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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6302 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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My age is 34 Years. Home loans 60 Lacs (EMI - 55k) 2 year old. I am planning to sell my parent's old property which will give me another 30 Lacs. My parents are forcing me to buy another home for investment. So shall I repay my Home Loan or buy another property of that money.

Ans: Assessing Your Financial Situation
At the age of 34, managing a significant home loan while considering an additional property investment requires a careful assessment of your financial situation and long-term goals. Let's evaluate the two options: repaying your home loan versus buying another property.

Option 1: Repaying Your Home Loan
Advantages:

Interest Savings: By repaying your home loan early, you can save a substantial amount on interest payments over the loan tenure.
Reduced Financial Stress: Lowering or eliminating your EMI burden (?55,000 per month) can provide significant financial relief, allowing more disposable income for other investments or expenses.
Improved Credit Score: Early loan repayment can positively impact your credit score, enhancing your ability to secure future loans at better interest rates.
Increased Equity: Owning your home outright increases your net worth and provides greater financial security.
Considerations:

Opportunity Cost: While repaying your loan reduces debt, it also means the ?30 lakhs won't be available for potentially higher-return investments.
Liquidity: Once the money is used to repay the loan, it's not easily accessible for emergencies or other investment opportunities.
Option 2: Buying Another Property
Advantages:

Appreciation Potential: Real estate can appreciate over time, potentially providing significant returns on investment.
Rental Income: A second property can generate rental income, which can supplement your salary and help with loan repayments.
Diversification: Investing in property can diversify your portfolio, balancing other investments like equities or mutual funds.
Considerations:

Market Conditions: Real estate markets can be volatile. The property's value and rental income potential depend heavily on location, market trends, and economic conditions.
Additional Loan: Purchasing another property might require taking an additional loan, increasing your debt burden.
Maintenance Costs: Real estate investments involve maintenance, property taxes, and other ongoing costs.
Liquidity Risk: Real estate is not a liquid asset. Selling property can take time and may not always yield the expected return, especially in a down market.
Comparing the Two Options
Repaying Home Loan:

Pros: Immediate interest savings, reduced financial burden, improved credit score, and increased equity.
Cons: Limited opportunity for higher returns, reduced liquidity.
Buying Another Property:

Pros: Potential for capital appreciation, rental income, and diversification.
Cons: Market risk, potential need for additional loan, ongoing maintenance costs, and liquidity risk.
Recommendations
Evaluate Your Financial Goals and Risk Tolerance:

Long-Term Stability: If your priority is financial stability and reducing debt, repaying your home loan is the safer option. It provides immediate relief from the EMI burden and saves on interest costs.
Growth and Income: If you are comfortable with the risks and can manage an additional loan, buying another property could offer long-term growth and rental income. Ensure the property is in a high-demand area with good rental potential.
Hybrid Approach:

Partial Loan Repayment: Consider using part of the ?30 lakhs to partially repay your home loan, reducing your EMI burden. This balances debt reduction and preserves some funds for other investments.
Diversified Investments: Instead of buying another property, you might invest the remaining amount in diversified assets like mutual funds, stocks, or a mix of safer debt instruments and equity for growth and income potential.
Professional Advice:

Consult a Certified Financial Planner to tailor your investment strategy based on your financial situation, risk tolerance, and long-term goals. They can provide a detailed analysis and help you make an informed decision.

Conclusion
Balancing debt repayment and investment opportunities requires careful consideration of your financial goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions. While repaying your home loan offers immediate financial relief and stability, investing in another property can provide growth and rental income. A hybrid approach might offer a balanced solution, combining debt reduction with diversified investments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6302 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Hi Sir, I am 41 years old I would like to know that should I repay my Home Loan . My pending Loan tenor is 126 months amount is Rs.16,70,000.00. I have investment in PPF that is around 12 Lakhs getting due on Oct-2025. and investment in Mutual funds worth around 3.5 Lakhs. I wish to repay the loan from this two investments. I earnings are from Salary which is around 8,00,000/-. as i come under 30% tax bracket.
Ans: Considering your situation, here are a few factors to consider before deciding whether to repay your home loan using your PPF and mutual fund investments:

Interest Rate Differential: Compare the interest rate on your home loan with the return on your PPF and mutual fund investments. If the interest rate on your home loan is higher than the return on your investments, it may be beneficial to repay the loan.
Tax Benefits on Home Loan: Evaluate the tax benefits you receive on your home loan repayment. Home loan repayments qualify for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. If you avail of these tax benefits, consider the impact of loan repayment on your tax liability.
Liquidity Needs: Assess your liquidity needs and financial goals. Repaying the home loan will reduce your debt burden but may tie up a significant portion of your investments. Ensure you have sufficient emergency funds and consider the impact on your long-term financial goals.
Investment Horizon: Consider the investment horizon of your PPF and mutual fund investments. If you have a longer investment horizon and expect higher returns from these investments compared to the home loan interest, you may choose to continue investing and repay the loan gradually.
Overall Financial Picture: Review your overall financial situation, including other debts, expenses, and retirement planning. Ensure that loan repayment aligns with your financial goals and improves your financial well-being in the long run.
It's advisable to consult with a financial advisor or tax consultant who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific circumstances and help you make an informed decision.

