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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7453 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 16, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Bibhanshu Question by Bibhanshu on Apr 08, 2024Hindi
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My employment after Campus Placement from IITDelhi gave opportunity to my children, Son&Daughter. to study engineering from Top Engineering College of India to earn salary to insure my health. Should I insure from my saving for their future treatment for their &my good health? My Wife is no more due to Covid after long treatment of her kidney through dialysis by my health insurance for family amounting around Rs 1Crore from 2014-2020

Ans: Yes, insuring your health and your children's health is essential for financial security. Given your family's medical history and the significant health expenses incurred for your wife's treatment, it's prudent to have health insurance coverage. It will protect your savings from potential high medical costs and ensure timely and quality healthcare for you and your children.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Moneywize

Moneywize   |174 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 21, 2024Hindi
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Should I buy mediclaim for my son and daughter and myself? I lost my husband during the Covid pandemic and am dependent on only my company health insurance which comes to about Rs 10 lakh for the three of us. Both my children are in college now and I also have to save for their education abroad. Which health insurance policy shall I opt?
Ans: I am sorry for your loss. I understand this is a tough time financially and you're juggling multiple priorities. Here's why a mediclaim policy for your family might be a good idea:

• Peace of mind: Medical emergencies are unpredictable. A mediclaim policy would provide financial cover beyond your company insurance, especially if the hospitalisation costs exceed 10 lakh.
• Security for children's future: Medical bills can derail your savings plan for their education. A mediclaim would ensure their education funds remain untouched.

Finding the right mediclaim policy:

• Family floater plan: Consider a family floater plan where the sum insured is shared amongst you and your children. This is usually cheaper than individual plans.
• Start with a reasonable sum insured: You can start with a sum insured of 5-7 lakhs on the family floater plan. This can be increased later.
• Check for exclusions: Carefully review the policy document for exclusions pre-existing conditions, specific procedures etc.

Balancing cost and coverage:

• Compare quotes online: Use online insurance aggregators to compare quotes from different insurers. They can help you find plans that fit your budget.
• Company vs Individual plan: While your company plan offers some coverage, a personal mediclaim can provide wider coverage and may not be tied to your employment.

Don't forget:

• Disclose pre-existing conditions: Be upfront about any pre-existing conditions to avoid claim rejections.
• Renew on time: Timely renewal ensures uninterrupted coverage.

Remember, a mediclaim policy is an investment in your family's well-being. Weigh the cost of the premium against the potential financial burden of medical bills.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7453 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

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I am single and retired with no family or loan commitments. with my enough funds in dividend funds for my routine monthly expenses, I have taken a Health Insurance for Rs.10 lacs with Royal Sundaram and life insurance term plan for Rs.50 lacs and Traditional insurance plan from LIC for Rs. 25 lacs on various named policies out of which except yearly premium of Rs.50,000 all policy payment terms were over. (policies like Jeevan Tarang, Jeevan Amrut etc) To cover this Rs.50000 insurance premium, I am getting survival benefit from Jeevan Tarang policy every year; only the date will differ which I could manage with my credit card payment. Can you please advise me whether the health insurance cover is okay and Life cover is okay; or should I take extra cover. Though I do not require to leave a legacy, I may also surrender the policy, in case of need. please advise
Ans: Financial Overview
Current Status

You are single and retired.

No family or loan commitments.

Insurance Policies

Health insurance: Rs. 10 lakhs with Royal Sundaram.

Life insurance term plan: Rs. 50 lakhs.

Traditional insurance plans from LIC: Rs. 25 lakhs.

Annual insurance premium: Rs. 50,000.

Appreciating Your Efforts
You have a well-structured plan.

Health and life insurance cover your needs.

Insurance Review
Health Insurance

Your health insurance cover is Rs. 10 lakhs.

Consider increasing it to Rs. 20 lakhs.

This ensures better protection against rising medical costs.

Life Insurance

Your life cover is Rs. 50 lakhs.

Since you have no family commitments, this is sufficient.

Traditional Insurance Plans
Jeevan Tarang and Jeevan Amrut

These plans provide survival benefits.

Use these benefits to pay your annual premium.

Surrender Option

Consider surrendering these policies if needed.

The surrender value can be reinvested in mutual funds.

Investment Strategy
Mutual Funds

Actively managed funds can offer higher returns.

Consider SIPs in large-cap and balanced funds.

