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Nikunj

Nikunj Saraf  |308 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds Expert - Answered on Dec 15, 2022

Nikunj Saraf has more than five years of experience in financial markets and offers advice about mutual funds. He is vice president at Choice Wealth, a financial institution that offers broking, insurance, loans and government advisory services. Saraf, who is a member of the Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India, has a strong base in financial markets and wealth management.... more
Nitish Question by Nitish on Dec 15, 2022Hindi
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I want to create a corpus of 5-10 cr in next 10 years. I started some sips in 2018 of small amount of 2k with a PPF of 1.5L annually. With this amount I have still now 19L as saved amount. Now I have paused my previous sips and started new sips with a financial firm. They are listed below:

1-  IIFL focused Equity fund(G) - 130000 one time deposit from redemption of one earlier sips which was not performing well.

2-  Canara Bluechip Equity fund(G) - 130000 one time deposit from redemption of one earlier sips which was not performing well.

3-  SBI Contra(G) - 130000 one time deposit from redemption of one earlier sips which was not performing well.

4-  IIFL focused Equity fund(G) - 25000rs SIP monthly started

5-Canara Bluechip Equity fund(G) - 25000rs SIP monthly started 6-SBI Contra (G) - 20000rs SIP monthly started

7- SBI Smal cap fund (G)- 10000rs SIP monthly 8- Canara Roberco Small cap- 10000rs SIP

I intend to save 90K to 1 L a month. What is the maximum corpus I can create with this saving in next 10 years?

Also PPF of 1.5L annually. I have a lump sum of 25L to 30L annual salary. Please suggest and guide me if I can do something more better. I have not redeemed all of my previous sips and effect of compounding is still on. With the withdrawal ones I have 9L plus 8.40L if PPF. Right now I'm 32 years and plan to retire at 45 to 50 looking for retirement planning. Please guide.

Ans: Hello Nitish Kumar. Depending on your goal of creating 5 crore of corpus, you can increase the amount of your SIP up to 1.59 Lakh. With current investment values of SIP and Lump sum, you may be able to achieve a corpus of 3.2 crore. Regarding your current investment, it appears that you have thoroughly researched the mutual fund market. A fine selection of schemes is made. I would suggest diversifying your portfolio by AMC and category. For future SIPs, you may introduce midcap, flexicap, and largecap categories.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8311 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 01, 2024

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Hi Sir Sangayya hear from Karnataka my age is 43 from last 3 years I started my SIP details r as below 1 ELSS - 5 sips each 1k 2. Large & mid cap fund - 3 sips 1k each 3. Thematic fund - Franklin India opp - 5k 4. Multi asset allocator - Tata 5k 5.Flexi cap fund - 2 Sips 1k each 6. Dynamic Asset - Edelweiss balanced Adv fund 1k 7. Small cap - Nippon India 1k Total monthly 22k is my investment kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 1cr in another 10 year & how much I have to invest more to achieve Target
Ans: Hello Sangayya, it's great to see your commitment to building your financial future through SIP investments. Let's break down your goal of reaching a corpus of 1 crore in 10 years and assess your current investment approach:

