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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir, Good Evening!! I have a corpus of around 18 Lacs. I am around 49Years of age having a contractual job having monthly salary of 40 Thousand. Please suggest how and where to invest this amount(%-Stocks/Mutual Fund etc.) to have safe and good returns to have a good financial stability in future.

Ans: With your corpus and income, you're in a good position to plan for your financial future. Here are some suggestions tailored to your situation:

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months' worth of expenses in a liquid savings account or a short-term fixed deposit. This will provide you with financial security in case of unexpected expenses or loss of income.
Debt Repayment: If you have any high-interest debt, consider using a portion of your corpus to repay it. Paying off debt can provide a guaranteed return by reducing interest expenses.
Retirement Planning: As you're nearing retirement age, prioritize building a retirement corpus. Consider investing in a mix of equity and debt mutual funds based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon. A Certified Financial Planner can help you determine the appropriate asset allocation.
Asset Allocation: Given your age and risk profile, consider a conservative asset allocation with a higher allocation to debt instruments such as fixed deposits, bonds, and debt mutual funds. You can allocate a smaller portion to equity mutual funds for potential growth.
Diversification: Diversify your investments across different asset classes, sectors, and geographies to reduce risk. Avoid putting all your eggs in one basket.
Regular Review: Periodically review your investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and changing market conditions. Rebalance your portfolio if necessary.
Seek Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner who can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation and goals. They can help you create a comprehensive financial plan and make informed investment decisions.
By following these strategies and seeking professional guidance, you can work towards achieving financial stability and security for the future. Remember to invest patiently and stay focused on your long-term goals.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2024

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Hii I am 35 years old, retiring in 2028 working in defence. I am holding corpus of 70 lakhs. 30L in PPF 30L in mutual fund stocks with SIP of 8k PM, I am holding 10L in fd. My requirements of future is 1cr for land purchase and 2 cr for future expenses. How to invest my corpus in effective ways.
Ans: It's great to see your proactive approach towards financial planning, especially as you prepare for retirement. Let's outline a strategy to optimize your existing corpus and work towards your future financial goals effectively.

Evaluating Your Current Portfolio
PPF (Public Provident Fund): Holding 30 lakhs in PPF provides stability and tax-free returns. However, since you're retiring in 2028, consider diversifying a portion of this amount into higher-return investments to meet your long-term goals.

Mutual Funds and Stocks: Your SIP in mutual funds and stocks is a sound strategy for wealth accumulation. Given your retirement timeline, maintain a balanced portfolio with a mix of equity and debt funds to mitigate risk while aiming for growth.

Fixed Deposits (FDs): While FDs offer security, the returns may not outpace inflation, potentially eroding purchasing power over time. Consider reallocating a portion of this amount into investments offering higher potential returns.

Investment Strategy for Future Goals
Land Purchase (1 crore): Since this is a short-to-medium-term goal, prioritize capital preservation and liquidity. Consider allocating a portion of your FD and PPF corpus towards a high-yield savings account or short-term debt funds to accumulate the required amount by 2028.

Future Expenses (2 crore): With a longer time horizon, you can afford to take on more risk for potential higher returns. Allocate a significant portion of your mutual fund and stock portfolio towards this goal, focusing on diversified equity funds to capitalize on market growth over the next few years.

Actionable Steps
Review Asset Allocation: Ensure your portfolio is well-diversified across asset classes (equity, debt, and cash) to manage risk and optimize returns.

Regular Monitoring: Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your goals.

Consider Professional Advice: Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to tailor an investment strategy based on your risk tolerance, financial goals, and retirement timeline.

Your proactive approach to financial planning is commendable. By strategically allocating your existing corpus and adopting a disciplined investment strategy, you're setting yourself up for financial security in retirement. Stay focused, stay informed, and continue taking steps towards achieving your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 06, 2024Hindi
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I am 47 yrs and was a NRI since kast 3 yeats i am in India and currently iam not working. I have a corpus of around 50 l. Kindly advice where do i invest this amount so that i can have some monthly income out of it. Currently i am investing 10k PP flexi cap and 2k in SBI small cap. Kindly assist. .
Ans: It's great that you're proactively seeking advice on how to invest your corpus for regular monthly income. Let's dive into some recommendations:

• Firstly, congratulations on your corpus of 50 lakhs! That's a significant amount that can pave the way for financial stability.