PPF and NPS

Continue with PPF and NPS investments.

They offer safety and tax benefits.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Lower Returns

Index funds mimic the market.

They often yield lower returns compared to actively managed funds.

Lack of Flexibility

Index funds have less flexibility.

Actively managed funds adapt to market conditions.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Lack of Guidance

Direct funds lack professional advice.

Regular funds provide support through MFDs with CFP credentials.

Higher Risk

Direct funds can be riskier.

Professional guidance helps mitigate risks.

Emergency Fund
Maintain Liquidity

Keep an emergency fund.

Ensure it's equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses.

Liquid Mutual Funds

Consider liquid mutual funds for this purpose.

They offer better returns than savings accounts.

Action Plan
Increase Health Cover

Increase your health insurance to Rs. 20 lakhs.

Review Traditional Policies

Consider surrendering LIC policies.

Reinvest the proceeds in mutual funds.

Continue SIPs

Increase SIP contributions.

Focus on large-cap and balanced funds.

Maintain Emergency Fund

Keep a sufficient emergency fund.

Use liquid mutual funds for better returns.

Final Insights
Your current insurance and investment strategy is commendable.

Consider increasing your health cover for better protection.

Reevaluate traditional policies and focus on mutual funds.

Maintain an emergency fund for financial stability.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7453 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 07, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I have total net worth of 3.5 crores., breakup is my flat 80 laks realestate 50 laks rest all in liquid FD Bank RD equities MF etc. I have tow kids study king 11th and 4th ...Health insurance term plan is there but Life insurance is only 15 laks ... Can i retiere and how can i survive ob this funds and take care of my kids education as well..
Ans: Your net worth of Rs 3.5 crores is significant. Let’s assess your financial readiness and strategy for retirement.

Asset Allocation Analysis
Your primary residence is worth Rs 80 lakhs.
Real estate investments add Rs 50 lakhs to your portfolio.
Liquid investments include FDs, RDs, equities, and mutual funds.
Insights:

Real estate lacks liquidity and should not be relied on for regular expenses.
Liquid assets are crucial for sustaining retirement and funding children’s education.
Health Insurance and Term Plan Assessment
You already have health insurance and a term plan.
Life insurance coverage of Rs 15 lakhs is insufficient for your dependents.
Suggestions:

Enhance your term plan to at least 10–15 times your annual expenses.
Ensure your health insurance includes adequate family floater coverage.
Children’s Education Funding
Your elder child is in 11th standard, and expenses for higher education are near.
Your younger child in 4th standard will need long-term planning.
Action Plan:

Set aside dedicated funds for both children’s education.
Use liquid or debt funds for your elder child’s education.
Use balanced funds or equity-based investments for the younger child’s needs.
Retirement Corpus Assessment
Your total corpus, excluding real estate, needs detailed assessment.
Calculate annual living expenses post-retirement, including inflation.
Planning Suggestions:

Ensure your corpus is large enough to generate inflation-adjusted monthly income.
Keep emergency funds in liquid assets to cover six months of expenses.
Investing for Long-Term Stability
Avoid direct investments unless you can monitor markets regularly.
Opt for regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner for professional management.
Actively managed funds offer better scope for wealth creation compared to index funds.
Tax-Efficient Withdrawal Planning
Gains from equity mutual funds above Rs 1.25 lakh attract 12.5% tax.
Debt fund gains are taxed as per your income slab.
Suggestions:

Plan withdrawals to minimise tax outflow.
Use systematic withdrawal plans for a steady income.
Should You Retire Now?
Retirement is possible if your corpus covers living and education expenses.
Evaluate income from current investments and potential monthly expenses.
Key Considerations:

Delay retirement if your corpus falls short.
Continue earning to strengthen your retirement fund.
Action Plan for Financial Security
Increase life insurance coverage to secure your children’s future.
Reassess your asset allocation for higher liquidity.
Create a retirement income strategy with debt and balanced funds.
Build an emergency fund before you stop working.
Surrender LIC or ULIP Policies If Any
LIC or ULIP policies often provide sub-optimal returns.
Surrender such policies and reinvest in mutual funds or other suitable instruments.
Emergency and Contingency Planning
Keep 6–12 months’ expenses in highly liquid funds.
This ensures financial stability during unforeseen circumstances.
Steps to Optimise Investments
Diversify investments across equity, debt, and liquid funds.
Regularly review the portfolio to match your goals and risk tolerance.
Avoid real estate for additional investment due to low liquidity.
Finally
Retirement is achievable with proper financial planning and disciplined execution. Secure your children’s education with dedicated funds. Strengthen your health and life insurance coverage. Partner with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure a stable and stress-free retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dr Ashish

