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Aggressive Investor: How Much to Invest Monthly to Reach Ambitious Goals?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 16, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
aNoOp Question by aNoOp on Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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Current Investment: Age: 23Monthly SIP: ?3,600 Portfolio: Small Cap, Mid Cap, and Index Funds Financial Goals: Goal 1: Accumulate ?1 crore in the next 3 years Goal 2: Accumulate ?5 crores in the next 10 years Goal 3: Accumulate ?25 crores by the age of 50 (in 27 years) Questions: how much should I be investing monthly in SIPs to achieve these goals?Could you suggest a diversified portfolio that balances growth and risk? What adjustments or additional strategies would you recommend to make these goals more achievable?Are there any specific mutual funds you would recommend for each goal?

Ans: You are 23 years old and investing Rs 3,600 per month in SIPs. Your portfolio includes small-cap, mid-cap, and index funds.

Financial Goals Assessment

Goal 1: Accumulate Rs 1 crore in 3 years.
Goal 2: Accumulate Rs 5 crores in 10 years.
Goal 3: Accumulate Rs 25 crores by age 50 (27 years).
Monthly Investment Requirement

To achieve these goals, the current SIP of Rs 3,600 per month is not enough. You will need to increase your SIP amount significantly. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) will provide precise guidance on the required SIP.

Portfolio Diversification

Your current portfolio is heavily inclined towards small-cap, mid-cap, and index funds. These funds can be volatile. Including large-cap and flexi-cap funds will balance growth and risk.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Index funds often track the market. They may not outperform it. Actively managed funds, managed by experts, can offer better returns and risk management.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds need continuous monitoring. Regular funds, managed by a CFP, can offer professional advice, better management, and less hassle.

Additional Strategies

Increase SIP Amount: Regularly review and increase your SIP as your income grows.

Seek Professional Guidance: A CFP can help you choose the right funds and strategies.

Diversify: Balance your portfolio with large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds to reduce risk.

Final Insights

Your ambitious financial goals require a substantial increase in your SIP contributions. Diversify your portfolio to include large-cap and flexi-cap funds. Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner for tailored strategies and better management.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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Current Investment: Age: 23Monthly SIP: ?3,600 Portfolio: Small Cap, Mid Cap, and Index Funds Financial Goals: Goal 1: Accumulate ?1 crore in the next 3 years Goal 2: Accumulate ?5 crores in the next 10 years Goal 3: Accumulate ?25 crores by the age of 50 (in 27 years) Questions: how much should I be investing monthly in SIPs to achieve these goals?Could you suggest a diversified portfolio that balances growth and risk? What adjustments or additional strategies would you recommend to make these goals more achievable?Are there any specific mutual funds you would recommend for each goal?
Ans: Current Investment Overview
Age and Monthly SIP
Age: 23 years
Current SIP: Rs. 3,600
Portfolio
Small Cap Funds
Mid Cap Funds
Index Funds
Financial Goals
Accumulate Rs. 1 crore in 3 years
Accumulate Rs. 5 crores in 10 years
Accumulate Rs. 25 crores by the age of 50 (27 years)
Calculating Monthly SIPs to Achieve Goals
Goal 1: Accumulate Rs. 1 Crore in 3 Years
Achieving Rs. 1 crore in 3 years with SIPs is quite ambitious due to the short time frame. This would require very high returns which are unrealistic and risky. Instead, consider a mix of equity and debt funds to achieve a more balanced growth.

Goal 2: Accumulate Rs. 5 Crores in 10 Years
For this goal, we assume an average annual return of 12%. You would need to invest significantly higher amounts compared to your current SIP.

Goal 3: Accumulate Rs. 25 Crores in 27 Years
Assuming an average annual return of 12%, you will need to increase your SIP gradually as your income grows.