• Since you're not currently working and seeking monthly income, it's essential to prioritize investments that offer steady returns.

• Given your age of 47 years, it's crucial to strike a balance between growth and stability in your investment portfolio.

• One option to consider is investing a portion of your corpus in fixed-income instruments like bonds, fixed deposits, or debt mutual funds.

• These instruments typically offer relatively stable returns and can provide you with a regular income stream to meet your monthly expenses.

• Additionally, you may want to diversify your portfolio by allocating some portion towards equity investments for potential capital appreciation over the long term.

• Equity mutual funds, particularly large-cap and balanced funds, can be suitable options for this purpose, as they offer a blend of growth potential and lower volatility compared to small and mid-cap funds.

• It's essential to assess your risk tolerance and investment horizon before making any decisions. Since you're seeking monthly income, opt for investment avenues with lower volatility and consistent returns.

• Don't forget to factor in inflation while planning your investments. It's essential to ensure that your returns outpace inflation to maintain your purchasing power over time.

• Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to develop a customized investment strategy tailored to your financial goals, risk profile, and income needs.

• A CFP can provide personalized guidance and help you navigate the complexities of investment planning, ensuring that your financial goals are met efficiently.

Remember, investing is a journey, and it's essential to stay committed to your financial goals while adapting to changing market conditions. With careful planning and prudent decision-making, you can build a robust investment portfolio that provides you with the desired monthly income and long-term financial security.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

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My monthly in hand salary is 66820, I have to spend around 38K per month, so how to invest the remaining amount, so that I have the corpus of 1.6cr - 2 Cr Cr, when I am 50?, I am now 33 year old.
Ans: Assessing Your Financial Goals
You want to build a corpus of Rs. 1.6 to 2 crore by age 50. At 33, you have 17 years to achieve this goal. Your monthly in-hand salary is Rs. 66,820, and you spend around Rs. 38,000 per month. This leaves you with Rs. 28,820 for investments. Let’s plan a strategy to help you achieve your target.

Monthly Savings Allocation
With Rs. 28,820 available monthly, consider diversifying your investments. Diversification helps in balancing risk and returns. Here’s a suggested allocation:

Equity Mutual Funds:
Invest in equity mutual funds for long-term growth. Equity funds have the potential for high returns, which can help in reaching your target corpus.

Debt Mutual Funds:
Allocate a portion to debt mutual funds for stability. These funds are less volatile and provide steady returns. They balance the risk of equity investments.

Public Provident Fund (PPF):
Consider PPF for tax-free returns and safety. It’s a long-term investment with a lock-in period, aligning well with your 17-year horizon.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds involve professional fund managers making investment decisions. They aim to outperform the market. Here are some benefits:

Professional Expertise:
Fund managers use their expertise to select stocks, aiming for higher returns.

Flexibility:
Actively managed funds can adjust portfolios based on market conditions.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds might seem attractive due to lower expense ratios. However, investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers several advantages:

Expert Guidance:
A CFP provides personalized advice based on your financial goals.

Regular Monitoring:
They monitor your investments and make adjustments as needed.

Peace of Mind:
Having a professional manage your investments reduces the stress of decision-making.

Investing Through a CFP
Investing through a CFP ensures a comprehensive approach. They consider all aspects of your financial life:

Risk Tolerance:
They assess your risk appetite and recommend suitable investments.

Tax Efficiency:
They help optimize your investments for tax benefits.

Goal-Based Planning:
Your investments are aligned with your financial goals.

Suggested Investment Plan
To achieve your target corpus, here’s a suggested investment plan:

Equity Mutual Funds:
Allocate 60% to equity mutual funds. These funds offer high growth potential.

Debt Mutual Funds:
Allocate 20% to debt mutual funds. These funds provide stability and regular returns.

PPF:
Allocate 20% to PPF. This ensures safety and tax-free returns.

