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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |968 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 16, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 09, 2023Hindi
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Dear expert I am caught in a debt trap with loans and credit card outstandings. All my investments which were significant at point of time have now been nullified except FDs worth 5 lacs. Also i have a house of my own I need your help in how to get out of a debt trap..I stay with my parents, who are retired bank employees and pensioners who have significant income. My wife and I have a total monthly income of around 1 lac

Ans: I'm sorry to hear about your situation, but I'm glad you're seeking guidance to get out of the debt trap. Here's a step-by-step approach to help you manage and reduce your debts:

Assess Your Debts: List down all your debts, including loans and credit card outstandings, along with their interest rates and monthly EMIs.

Create a Budget: Prepare a monthly budget to track your income and expenses. Allocate a portion of your income towards debt repayment.

Prioritize Debts: Prioritize debts with higher interest rates or those with smaller outstanding amounts for quick elimination (Debt Snowball Method) or focus on debts with larger outstanding amounts (Debt Avalanche Method).

Negotiate with Creditors: Contact your creditors to negotiate lower interest rates or request a repayment plan that suits your financial situation.

Cut Unnecessary Expenses: Identify and cut down on unnecessary expenses to free up more money for debt repayment.

Increase Income: Explore ways to increase your income, such as taking up a part-time job, freelancing, or selling unused items.

Emergency Fund: While focusing on debt repayment, start building an emergency fund to avoid taking on more debt in case of unexpected expenses.

Seek Financial Counseling: Consider seeking help from a financial counselor or debt management agency to guide you through the process and negotiate with creditors on your behalf.

Avoid Taking on More Debt: Stop using credit cards and avoid taking on more loans until you have paid off your existing debts.

Review and Adjust: Regularly review your budget and debt repayment plan to make necessary adjustments based on your progress and changing financial situation.

Regarding Your Investments and FDs:

FDs: Keep the FDs as an emergency fund or use them to pay off high-interest debts if needed.
Regarding Your House and Parents' Income:

House: If possible, consider downsizing or renting out a portion of your house to generate additional income.
Parents' Income: Discuss your situation with your parents and explore the possibility of them assisting you financially, either by lending you money or helping with debt repayment.
Remember: It's essential to stay committed, disciplined, and patient throughout this process. With determination and a well-thought-out plan, you can overcome your debt and achieve financial freedom.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sanjeev

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Asked by Anonymous - Aug 09, 2023Hindi
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I have multiple loan with outstanding of 32 lakhs. My salary is 1.3L pm and paying emi of 82k.Not able to figure it out how to get out this debt trap
Ans: My inputs sent for a magazine article yesterday may help you. Please go through it:-

Strategy to get out of debt trap

1. Debt Consolidation: This is streamlining your debts for clarity. Debt without consolidation is like juggling a bunch of puzzle pieces while presuming that you’re in control. Merge your scattered debts into one manageable loan, reducing confusion and the risk of missing payments. This smart move can lead to lower interest rates and simplified monthly payments, giving you a clearer path out of the debt maze.

2. Debt Avalanche Strategy: This strategy treats your debts as mountains and tells you to start climbing the steepest ones first, that is, tackling the highest peaks first and the lower peaks will then automatically become a cake-walk. So, with this strategy, you focus on the high-interest loans while making minimum payments on others. As you conquer one peak after another, your momentum builds, and soon you'll find yourself on the summit of debt-free living.

3. Credit Card Balance Transfer: IN this strategy, you swap the high-interest credit card debts for friendlier ones. Through a balance transfer, you move your existing credit card debt to a new card with lower interest, that is, shifting to a smoother terrain. This gives you breathing room to pay off the principal without being weighed down by sky-high interest.

4. Practical Tips to Conquer Debt:
1. Budget with Purpose: Lay out a clear budget that allocates extra funds to debt repayment while covering essentials.
2. Cut Unnecessary Expenses: Trim down on luxuries, and redirect the saved money towards settling your debts faster.
3. Build an Emergency Fund: Having a financial safety net prevents you from resorting to more debt during unexpected setbacks.
4. Negotiate with Lenders: Reach out to your lenders for potential interest rate reductions or extended payment plans.
5. Financial Windfalls: Put unexpected bonuses, tax refunds, or gifts towards debt reduction to accelerate your progress.

Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day – the same applies to debt repayment. By combining strategic methods and prudent financial habits, you can pave the way to a debt-free horizon.
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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