Suggested Monthly SIPs
For Goal 1
Monthly SIP: Approximately Rs. 2.5 lakhs (unrealistic with a balanced risk approach; consider adjusting the goal or extending the time frame)
For Goal 2
Monthly SIP: Approximately Rs. 2.5 lakhs
For Goal 3
Monthly SIP: Approximately Rs. 2 lakhs initially, increasing annually as your income increases
Diversified Portfolio Recommendations
Balancing Growth and Risk
Equity Funds
Large Cap Funds: For stability and consistent growth
Mid Cap Funds: For higher growth potential with moderate risk
Small Cap Funds: For aggressive growth but with higher risk
Debt Funds
Short-Term Debt Funds: For stability and to balance the portfolio risk
Corporate Bond Funds: For better returns compared to traditional savings
Suggested Portfolio Allocation
Large Cap Funds: 40%
Mid Cap Funds: 30%
Small Cap Funds: 20%
Debt Funds: 10%
Additional Strategies
Increase SIP Amounts Gradually
Annual Increase: Increase your SIP amount by 10-15% annually to leverage your income growth.
Bonus and Windfalls: Invest any additional income, bonuses, or windfalls to boost your portfolio.
Regular Review and Rebalancing
Quarterly Review: Check the performance of your investments quarterly.
Rebalancing: Adjust your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation and manage risk.
Focus on Long-Term Goals
Discipline: Maintain investment discipline and avoid impulsive decisions based on short-term market movements.
Education: Stay informed about market trends and mutual fund performance to make informed decisions.
Final Insights
Achieving your financial goals requires disciplined investing, a balanced portfolio, and regular reviews. While some goals may need adjustments, consistent efforts and strategic investments will help you build substantial wealth over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 29, 2024Hindi
Money
My Age is 43. my monthly salary is 75K. My home loan EMI is Rs. 15000/- per month (Loan Amt: Rs. 20 Lakhs for 20 Yrs) . I have started SIP's of Rs. 12000 per month since 1.5 yrs. My Goal is for 3 Crores in next 10-15 yrs. My SIP fund details are: 1. TATA SMALL CAP FUND- RS. 2000 2. Quant Mid Cap Fund - Rs. 2500 3. Canara Robeco Small Mid Cap Fund - Rs. 1000 4. Nippon India Small Cap Fund - Rs. 2500 5. ICICI Blue chip Fund Growth - Regular - Rs. 2000 6. ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund - Growth - Rs. 2000 Kindly guide to achieve the expected target within the 10-15 yrs. Thank you.
Ans: Current Financial Snapshot
At 43 years old, you earn Rs. 75,000 monthly. You have a home loan EMI of Rs. 15,000 per month. Your goal is to accumulate Rs. 3 crores in the next 10-15 years. You’ve been investing Rs. 12,000 per month in SIPs for 1.5 years. Let’s assess how you can achieve this ambitious target.

SIP Portfolio Analysis
Your current SIPs are spread across small-cap, mid-cap, and large-cap funds. Here’s a detailed evaluation of your portfolio:

Small-Cap Exposure: You’ve allocated Rs. 6,500 monthly to small-cap funds. Small-cap funds have the potential for high returns but come with high risk. At 43, it’s essential to strike a balance between growth and stability.

Mid-Cap Allocation: Rs. 2,500 per month is invested in a mid-cap fund. Mid-cap funds are a good mix of growth and risk, offering potential returns while being slightly less volatile than small-cap funds.

Large-Cap Focus: Rs. 2,000 per month is in a large-cap fund. Large-cap funds are more stable, investing in well-established companies. This provides a solid foundation for your portfolio.

Balanced Fund: Your investment in a fund that likely balances equity and debt adds some stability to your portfolio. This is a wise choice for risk management.

Enhancing Portfolio Diversification
Your current SIPs are heavily weighted towards small-cap funds, which are volatile. Diversifying your portfolio will reduce risk and increase the likelihood of reaching your Rs. 3 crore goal.

Increase Large-Cap Allocation: Large-cap funds offer more stability and consistent returns. Consider increasing your monthly SIP contribution to large-cap funds. This will add balance to your portfolio and reduce risk.

Introduce Balanced or Hybrid Funds: Balanced funds invest in both equity and debt. They provide growth potential while reducing volatility. Adding such funds can help stabilize your portfolio.

Reduce Small-Cap Exposure: While small-cap funds have high growth potential, they are also highly volatile. Given your age and goals, consider reducing your small-cap exposure.

Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds
Actively managed funds, which your portfolio consists of, can outperform index funds, especially in the Indian market. Here’s why actively managed funds are a better choice:

Higher Potential Returns: Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market. This can result in higher returns compared to index funds.

Professional Management: These funds are managed by professionals who actively make investment decisions based on market conditions. This increases the chances of capitalizing on market opportunities.

Avoid Index Funds: Index funds simply track the market and may not provide the returns you need to meet your Rs. 3 crore goal. The lack of active management in index funds can be a disadvantage in a dynamic market like India.

The Importance of Regular Funds
Investing through regular funds via a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers several benefits. Here’s why it might be better than direct funds:

Expert Guidance: A CFP can provide tailored advice based on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions. This helps in optimizing your portfolio.

Risk Management: CFPs help in balancing risk by suggesting appropriate asset allocation. This ensures your investments align with your risk appetite.

Periodic Reviews: Regular funds managed through a CFP are reviewed periodically. This helps in making necessary adjustments based on market conditions or changes in your financial goals.

Increasing SIP Contributions
To achieve your Rs. 3 crore goal, consider increasing your SIP contributions. Here’s why and how you should do it:

Annual Increase: Consider increasing your SIPs by 10-15% annually. This will help you accumulate a larger corpus over time. An annual step-up in your SIPs aligns with potential salary increments.

Step-Up SIPs: Some mutual funds offer a step-up SIP option. This feature allows your SIP contribution to increase automatically each year. This is a convenient way to boost your investments without needing to manually adjust your SIP amount.

Additional Investments: Besides increasing SIPs, consider making lump sum investments whenever you have surplus funds. This will further enhance your portfolio’s growth potential.

Managing Home Loan and Investments
Your home loan EMI of Rs. 15,000 is manageable but should be carefully balanced with your investment commitments.

Loan Prepayment: If you receive any bonuses or windfalls, consider using a portion to prepay your loan. This will reduce your interest burden and free up more money for investments.