Review Current Investments: Evaluate the performance of your existing SIPs relative to their benchmarks and peers. This will help you understand if adjustments are needed to optimize your portfolio for growth.
Assess Required Monthly Investment: To reach a corpus of 1 crore in 10 years, you'll need to calculate the required monthly investment based on your expected rate of return. This depends on factors like the type of funds you're investing in and prevailing market conditions.
Consider Increasing SIP Amount: If your current monthly investment of 22k isn't sufficient to reach your goal, you may need to increase your SIP amounts or explore additional investment avenues. A Certified Financial Planner can help you determine the optimal investment strategy based on your risk tolerance and financial goals.
Stay Consistent and Patient: Building a substantial corpus takes time and discipline. Stay committed to your investment plan, continue SIPs regularly, and avoid making emotional decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.
Regular Portfolio Review: Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments as needed. Rebalancing your investments and exploring new opportunities can help you stay on track towards achieving your financial goals.
Remember, while setting ambitious targets is commendable, it's essential to ensure that your investment strategy is realistic and aligned with your risk tolerance and financial capacity. With careful planning and perseverance, you can work towards building a significant corpus over the next decade.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8311 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 16, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello sir, I want to save a corpus of 1crore in next 10 years. Currently I am investing 6k in UTI nifty 50 index fund and 5k in parag Parikh flexicap growth fund. Can you tell me by how much I need to increase SIP and do I need to change these plans
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Investment Strategy
First, congratulations on setting a clear financial goal and already taking steps towards it by investing regularly. Your dedication to saving and investing will pay off in the long run. Currently, you are investing Rs. 6,000 in the UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund and Rs. 5,000 in the Parag Parikh Flexicap Growth Fund. Let's examine these investments and assess how you can achieve your goal of Rs. 1 crore in the next 10 years.

Understanding Index Funds
Index funds, like the UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund, are designed to replicate the performance of a specific index, in this case, the Nifty 50. While they offer low-cost exposure to a broad market, they also come with limitations. Index funds are passive investments and do not attempt to outperform the market. They strictly follow the index, which means they can underperform during market downturns or periods of high volatility.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, such as the Parag Parikh Flexicap Growth Fund, aim to outperform the market through strategic stock selection and portfolio management. These funds offer the potential for higher returns as fund managers actively seek out opportunities and manage risks. Given the market's potential fluctuations over the next decade, actively managed funds might provide better risk-adjusted returns compared to passive index funds.

Evaluating Your Current SIPs
Currently, your total monthly SIP investment is Rs. 11,000. To achieve a corpus of Rs. 1 crore in 10 years, it's essential to evaluate whether this amount is sufficient or if it needs to be increased. Considering an average annual return, it's likely that you may need to increase your SIP contributions to meet your goal.

Calculating the Required SIP
Let's consider the need to increase your monthly SIP to achieve your goal of Rs. 1 crore in the next 10 years. Without diving into specific calculations, generally speaking, increasing your SIP amount will help you reach your target more comfortably.

Increasing SIP Contributions
Based on general growth projections, you may need to increase your monthly SIP to around Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 20,000. This estimate assumes an average annual return that actively managed funds can potentially deliver.

Phased Increase Approach
If an immediate increase to Rs. 20,000 per month is challenging, consider a phased approach. Gradually increase your SIP amount every year. For example, start with Rs. 15,000 and increase it by a certain percentage annually. This method helps manage the impact on your monthly budget while progressively moving towards your goal.

Diversifying Your Investment Portfolio
Exploring Other Actively Managed Funds
While the Parag Parikh Flexicap Growth Fund is a solid choice, consider diversifying into other actively managed funds. Diversification helps spread risk and enhances potential returns. Look for funds with strong track records, experienced fund managers, and consistent performance.

Sector-Specific and Thematic Funds
Sector-specific or thematic funds can provide higher returns by focusing on growing industries. For example, technology, healthcare, or renewable energy funds have shown strong growth potential. However, these funds come with higher risks due to their concentrated exposure, so they should only form a small part of your portfolio.

International Equity Funds
International equity funds invest in global markets, providing exposure to international companies and economies. These funds offer diversification benefits and reduce country-specific risks. Including a small portion of international funds can balance your portfolio and enhance returns.

Reviewing and Rebalancing Your Portfolio
Regular Portfolio Review
Review your portfolio at least once a year to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and market conditions. Regular reviews help identify underperforming investments and rebalance your portfolio as needed.

Rebalancing Strategy
Rebalancing involves adjusting the allocation of your investments to maintain your desired asset mix. For example, if one fund significantly outperforms, it may become a larger portion of your portfolio than intended. Rebalancing ensures you maintain your risk tolerance and investment strategy.

