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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 12, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
rajesg Question by rajesg on Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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i had purchased 1 bhk flat for 41 lakh and its 40years old building in bhayander and we are paying 18k emi and we stay in rented flat and its rent is 20k . what should i do should i sell my flat and try to buy another low cost flat

Ans: Here's a breakdown of your situation to help you decide whether to sell your flat and buy a lower-cost one:

Financial Analysis:

Selling Costs: Consider agent fees, taxes, and other selling costs that might reduce your profit from selling.
New Flat Costs: Factor in the cost of a new flat, registration charges, and potential renovation expenses. Will the new flat's EMI be lower than the rent you're currently paying?
Market Conditions: Is the Bhayander market currently good for selling flats? Are there affordable options available for buying?
Benefits of Selling:

Lower housing cost: If you can buy a lower-cost flat with a lower EMI, you'll free up some cash flow.
Consolidated Investment: Selling your current flat can free up capital that you can invest elsewhere, potentially for better returns.
Benefits of Keeping:

Equity Building: You continue to build equity in your current flat, which appreciates in value over time (although this depends on market conditions).
Familiar surroundings: You avoid the hassle of moving and can stay in a familiar location.
Here's what you can do next:

Research Market Rates: Find out the current market value of your flat and the cost of similar flats you'd like to buy.
Calculate Net Proceeds: Estimate the net amount you'll get after selling your flat (deducting selling costs).
Compare EMI vs. Rent: See if the EMI on a new flat (including potential renovation costs) would be lower than your current rent.
Consider Long-Term Goals: Think about your long-term plans. Do you plan to stay in Bhayander for a long time, or might you move in the future?
Consulting a Real Estate Agent: A local real estate agent can provide valuable insights into the current market conditions and help you navigate the selling and buying process.

Ultimately, the decision depends on your financial situation, risk tolerance, and future plans. By carefully considering the factors mentioned above, you can make an informed choice.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 30, 2025

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I have a purchased a 2 BHK house in Ulwe Navi Mumbai which is under construction & may get possession by Dec2026. For this home loan is 74 lacs & emi is 66K per month. I also have another 1 bhk in same area which is loan free, so my question is what should be my approach for future? Should I sell my 1 BHK (the value could be 50 lacs), once I get the possession of new house to repay the loan on new house OR I should continue to pay EMI give this old 1BHK on rent (Rent could be 12K/month) by this way I can also save capital tax gain, please suggest. The property rates are going to be on higher side in future in this area since this is the area where Atal setu & Airport is being constructed, please advise. Thanks.
Ans: Understanding Your Current Situation
You own two properties in Ulwe, Navi Mumbai.

1 BHK: Loan-free, market value Rs. 50 lakhs, potential rent Rs. 12K/month.

2 BHK (Under Construction): Home loan of Rs. 74 lakhs, EMI Rs. 66K/month, possession by Dec 2026.

You believe property rates will rise due to infrastructure projects like Atal Setu & Airport.

Key Factors to Consider
1. Loan Burden & Interest Cost
Your EMI of Rs. 66K/month is a significant financial commitment.

Over 20-25 years, total interest paid can exceed Rs. 70-90 lakhs.

Selling your 1 BHK and prepaying part of the 2 BHK loan can reduce this burden.

2. Rental Income vs Loan Cost
Rental income: Rs. 12K/month (Rs. 1.44 lakhs per year).

EMI: Rs. 66K/month (Rs. 7.92 lakhs per year).

Your rental yield is just 2.8% annually, while the home loan interest is around 8-9%.

Keeping the 1 BHK does not provide strong financial benefits.

3. Capital Gains Tax on Selling 1 BHK
If sold after holding for more than 2 years, you qualify for long-term capital gains tax (LTCG).

LTCG tax is 20% with indexation benefit.

Reinvesting in your 2 BHK loan is NOT eligible for capital gains tax exemption.

To save LTCG tax, you can invest in capital gain bonds (under Section 54EC).

4. Future Property Value Appreciation
Future appreciation is uncertain. While infrastructure development helps, property cycles do not guarantee constant growth.

Navi Mumbai’s market is already seeing a high supply of properties. Short-term gains may not be significant.

Holding an extra property is only beneficial if the price rise is higher than loan interest + maintenance costs.

What Should Be Your Approach?
Option 1: Sell 1 BHK and Reduce Loan (Recommended)
Sell the 1 BHK after possession of the 2 BHK (to avoid uncertainty in under-construction delays).

Use Rs. 50 lakhs to partially prepay the 2 BHK loan.

Loan burden reduces significantly, EMI can reduce by nearly Rs. 35K-40K per month.

Invest the remaining capital gain in tax-saving bonds to avoid tax.

Option 2: Retain 1 BHK & Continue Paying EMI
Keep 1 BHK for rental income (Rs. 12K/month).

Continue paying full EMI of Rs. 66K/month.

Property value may or may not rise as expected.

Low rental yield & high EMI stress make this a weaker option.

Final Insights
Financially, selling the 1 BHK and reducing the loan is better.

Lower EMI = More financial flexibility for future investments.

Holding both properties only makes sense if appreciation is very strong.

If selling, plan capital gains tax exemption wisely.

Real estate is not the best long-term investment compared to equity & mutual funds.

Reducing home loan burden improves cash flow & future financial security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Sushil

Sushil Sukhwani  |594 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Apr 24, 2025

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Hello Sir. My Son has got offer from follwing University.. 1)University of Padua - Italy (BSC - Information Technology) - 3 years Course 2)University Of Strathclyde - UK (BSC - HON Computer Science) - 4 yrs 3)Caledonian University of Glassgow - UK (Bsc Hons Computing). 4 yrs 4) National College of Ireland (BSC - HON Computer Science Engg) - 4 yrs We are confused to select the university / country
Ans: Hello ASAD,

First and foremost, thank you for getting in touch with us. I am glad to know that your son has received offers from the above mentioned universities. As an answer to your query, I would like to tell you that a prestigious and budget-friendly education in a lively Italian environment, along with a reputable academic standing and lower living expenses is offered at the University of Padua; its 3-year BSC - Information Technology may also provide a quicker path to higher education or jobs. Coming to the University of Strathclyde, top-ranked in the UK for Computer Science, this university is renowned for its linkages with industry, research possibilities, as well as outstanding student services, offering robust employment opportunities. Next, situated in a student-centric city with budget-friendly costs in comparison to other cities in the UK, Glasgow Caledonian University focuses on hands-on, industry-focused learning with impressive graduate employment rates. The National College of Ireland provides a small, contemporary campus in Dublin with robust ties with the technology sector, internships, and employment prospects in one of Europe’s key technology hotspots.

Lastly, deciding which university and country to select depends on your son’s professional objectives, ideal learning atmosphere, budget, as well as plans for the future- whether he prefers a shorter course term, robust industrial connections, global exposure, or residing in a specific nation.

For more information, you can visit our website: www.edwiseinternational.com

You can also follow us on our Instagram page: edwiseint

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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