EMI and SIP Balance: Ensure that your EMI and SIP contributions are well balanced. Don’t stretch yourself too thin. It’s important to maintain a healthy cash flow to manage both commitments comfortably.

Tax Planning and Wealth Accumulation
Effective tax planning is crucial for maximizing your returns and reaching your Rs. 3 crore goal. Here’s how you can optimize tax benefits:

Utilize Section 80C: Ensure that your investments like PPF, ELSS, and life insurance premiums fully utilize the Rs. 1.5 lakh deduction under Section 80C. This will reduce your taxable income and increase your savings.

Tax-Efficient Funds: Consider investing in tax-efficient funds such as ELSS, which provides tax benefits along with growth potential. This will enhance your overall returns.

Retirement Planning
As you approach your 50s, retirement planning becomes increasingly important. Here’s how to ensure you’re on track:

Dedicated Retirement Fund: Consider setting up a separate retirement fund. This could include NPS, PPF, or a retirement-specific mutual fund. These instruments offer a good mix of equity and debt, which is ideal for long-term growth and stability.

Review Retirement Goals: Regularly assess your retirement corpus to ensure it aligns with your future needs. Adjust your savings rate if necessary to meet your retirement goals.

Final Insights
Achieving a Rs. 3 crore corpus in 10-15 years requires a balanced and disciplined approach. Start by diversifying your SIP portfolio, increasing your SIP contributions, and considering additional investments. Manage your home loan effectively and optimize your tax planning to maximize savings. Regularly review and adjust your financial strategy as needed. With the right approach, your goal is well within reach.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Janak

Janak Patel  |21 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Mar 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 10, 2025Hindi
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Hi, I am 46 years old residing in a B Town in India. I have 2 daughters one 16 years old and second 7 years old. I have Savings of 25 Lakh in my account as emergency find. I have FD of 65 Lakhs. PF, PPF and NPS of 25 Lakhs, Mutual Fund and Shares of 25 Lakhs, Lic policies worth 25 Lakhs, Gold around 1.2 Crores. I have a medical insurance of 20 Lakhs for me and my family, Term insurance of 1Cr. As properties. I own 2 independent houses, 2 flats and 2 plots in Bangalore which has a current value of about 4.5 Cr. In my home town i have 2 Houses, 1 apartment and plots which has a current value of 2.75 Cr. Currently i am drawing a monthly salary of 2 Lakh rupees and get a rent of 30K/ month. I donot have any emi's and my monthly expenses is currently 75K. I am planning to retire at the age of 50. Is my financial condition stable to retire at the age of 50? Thanks for your suggestion in advance.
Ans: Hi,

Lets understand the value of your current Investments at the time of retirement. Below is the list with its current value and (expected rate of return).
Emergency Fund - 25 lakhs (3.5%)
Fixed Deposits - 65 lakhs (7%)
PF/PPF/NPS - 25 lakhs (8%)
MF/Stocks - 25 lakhs (10%)
LIC Policies - 25 lakhs (no change)
Your current investments listed above will achieve a value of 3.5 crore at the time of retirement 4 years from now.

Apart from this you have mentioned properties worth 7.25 Cr. Assuming you will only use/liquidate them if required, so excluding them from consideration for now.

You total income is 2.30 lakhs per month (includes rent) and expenses are 75k per month. So there is potential to add to the above investments for the next 4 years.

I will assume your current expenses are sufficient for the lifestyle you want to continue post retirement.
You will require a corpus on retirement after 4 years to sustain your expenses adjusted with inflation of 6% which will be close to 1 lakh per month (at the time of retirement).
With this starting point, and adjusting for inflation of 6% each year, and life expectancy of 30 years post retirement you need a corpus of approx. 2.5 crore - again assumed this will earn a return of 8% for the 30 years.
If you can invest wisely and generate a slightly higher return of say 10%, the corpus requirement will be 2 crore.

Your current investments at the time of retirement with value of 3.5 crore is sufficient to cover your expenses for the next 30 years inflation adjusted at 6%.
And this is excluding the properties you own and additional investments you can make for the next 4 years.

Summary - You are more than stable as far as your financial state is concerned. You have a strong base to meet your retirement needs and also a potential to create wealth for the generations ahead.

I want to highlight/recommend few points -
1. Increase the medical Insurance for yourself and family to 1Crore as medical expenses will only increase in future.
2. Stop the Term Life Insurance and save the premium for investment. As you have no liabilities and net-worth is high enough to cover any outcomes in life ahead, this premium is a lost cause considering your strong financial state.
3. Revisit the LIC Policies you have and consider surrendering/stopping them if they are not nearing their maturity. They are not giving you enough cover and providing below par returns. So do discuss with a trusted licensed advisor and evaluate them. If they will mature in the next 4 years, ignore this point.
4. Post retirement period is a long duration of 30 years, so do consider getting a good advisor - a Certified Financial Planner who can guide you to plan your retirement well and help you design a portfolio for additional wealth creation as a legacy for your children/dependents.


Thanks & Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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