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Tax Expert - Answered on Sep 11, 2023

CA Tejas Chokshi has over 20 years of experience in financial planning, income tax planning, strategic and risk advisory, banking and financial products and accounting and auditing.
He is an information system auditor, a forensic auditor and concurrent bank auditor.
Chokshi, who has a master’s degree in management, audit and accounting from Gujarat University, has completed his CA from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Aug 02, 2023Hindi
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If one does intraday trading in shares- the profit made is directly taxed as per his income slab. If he makes a loss- how is it treated in income tax? Also, is there any other implications like turnover tax or audit by CA on the total trade value involved at the time of filing IT returns?

Ans: Intraday trading is subject to specific tax rules and regulations. Here's how profits and losses from intraday trading are treated for income tax purposes, along with information on turnover tax and tax audits:

Tax Treatment of Intraday Trading Profits and Losses:

Profits: Profits made from intraday trading are considered as speculative business income in India. These profits are added to your total income and are taxed as per your applicable income tax slab rates.

Losses: Intraday trading losses can be treated in two ways:

Set Off Against Speculative Business Income: You can set off intraday trading losses against any other speculative income you have earned during the same financial year.
Carry Forward of Losses: If you are unable to set off the entire loss in a given financial year, you can carry forward the remaining loss for up to four assessment years. This can be adjusted against any speculative business income in those years.
Turnover Tax:

In India, there is no specific turnover tax on intraday trading. However, you may be subject to other charges and taxes, such as Securities Transaction Tax (STT), brokerage charges, and other regulatory fees.
Tax Audit:

In India, if your turnover from intraday trading exceeds a certain threshold, you may be required to get your accounts audited by a Chartered Accountant (CA) under Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act.
The limit is 1 cr for FY 2022-23. This limit may change over time.
Documentation and Compliance:

It's crucial to maintain proper records of all your intraday trading transactions, including contract notes, bank statements, and other relevant documents.
Ensure that you file your income tax returns accurately and disclose your speculative income, losses, and other financial details as required by the tax authorities.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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