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38, Earning 1.2L per Month, Aiming for Rs.2 Crore in 15 Years: What's the Minimum Monthly SIP Investment?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6999 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 14, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Aug 04, 2024Hindi
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Age 38, monthly income 1.2 lacs, invest time for 10yrs in SIP (STEP UP). goal 2 cr after 15 years, what will be minimum investment monthly & what are the best funds to invest for this time period.

Ans: Your goal of accumulating Rs. 2 crores in 15 years is commendable. Given your monthly income of Rs. 1.2 lakhs, it’s achievable with disciplined investing.

You plan to invest for 10 years, focusing on SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) with a step-up approach. A step-up SIP means increasing your investment amount annually, which aligns well with salary increments and inflation.

Determining the Minimum Investment
To reach Rs. 2 crores in 15 years, starting with a 10-year investment period, you’ll need a robust strategy. Let’s break this down:

Return Expectations: Historically, equity mutual funds have delivered average returns of 12-15% over the long term. For conservative estimates, let's assume a 12% annual return.

Step-Up SIP: This approach allows you to start with a lower SIP amount and increase it each year by a certain percentage, usually 5-10%. This compensates for inflation and salary growth.

Estimating SIP Amount
Given the assumptions:

Initial Monthly SIP: The initial SIP amount you need to invest would be around Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 40,000 if you step up your SIP by 10% every year.

Step-Up SIP Impact: With a 10% annual step-up, you will gradually increase your investments over time. This reduces the burden of a high initial SIP while still allowing you to reach your goal.

Final Investment Value: If you consistently follow this approach, the power of compounding and the annual increase in SIP amount will help you accumulate Rs. 2 crores.

Choosing the Right Mutual Funds
Selecting the right mutual funds is crucial for meeting your financial goals. Here are some categories to consider:

Large-Cap Funds: These funds invest in large, stable companies with a proven track record. They are less volatile and provide steady returns over the long term.

Mid-Cap Funds: These funds invest in medium-sized companies with high growth potential. They offer higher returns but come with increased volatility.

Flexi-Cap Funds: These funds have the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations, providing a balanced approach to risk and return.

Multi-Cap Funds: Similar to flexi-cap funds but with a more diversified portfolio across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.

Balanced or Hybrid Funds: These funds invest in both equity and debt instruments, offering a balanced approach with moderate risk.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Annual Review: It’s important to review your portfolio annually to ensure it aligns with your financial goals. Adjustments may be needed based on market conditions and your financial situation.

Rebalancing: As you approach your goal, consider shifting from high-risk funds to more stable investments to protect your accumulated wealth.

Risk Management and Diversification
Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance before choosing funds. Younger investors can afford to take more risks, while those closer to retirement should focus on preserving capital.

Diversification: Diversifying your investments across different fund categories and asset classes reduces risk and increases the potential for returns.

Tax Efficiency
ELSS Funds: Consider investing in Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) for tax benefits under Section 80C. These funds have a lock-in period of three years but offer tax deductions.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): After one year, equity mutual funds attract LTCG tax of 10% on gains exceeding Rs. 1 lakh per annum. This is lower compared to other investment avenues.

Final Insights
Your goal of accumulating Rs. 2 crores in 15 years is realistic with disciplined investing. Start with an initial SIP amount that fits your budget and step it up annually.

Choose a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds to balance risk and return. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6999 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

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Sir, I want to invest rs.2500 per month for 15 years and want to step up sip rs 500 per year on it. May i achieve 50 lakh after 15 years. Pl. Give suggestions how many years should I invest to achieve my 50 lakh by investing rs.2500 with step up each year rs.500.
Ans: Investing regularly and increasing your contributions over time is a smart strategy for building wealth. Let's explore whether you can achieve your goal of Rs 50 lakhs by investing Rs 2,500 per month, with an annual step-up of Rs 500, over 15 years.

Understanding Your Investment Plan
You plan to start with an SIP of Rs 2,500 per month and increase it by Rs 500 each year. This step-up strategy can significantly enhance your returns over time.

The Power of SIP with Step-Up
Regular Contributions
SIPs help you invest a fixed amount regularly, averaging out market volatility. This disciplined approach builds wealth steadily.

Annual Step-Up
Increasing your SIP by Rs 500 each year boosts your investment significantly. This compounding effect can accelerate your wealth accumulation.

Evaluating the Potential Growth
Long-Term Horizon
A 15-year investment horizon is substantial. This period allows your investments to grow and recover from any short-term market fluctuations.

Expected Returns
Mutual funds, especially equity funds, have historically provided good returns over the long term. A well-chosen portfolio can yield competitive returns.

Achieving Rs 50 Lakhs: Analysis
Initial SIP
Starting with Rs 2,500 per month lays a strong foundation. Regular contributions add up over time.

Annual Increment
Increasing your SIP by Rs 500 each year adds to your corpus. This gradual increase makes a significant difference over 15 years.

Is 15 Years Enough?
Calculation Assumptions
To achieve Rs 50 lakhs, your investment needs to grow at a certain rate. The exact rate depends on market conditions and fund performance.

Potential Outcome
Assuming a moderate return, you might not reach Rs 50 lakhs in 15 years with the given contributions. However, extending the investment period can bridge the gap.