Monitoring Fund Performance
Keep track of the performance of your funds. Compare their returns against benchmark indices and peer funds. Consistently underperforming funds should be reviewed and possibly replaced with better-performing alternatives.

Tax-Efficient Investment Strategies
Utilising Tax Benefits
Maximise contributions to tax-saving instruments like Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS) for Section 80C benefits. Tax-efficient investing enhances your overall returns and reduces your tax liability.

Long-Term Capital Gains
Investing with a long-term perspective (more than one year) can benefit from lower capital gains tax rates. Holding investments for the long term also helps ride out market volatility and compound returns effectively.

Building a Comprehensive Financial Plan
Setting Clear Financial Goals
In addition to your Rs. 1 crore corpus goal, set other financial goals like retirement planning, children's education, or buying a home. Having clear goals helps in creating a structured financial plan.

Budgeting and Saving
Create a detailed budget to track your income and expenses. Identify areas where you can cut unnecessary costs and redirect those savings towards your investments. Budgeting ensures disciplined saving and investing.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of living expenses. An emergency fund provides a financial cushion during unexpected situations, preventing you from liquidating long-term investments prematurely.

Engaging Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planner Expertise
Engaging a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide valuable insights and personalised advice. A CFP can help you create a comprehensive financial plan, considering your goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. They can also assist in selecting suitable investment options, monitoring performance, and making necessary adjustments.

Risk Management
A CFP can help identify and manage risks associated with your investments. They can recommend appropriate insurance coverage, asset protection strategies, and contingency plans to safeguard your financial future.

Retirement Planning
In addition to your Rs. 1 crore goal, consider long-term retirement planning. A CFP can help you estimate the corpus needed for retirement and create a plan to achieve it. Investing in a mix of equity, debt, and other instruments can provide a balanced retirement portfolio.

Leveraging Digital Tools and Resources
Investment Tracking Tools
Use digital tools and apps to track your investments, monitor performance, and manage your portfolio. These tools provide real-time updates and insights, helping you stay on top of your financial goals.

Educational Resources
Educate yourself about investing and financial planning through online courses, webinars, and articles. Understanding the basics of investing empowers you to make informed decisions and manage your portfolio effectively.

Automated Investing
Consider using automated investment services that offer robo-advisory. These platforms provide algorithm-based investment advice, portfolio management, and rebalancing, making investing simpler and more accessible.

Final Insights
Achieving a corpus of Rs. 1 crore in 10 years is a realistic goal with disciplined investing and strategic planning. Increasing your SIP contributions and diversifying your portfolio into actively managed funds can help you reach your target. Regularly review and rebalance your investments to ensure they align with your financial goals. Utilise tax-efficient strategies and maintain a comprehensive financial plan that includes budgeting, emergency funds, and long-term retirement planning.

Engaging a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalised advice and ongoing support. Leverage digital tools and educational resources to enhance your understanding of investing and stay informed about market trends. Your commitment to saving and investing is commendable, and with a structured approach, you can achieve your financial goals and secure a stable financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8311 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2025
Money
Hi Sir, I have a property in Mumbai suburb (approx 40L) and its location is perfect near station, bus stop, heart of the city etc. It's very old around 36 years old. I have just inherited it and I am finishing the legal procedure of it. The monthly maintenance is increasing every year and we are still waiting for redevelopment to happen. I am housewife and require monthly income. We also have loans around 25 L. My husband is int IT field and I am German language expert. We have a son 3 years. Some are saying to give it on rent and some are saying to sell it off for repaying loans. Even if I sell it I would like to reinvest it somewhere for getting monthly income, preferably a property. I want a secure investment for meeting the requirements for my son's education as my husband's field is very volatile due to regular layoffs and stuff. Kindly guide
Ans: You have inherited a 36-year-old property worth around Rs 40 lakh.
You have Rs 25 lakh loans to repay.
You are a housewife but a German language expert, and your husband is in IT.
You want monthly income and secure future planning, especially for your son.