Regular Review and Adjustments
Review your portfolio regularly. Market conditions change, and your portfolio should adapt. A CFP can help with this:

Performance Review:
Check the performance of your funds annually.

Rebalancing:
Adjust your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation.

Final Insights
Achieving a corpus of Rs. 1.6 to 2 crore by 50 is attainable with disciplined investing. Diversify your investments across equity, debt, and PPF. Invest through a CFP for expert guidance and regular monitoring. Stay committed to your investment plan and review it regularly. This approach will help you reach your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Kanchan Rai  |618 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jul 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 27, 2025Hindi
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I'm a 28, female in a secret relationship with my team manager at a leading MNC in Bangalore. We have been together for 3 years. He's been hinting at marriage, but wants me to quit and move to another city where he is planning a start-up. I have worked really hard to reach this position. I am up for a promotion soon, but I don't want to lose him for choosing my career. Why can't a woman have both?
Ans: Let’s call it out gently but clearly: when someone says they love you and want a future with you, but that future depends entirely on your sacrifice — like quitting your job, leaving your city, and sidelining your aspirations — what they’re offering isn’t an equal partnership. Love doesn’t thrive in ultimatums or secret corridors. It asks for courage, respect, and room for both people to evolve.

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This is the time to pause and ask yourself: What kind of life partner do I truly need? One who walks beside me, or one who expects me to follow quietly? And if your inner voice is full of confusion, know that this is normal. You are not selfish for valuing your career. You are not unloving for needing stability and self-respect.

Your next steps should come from a place of alignment — with who you are now, and who you want to become. If you’d like, I can help you reflect deeper through journaling prompts, or structure a conversation with him that allows you to express your truth clearly and without fear.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 14, 2025

Money
I am 37 yrs old with in-hand salary of 120000 p.m. out of which I put 50k monthly into investment like LIC (40k) and SIP's (10k). Also I have taken a home loan for which 40k around comes up as EMI. Please tell me if I need to rethink about my investments. If yes then what changes should I make as I need to save more so that more investment can be made for my retirement future.
Ans: Your income is strong and disciplined. That’s a great place to start. You currently invest Rs.50k monthly—Rs.40k in LIC and Rs.10k in mutual fund SIP. You also pay around Rs.40k as home loan EMI. Now you want to save more for retirement. Let us assess your financial landscape thoroughly and build a detailed plan.

? Reviewing Your Current Allocation
– In?hand salary is Rs.1,20,000 per month.
– EMI and LIC investment together total Rs.80,000 monthly.
– That leaves only Rs.40,000 for all other expenses and savings.
– Mutual fund SIP is just Rs.10,000 per month.
– LIC investment is heavy and may not support retirement optimally.
– You have limited flexibility for emergencies or future goals.
– Review needed to balance present needs and future goals.

? Identifying Major Concerns
– LIC premiums (investment cum insurance) dominate your outflows.
– Term insurance or pure protection at lower cost would be wiser.
– EMI plus LIC restricts savings flexibility.
– SIP of Rs.10,000 is too low for long?term wealth creation.
– No mention of emergency fund—critical support missing.
– Home loan EMI is fixed and high.
– Insurance cover unknown—need clarity on health and life cover.
– No mention of other savings like PPF or EPF.
– Risk and return profile is skewed—too little equity exposure.

? Rethinking LIC Investment
– LIC policies blur insurance and investment.
– They often offer low returns after charges.
– Better to have separate term life insurance.
– Term plan premium is much lower than LIC’s.
– Release funds from LIC and invest in mutual funds.
– You get better returns and security with this change.
– This frees up cash for retirement savings.

? Establishing Emergency Fund
– You need 3–6 months of expenses saved immediately.
– Estimate your current monthly needs.
– Save at least Rs.1.20–2.40 lakh in a liquid fund.
– You can start with Rs.5,000–10,000 monthly.
– This protects against job loss or health emergencies.
– Building this fund must start now, even while paying EMI.

