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Should I Invest in Capital Gain Bonds or Fixed Deposits? My Father (Age 75) Sold Land and Earned Capital Gains.

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |957 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Nov 18, 2024Hindi
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Sir, my father aged 75 ,sold recently a plot of land and incurred capital gain of rupees five lakh after indextion. His question is, which one is profitable, whether to invest 5 lakh in Capital gain bond for 5 year at simple interest of 5 % annually or pay tax 1 lakh and then invest remaining 4 lakh in fixed deposit for 5 years at interest rate of 7.25% compunded annually. Apart from this , is there any other option? Thank you in advance

Ans: Hello;

The simple interest on PFC 54 EC Capital Gain bond is currently 5.25%.

My suggestion is this is a better option then the 7.25% cumulative FD on 4 L after tax payment.

Ultimately it is his choice.

Another option is to utilise provisions of Section 54 of income tax act for seeking exemption by reinvesting LTCG in purchase of another residential property, subject to terms and conditions, but for 5 L ltcg, I do not think this is helpful.

Best wishes;
Asked on - Nov 18, 2024 | Answered on Nov 18, 2024
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Thank you so much Sir for your prompt reply and correct guidance.
Ans: You are welcome!!
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Recently I sold two properties, which are one in joint name with my wife on which I got net 27 lacs (after prepayment of home loan of 27 lac), and another in my wife's name from which we got 10 lacs. Now my queries are: 1. I don't want to buy any property, so how to calculate the capital gain on both properties. By when I have to buy the bond. 2. What could best investment for the balance amount (capital gains bond amt)? (I am 46 years' service personal, in family wife and daughter 15 years in class X, our total monthly income around 1.6 lac. we have saving around 30 lac PF, 1.25 lac PPF, 5 lac NPS, 10 lac MF and 1 lac Shares). This investment for long term, I can take medium risk.
Ans: Property in Joint Name
Net Proceeds: Rs. 27 lacs
Prepaid Home Loan: Rs. 27 lacs
Calculate capital gains on your share.
Property in Wife's Name
Net Proceeds: Rs. 10 lacs
Calculate capital gains considering her holding period and purchase price.
Capital Gains Bonds Investment
Timeline
You need to invest in capital gains bonds within six months. This helps save on capital gains tax.

Bond Selection
Invest in government-approved capital gains bonds. They offer a safe way to defer taxes.

Best Investment Options for Balance Amount
Diversified Equity Funds
Equity Funds provide long-term growth. They suit your medium risk appetite.

Balanced Advantage Funds
Balanced Funds offer stability and growth. They mix equity and debt for balanced returns.

National Pension System (NPS)
You already have NPS. Consider increasing your contribution. It offers tax benefits and retirement savings.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
PPF is a safe long-term investment. It offers tax benefits and assured returns. Increase your contributions here.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Professional Management
These funds are managed by experts. They aim to outperform the market.

Higher Returns Potential
Actively managed funds often deliver better returns than index funds.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Limited Flexibility
Index funds follow the market. They don’t adapt to market changes.

No Active Management
Index funds lack active management. This limits their growth potential.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Lack of Guidance
Direct funds lack professional advice. This can be challenging for investors.

Time-Consuming
Managing direct funds requires time and knowledge. This may not suit everyone.

Final Insights
Investing your capital gains wisely is crucial. Use capital gains bonds for tax savings. Diversify your remaining funds in equity, balanced funds, NPS, and PPF. Actively managed funds offer better growth. Avoid index and direct funds due to their limitations. Regularly review and adjust your investments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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