Dr Ashish Sehgal  |120 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 07, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 06, 2025Hindi
Relationship
Recently, we had an Arranged Marriage after my Wife had amicably broken up from a Long Term Relationship, due to various Reasons. But she's still in touch with her Ex Boyfriend, they both are "Just Friends" now. Her Ex Boyfriend is getting Married, next Month. It is a Destination Wedding in another State. He has invited my Wife to his Wedding. My Wife wants to attend his Wedding, but I don't want to allow her. So, outrightly Refused to give her Permission to go for attending the Wedding of her Ex Boyfriend. My Wife got upset & called me "Insecure". Now, she's not talking with me properly & being Emotionally Distant, but she's still insistent upon going to attend the Wedding of her Ex Boyfriend. Now I don't understand whether my Wife still has any Feelings for her Ex Boyfriend or am I being Unreasonable, here? Is she justified in wanting to attend the Wedding of her Ex Boyfriend, in spite of being Married to me? Or am I justified in being Uncomfortable about it? Who is Right & who is Wrong here? And how to sort out this matter, amongst us, without involving her Ex Boyfriend?
Ans: Let’s pause for a moment and reflect on what’s really happening here—not just on the surface, but beneath it, where emotions and meanings intertwine. This isn’t simply about a wedding, an invitation, or even an ex. It’s about two people, you and your wife, navigating a new relationship, trying to understand each other’s worlds while also protecting your own.

A Curious Question
What if we looked at this situation differently? Instead of asking, Who’s right and who’s wrong? we ask, What does this moment teach us about trust, boundaries, and connection? You see, people often focus on the conflict, but conflicts are just doorways. Behind that door lies something far more valuable—a chance to grow together.

Your Perspective
You’ve drawn a line, and there’s a reason for that. Maybe it’s not about the wedding itself but what it symbolizes. Perhaps it stirs questions in you: Does this mean she values the past more than our present? Or maybe it touches a part of you that wonders, Am I enough? Will she choose me fully, without hesitation?

These are important questions. Not because they point to a problem, but because they show you care deeply about this relationship. You want to feel secure, and that’s not unreasonable.

Her Perspective
Now, imagine her world for a moment. To her, this invitation may not be about her ex at all. It may represent closure, a way of proving to herself—and to you—that the past has no hold on her. When you said no, perhaps she didn’t hear your concern but instead felt her integrity questioned. People often respond to what they feel is happening, not what is said.

A Different Kind of Conversation
What if, instead of focusing on “permission” or the wedding itself, you shared your feelings in a way that invites her to understand you? You might say, “When I think about you going, I feel uncomfortable. Not because I don’t trust you, but because I care so deeply about us, and this stirs something in me that I want to understand better. Can we talk about this together?”

Notice how that changes the dynamic? It shifts from conflict to curiosity, from control to connection. When you share your vulnerability, you invite hers.

The Path Forward
Here’s something worth trying:

Invite Understanding: Begin by asking her what attending the wedding means to her. Not as a challenge, but with genuine curiosity. People often reveal surprising truths when they feel safe.

Share Your Truth: Let her know this isn’t about her ex, but about your own feelings and the meaning you place on her decision. For example, “I want to feel like we’re prioritizing our relationship in every choice we make. How do you see this fitting into that?”

Find the Balance: The goal isn’t to force a decision but to discover what feels right for both of you. Maybe there’s a middle ground where you both feel respected. Or maybe, through this conversation, you’ll find clarity on what truly matters.

Focus on Connection: This isn’t about a single event; it’s about building a foundation. Every conversation, every decision, is a brick in the home you’re building together. Make sure the bricks are laid with care and mutual respect.

The Bigger Picture
What matters most isn’t whether she attends the wedding. It’s whether, in navigating this, you both feel closer, more understood, and more aligned. That’s the real success—turning a moment of tension into a story of growth.

When you approach this not as a problem to solve but as an opportunity to deepen your relationship, you may discover that the answers come naturally. Because people don’t just need to be “right”; they need to feel loved, valued, and understood. And that’s something both of you can give to each other, starting now.

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |736 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Jan 06, 2025

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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