You have inherited a valuable property in Mumbai suburb.

You are completing the legal formalities rightly, which is very important.

You are thinking ahead for monthly income, child education, and loan repayment.

Very few people show this kind of foresight. You deserve appreciation.

Challenges You Are Facing Now

Property is old, around 36 years, and needs maintenance.

Maintenance charges are rising every year, increasing burden.

Redevelopment is uncertain and unpredictable.

You have Rs 25 lakh loans creating stress.

Husband's IT field is unstable due to layoffs.

You want a secure monthly income and financial stability.

Option 1: Giving Property on Rent

You can earn monthly rental income by renting it out.

Typical rent may be around Rs 8,000 to Rs 12,000 per month.

Rental yield will be hardly 2%-3% on Rs 40 lakh value.

This is very low compared to your needs and loan burden.

Maintenance charges, property tax, repairs will further reduce your income.

Vacancy risk is also there if tenants leave.

Overall, rental income may not fully support your financial goals.

Option 2: Selling the Property

Selling can give you around Rs 40 lakh.

You can immediately clear Rs 25 lakh loans.

After repaying loans, you will still have around Rs 15 lakh.

Loan closure will bring huge mental peace and cash flow freedom.

No more EMI burden means husband's salary can be saved better.

You can use balance Rs 15 lakh wisely to generate monthly income.

Important Insights on Redevelopment

Redevelopment can take 5-10 years easily.

Many projects get delayed due to disputes and permissions.

Till redevelopment happens, maintenance and repair costs rise.

You may have to stay invested without any income for long.

Your immediate needs for income and loan closure will not be solved.

Depending on redevelopment alone is very risky at this stage.

What You Should Ideally Do

Prefer selling the property now while market is still decent.

Clear all Rs 25 lakh loans fully and become completely debt-free.

Debt-free life is the biggest financial freedom you can gift your family.

With balance money, create a secure income plan.

Stay light without property burdens and maintenance worries.

Focus on building an education corpus for your son and retirement corpus.

Where to Invest After Selling

Do not buy another property immediately for investment.

Property rental yields are low, and liquidity is very poor.

Instead, create a mix of debt mutual funds and hybrid mutual funds.

These can give you monthly income using Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP).

This method protects your capital and gives you flexible monthly payouts.

Debt mutual funds can provide 6%-7% returns safely with low risk.

Balanced advantage funds can give 8%-10% returns over 3-5 years.

Always choose regular mutual fund plans through a MFD who is also a Certified Financial Planner.

Why Not Property for Reinvestment?

Property is illiquid; selling it again takes months or years.

Property has heavy costs like stamp duty, registration, brokerage, repairs.

Rentals are taxed fully as income, eating away returns.

If tenant defaults or property is vacant, you get zero income.

Maintaining property is a headache, especially in old buildings.

Mutual funds offer better flexibility, better tax-efficiency, and better liquidity.

Disadvantages of Direct Plans (Important for You to Know)

If you invest in direct mutual fund plans yourself, you miss expert guidance.

Wrong fund selection, wrong withdrawal rate can destroy your capital.

Regular plans through a CFP-backed MFD give proper fund selection and review.

Charges in regular plan are justified because it protects your long-term wealth.

Getting professional hand-holding is very important for your peace of mind.

Additional Steps You Must Take

Keep a separate emergency fund of Rs 3 lakh in liquid mutual funds.

Buy a good term insurance cover for husband (at least Rs 1 crore).

Ensure you have a good health insurance for the whole family.

Start a small SIP for your son’s education goal systematically.

Slowly explore freelancing as a German language expert to earn extra income.

Future Planning for Your Son

Education costs are rising 10%-12% every year in India.

For good education after 15 years, you will need a large corpus.

Start small SIPs in good mutual funds focused on child education.