? Streamlining Insurance Cover
– Confirm you have term life cover via LIC or employer.
– Health insurance is vital for yourself and family.
– Top up coverage to Rs.5–10 lakh minimum.
– Consider riders like critical illness or maternity.
– Keep insurance simple and cost?effective.
– Avoid mixing with investment products.
– Pay regular review of policy renewals annually.

? Home Loan Strategy
– EMI of Rs.40k is significant but manageable with your income.
– Continue paying as planned.
– Extra EMI prepayment can reduce interest but limits funds.
– Consider maintaining liquidity before over?prepaying.
– After renegotiating LIC, you can channel funds to MF and emergency fund.
– Prepay only after securing emergency and investment plans.

? Mutual Fund Investment Enhancement
– You currently invest just Rs.10k monthly in mutual funds.
– That needs a big boost for retirement corpus.
– Suggest increasing to Rs.30k–40k per month post?LIC surrender.
– Use diversified equity funds for long?term growth.
– Avoid index funds—they lack active management and may underperform.
– Choose actively managed equity funds for better returns.
– Add hybrid or balanced funds for stability.
– Ensure funds are in regular plans via CFP and MFD.
– This ensures structured guidance, reviews, and rebalancing.

? Structuring a New SIP Strategy
– With LIC switched, you can reallocate Rs.40k monthly.
– Proposed monthly allocation:

Equity diversified/multi?cap: Rs.15,000

Mid?cap: Rs.8,000

Small?cap: Rs.5,000

Hybrid balanced: Rs.7,000

Debt fund for short goals: Rs.5,000
– This delivers ~60–65% equity, 35–40% debt balance.
– Adjust mix based on risk tolerance and goals.
– Consider long?term SIPs for retirement and short?term for medium?goals.

? Retirement Corpus Planning
– At age 37, you have 23–25 years till retirement (age ~60).
– With disciplined SIPs and market returns, you can build Rs.3–4 crore.
– That is enough to support 15–20 years of post?retirement needs.
– Keep increasing SIPs annually based on salary increments.
– Monitor and adjust allocations with CFP support yearly.

? Tax Efficiency in Investments
– Equity fund LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%; STCG at 20%.
– Debt fund gains taxed per your income slab.
– Hybrid funds (held 3+ years) get equity LTCG status.
– Term insurance premiums get Section 80C deduction.
– Separate investments have clearer tax benefits.
– A CFP can help time exits and withdrawals to minimise tax.
– Avoid premature redemption to avoid higher tax or loss of benefit.

? Periodic Portfolio Review and Rebalancing
– Review annually to monitor fund performance and asset allocation.
– Rebalancing realigns your portfolio to target allocation.
– Fund manager changes might need fund switch.
– Life changes (child, career, health) require strategy updates.
– CFP helps prevent drift and maintain goal alignment.
– This ensures funds work efficiently for your future.

? Discipline and Behavioural Control
– Market corrections are common—do not stop SIP.
– Avoid chasing past winners or fad funds.
– Don’t switch funds frequently—trust the process.
– Emotional investing erodes returns.
– CFP provides objective guidance during volatile markets.

? Retirement Income Planning
– Once corpus is built, you will need systematic withdrawal plan (SWP).
– SWP provides regular income while keeping capital invested.
– It is more tax efficient and inflation aware.
– Plan fund allocation between equity and debt at that stage.
– CFP helps design income layering based on needs.

? Child and Other Goal Planning
– If you plan for child marriage, higher education, or travel—create dedicated SIPs.
– Allocate say Rs.5k–Rs.10k monthly per goal.
– This keeps retirement plan separate and secure.
– Helps measure progress clearly for each goal.

? Final Insights
– Your income and discipline give strong foundation.
– But current structure is LIC heavy and lacks diversification.
– You need better cash flow by reviewing LIC and freeing funds.
– Establish emergency fund without delay.
– Increase SIPs to Rs.30k–40k monthly in actively managed mutual funds.
– Balance equity and debt per your age and goals.
– Stay insured via term and adequate health cover.
– Review and rebalance annually with CFP guidance.
– Stick to discipline during market cycles.
– This plan will build a robust retirement corpus and support future goals.
– You will retire financially secure and free of worries.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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