Extending the Investment Period
Additional Years Required
By extending your investment period beyond 15 years, you can leverage compounding further. This reduces the required return rate to achieve your goal.

Incremental Growth
Even a few extra years can make a significant difference. The longer your money stays invested, the more it grows.

Optimizing Your Investment Strategy
Diversify Your Portfolio
Diversify across equity and debt funds to balance risk and return. This strategy enhances growth potential while providing stability.

Actively Managed Funds
Consider actively managed funds. They offer potential for higher returns through expert management and market insights.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Lack of Flexibility
Index funds track the market index. They cannot adapt to changing conditions, missing opportunities for higher returns.

Market Performance Dependency
Index funds perform in line with the market. In downturns, they reflect market losses without mechanisms to mitigate them.

Benefits of Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner
Personalized Strategy
A Certified Financial Planner tailors an investment strategy to your goals and risk tolerance. This personalized approach optimizes your investment journey.

Ongoing Management
Regular reviews and adjustments ensure your portfolio remains aligned with your objectives. Professional guidance adapts your strategy to market changes.

Regular Reviews and Rebalancing
Importance of Reviews
Review your portfolio regularly. Ensure it performs as expected and remains aligned with your financial goals. Adjust as necessary.

Rebalancing
Rebalancing involves adjusting your investments to maintain your desired asset allocation. This strategy manages risk and optimizes returns.

Projecting Your Investment Timeline
Longer Horizon
If 15 years isn't sufficient, extend your investment horizon. A longer period enhances the power of compounding and helps achieve your goal.

Incremental Contributions
Continue increasing your SIP annually. This gradual increase significantly impacts your final corpus, bringing you closer to Rs 50 lakhs.

Conclusion
Investing Rs 2,500 per month with a step-up strategy is a robust approach. To achieve Rs 50 lakhs, consider extending your investment period beyond 15 years. Regular reviews and professional guidance optimize your investment journey, ensuring alignment with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6999 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 13, 2024

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Dear sir Now I am 37 years old working in banking sector my monthly salary is 45 k and my wife's take home is 20 k I have one personal loan emi around 24k already I am having SIP with 2.5 k every month now I need to plan for more how much I need to invest in SIP if I want to reach 30 L in next 5 years
Ans: First, let’s appreciate your commitment to securing your financial future. Your combined monthly income is Rs. 65,000, and you already invest Rs. 2,500 monthly in a SIP. With a personal loan EMI of Rs. 24,000, your current financial situation requires careful planning.

Setting Your Financial Goal

Your goal is to accumulate Rs. 30 lakhs in the next five years. This goal is both realistic and achievable with disciplined investing. But before we determine the required SIP amount, we need to consider some factors like your current savings, expenses, and loan commitments.

Evaluating Your Current Savings and Expenses

After accounting for your EMI, you have Rs. 41,000 left. From this, we must also subtract your living expenses, existing SIP, and other financial commitments. Your disposable income after expenses will determine how much more you can invest.

Let’s assume that your monthly expenses (excluding the EMI and current SIP) are around Rs. 20,000. This leaves you with Rs. 21,000 that you can potentially allocate towards additional SIPs and other financial goals.

Calculating the SIP Required to Achieve Your Goal

Given your target of Rs. 30 lakhs in five years, you will need to invest a substantial amount monthly. To provide a rough estimate:

Current SIP: Your current Rs. 2,500 SIP is a good start, but it might not be enough to reach your goal of Rs. 30 lakhs.

Additional SIP Required: To achieve Rs. 30 lakhs in five years, you will need to invest more. Given an assumed average return rate of 12% per annum, you might need to invest around Rs. 35,000 monthly. However, the exact amount can vary based on market performance.

You can adjust the SIP amount based on your comfort and financial situation.

Balancing Loan Repayment and Investments

Balancing between loan repayment and investments is crucial. Your loan EMI is already a significant part of your income. If possible, consider prepaying part of your loan to reduce the EMI burden. This could free up more funds for SIPs.

If prepaying is not an option, focus on maintaining a healthy balance between loan repayment and investments.

Assessing the Need for Insurance

Since you have a personal loan, it’s wise to ensure you have adequate life insurance. A term insurance policy can secure your family’s financial future if something unfortunate happens. Additionally, health insurance is essential to avoid unexpected medical expenses.

Ensure your insurance coverage is adequate to protect your financial goals.

Importance of Regular Monitoring and Adjustment

Regularly monitoring your investments is key. Market conditions can change, and so can your financial situation. Reviewing your SIPs and overall financial plan annually will help you stay on track to achieve your goal.

Regular adjustments may be necessary to ensure your investments are aligned with your financial goals.

Why Actively Managed Funds Are Preferable

While index funds are popular, they may not be ideal for aggressive goals. Actively managed funds, where expert fund managers make strategic decisions, can potentially offer better returns. This can be beneficial, especially when trying to achieve a specific financial target.

Actively managed funds provide flexibility and the potential for higher returns.

Final Insights

Achieving Rs. 30 lakhs in five years is possible with disciplined investing. Consider increasing your monthly SIP, balancing it with your loan repayment, and ensuring you have adequate insurance coverage. Regular monitoring and adjustments are also crucial. With a careful approach, your financial goal can be achieved.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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