Stay committed for long-term without withdrawals.

Education planning must be top priority after loan closure.

Final Insights

Renting out the old property will not solve your loan and income issues properly.

Selling the property now and clearing the loans is the better, safer step.

Remaining money should be invested wisely for monthly income generation.

Avoid buying new properties now. Focus on mutual fund income plans.

Build emergency reserves, insurance covers, and an education fund for your son.

Stay light, stay debt-free, and keep life flexible financially.

Your thinking is already mature. With correct action, your future will be very secure.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8311 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025
Money
Could you tell me the ideal stock quantity for me as I am investing 10k in each stock and I get minimum 30 percent return so I am not happy with reward. FYI my portfolio is of 5 Lacks investing since 2017.
Ans: You have a Rs 5 lakh stock portfolio.
You are investing Rs 10,000 in each stock.
You are getting around 30% returns, but you are not fully happy.

Let me help you with detailed insights.

Appreciating Your Journey So Far

You started investing in 2017, which shows good discipline.

Growing the portfolio with regular Rs 10,000 investments is a smart habit.

Earning 30% returns is not bad, especially in Indian stock markets.

Many investors struggle even to beat inflation in long-term investing.

You deserve appreciation for steady progress and patience.

Understanding Your Concern

You want even better returns than 30%.

You feel Rs 10,000 in each stock is limiting your potential.

You are looking for an ideal number of stocks for higher growth.

Ideal Number of Stocks to Hold

If portfolio is Rs 5 lakh, then having 15 to 20 stocks is healthy.

Less than 10 stocks can make portfolio risky and unstable.

More than 25 stocks will dilute returns and weaken performance.

Around 18 stocks can give you good balance of safety and growth.

Each stock can ideally carry 4% to 7% weight in your portfolio.

Problems of Over-Diversification

Holding too many stocks reduces focus.

Monitoring all stocks becomes difficult.

Even if some stocks do well, overall portfolio may not reflect it.

Returns get pulled down when poor stocks dilute the strong ones.

Problems of Under-Diversification

Too few stocks increase risks sharply.

Bad performance of one stock hits portfolio badly.

Emotional decision making becomes harder.

Volatility can become scary during market falls.

Fine-Tuning Your Approach

Increase your per stock investment slightly to Rs 15,000 to Rs 20,000.

Focus on holding 15 to 20 strong companies across sectors.

Prioritise companies with strong balance sheet and consistent profits.

Look for companies with leadership in their industries.

Reduce churning of stocks; stay invested patiently.

Sector Allocation Guidance

Allocate across banking, FMCG, pharma, IT, auto, and energy sectors.

Avoid over-investing in one sector or theme.

Always maintain sector diversification for stability.

Reviewing Your Return Expectations

Expecting more than 30% return consistently can be risky.

Stock market returns move in cycles.

In good years, 40%-60% returns may happen.

In bad years, even negative returns can occur.

Long-term average return expectation should be around 12%-18%.

Identifying the Real Issue

30% growth is a strong outcome compared to bank FDs and debt funds.

If you feel unhappy, maybe it is because of high expectations.

Managing emotions is key to wealth creation.

Recommended Action Plan

Stick to around 18 focused high-quality stocks.

Increase amount slightly if you find very strong companies.

Focus on strong fundamentals, not just price movements.

Rebalance portfolio once in a year to maintain sector weight.

Invest fresh money slowly when good opportunities arise.

Additional Important Points

Don't take high risks to chase higher returns.

Wealth building is a marathon, not a sprint.

Stay disciplined and trust your process.

Consistency will reward you richly in next 5-10 years.

Final Insights

Holding around 15-20 carefully selected stocks is ideal for you.

Focus more on quality stocks than chasing return numbers.

Growing wealth steadily is more important than chasing quick profits.

Stay invested with a cool mind, and you will achieve great success.

Celebrate your discipline till now and keep improving step-by-step.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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