecting suitable funds, seeking professional guidance, and staying committed to your financial objectives, you can inch closer to realizing your wealth accumulation goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

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I am 26 year with monthly savings of about 50k . I want to start investment in different portfolio . I would also need saving for my marriage after 2 years . Can u suggest me my portfolio .
Ans: As a Certified Financial Planner, I understand the significance of tailoring an investment portfolio that aligns with your financial goals and aspirations. With your monthly savings of 50k and a forthcoming marriage in mind, let’s delve into creating a diversified investment strategy that suits your needs.

Understanding Your Goals
Firstly, congratulations on your commitment to financial planning at such a young age. Your dedication to saving and investing is commendable and sets a strong foundation for your future financial security.

Short-Term Needs: Saving for Marriage
With your marriage on the horizon in just two years, it's essential to prioritize your short-term savings. Opting for low-risk investment avenues is prudent to ensure the funds are readily available when needed. Consider avenues like liquid funds or short-term debt funds, which offer stability and liquidity.

Long-Term Growth: Building Your Portfolio
Diversification is key to mitigating risks and maximizing returns over the long term. While real estate is often considered, it comes with its own set of challenges, including illiquidity and high upfront costs. Hence, we'll explore other avenues for wealth accumulation.

Equity Investments: Embracing Growth Opportunities
Equities, despite their volatility, offer unparalleled growth potential over the long term. Actively managed equity mutual funds, overseen by skilled fund managers, can capitalize on market opportunities and navigate risks effectively. Unlike index funds, actively managed funds have the flexibility to adapt to changing market conditions and outperform benchmarks.

Debt Instruments: Balancing Risk and Stability
Incorporating debt instruments in your portfolio provides stability and regular income. Opt for a mix of medium to long-term debt funds, which offer higher returns compared to traditional savings instruments like fixed deposits. Regular funds managed by Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs) with CFP credentials ensure personalized guidance and assistance, enhancing your investment experience.

Gold Investments: Hedging Against Uncertainty
Gold serves as a hedge against economic uncertainty and inflation. Allocating a small portion of your portfolio to gold, either through gold mutual funds or sovereign gold bonds, adds diversification and stability.

Emergency Fund: Safeguarding Your Financial Well-being
Maintaining an emergency fund equivalent to at least six months of expenses is crucial to handle unforeseen financial emergencies without disrupting your investment portfolio. Keep this fund in easily accessible avenues like savings accounts or liquid funds.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Periodically reviewing your portfolio and rebalancing it ensures it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Life events, market conditions, and personal circumstances may warrant adjustments to your investment strategy.

Conclusion
In crafting your investment portfolio, it's vital to strike a balance between growth, stability, and liquidity while keeping your short-term and long-term goals in mind. By diversifying across various asset classes and seeking professional guidance, you can embark on a journey towards financial success and security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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