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6302 Answers  |Ask -

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6302 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 07, 2024Hindi
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I am living on rent, and now I have searched and seen a residential property that is flat(constructed in 2007) at ground floor in a society, which is for sale and may be cost up from 18 L to 22 L final talk not done, within two months my matured savings would be 11 lakh also having a pf balance of 1.5 to 2 lakh and ornaments of about 10 Lakh I have two daughters age19 years and 14 years If I do not disturb the gold and pf balance I would be in need of home loan of about 10-12 lakh So, is it wise to take home loan Alongwith SIP of amounting 10 percent of emi only Or if I finish all the savings and asset I would required no loan and will opt to purchase a gold of 15000 every month My take home salary is 39500 Please suggest which one of both is better Or if you have any other suggestion please guide
Ans: Buying the Property: Assessing Your Options
You are considering purchasing a flat priced between Rs 18-22 lakh. You have Rs 11 lakh maturing soon and Rs 1.5-2 lakh in PF balance. You also have gold worth Rs 10 lakh. You are contemplating whether to take a home loan of Rs 10-12 lakh or use your savings and assets.

Evaluating the Home Loan Option
Pros of Taking a Home Loan:

Liquidity: You maintain liquidity by not using all your savings.
Tax Benefits: Home loans offer tax benefits under Sections 80C and 24(b).
SIP Continuation: You can continue your SIPs, growing your investments over time.
Cons of Taking a Home Loan:

EMI Burden: Monthly EMIs can strain your take-home salary of Rs 39,500.
Interest Cost: You pay interest on the loan, increasing the total cost of the property.
Financial Stress: Managing EMIs and other expenses might be challenging.
Evaluating Using Savings and Assets
Pros of Using Savings and Assets:

Debt-Free: No loan means no EMI burden.
Interest Savings: You save on interest costs.
Financial Freedom: No monthly EMI, allowing better cash flow management.
Cons of Using Savings and Assets:

Reduced Liquidity: Using all savings and assets reduces your emergency fund.
No SIPs: Stopping SIPs might impact long-term wealth creation.
No Tax Benefits: You miss out on home loan tax benefits.
Analyzing Monthly Cash Flow
Your take-home salary is Rs 39,500. Let's analyze the cash flow for both options:

With Home Loan:

EMI (Assumed): Rs 10,000 (approx)
SIP (10% of EMI): Rs 1,000
Total Outflow: Rs 11,000
Remaining cash for expenses and savings: Rs 28,500

Without Home Loan:

Gold Purchase: Rs 15,000 per month
No EMI: Rs 0
SIP Continuation: Assuming Rs 1,000 (for continuity)
Remaining cash for expenses and savings: Rs 23,500

Considering the Future
Children's Education: Your daughters are 19 and 14. Higher education costs might rise soon. Ensure you have funds for their education.
Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund for unforeseen expenses.
Retirement Planning: Continue to invest for your retirement.
Professional Insights and Recommendations
Balanced Approach: Consider a mix of both options. Use part of your savings and take a smaller home loan. This keeps some liquidity while reducing loan burden.
Prioritize SIPs: Ensure you continue your SIPs. SIPs are crucial for long-term wealth creation.
Gold Investment: Buying gold every month can diversify your portfolio. However, consider market fluctuations.
Emergency Fund: Always maintain an emergency fund. Avoid exhausting all savings on the property.
Tax Benefits: Utilize home loan tax benefits if you opt for a loan. It can reduce your taxable income.
Final Insights
Buying a property is a significant decision. Evaluate all aspects before proceeding. Consider both immediate and future financial needs. Balancing liquidity, tax benefits, and long-term investments is key. Make a decision that aligns with your financial goals and stability.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6302 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2024Hindi
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I am 42, I constructed new home in 2020 and have a home loan of 65 la with EMI of 67k. Balance tenure is next 14 years.. I got 32 la after selling my old property (gram panchayath in village) and invested in Bangalore for registered property for 40 la with gold loan of 8 lakh..I have a car loan EMI 24k running balance is next 25 months and personal loan with EMI 22k for next 25months. I am in a confused position whether I did correct or not ?? I should have paid old property money to clear new home loan ?? Please advise!!
Ans: You have a home loan, car loan, and a personal loan. The combined EMIs are significant. You also invested Rs 32 lakh from selling an old property.

Evaluating Loan Repayment Strategy

Paying off your home loan with the proceeds from your old property could have been beneficial. Home loans have a long tenure and higher interest outgo. Reducing the principal early can save a lot in interest. Let's explore your current situation and alternatives.

Current Loan Commitments

Home Loan: Rs 65 lakh, EMI of Rs 67,000, tenure of 14 years.

Car Loan: EMI of Rs 24,000, balance 25 months.

Personal Loan: EMI of Rs 22,000, balance 25 months.

Analysing Investment in Bangalore Property

You invested Rs 32 lakh in Bangalore property, taking an additional Rs 8 lakh gold loan. This may have increased your debt burden. Property can be a good investment, but consider liquidity and returns.

Benefits of Paying Off Loans

Reduced Interest Burden: Paying off loans early saves interest. Home loans have long tenure and compound interest.

Improved Cash Flow: Reducing EMI obligations frees up monthly income. This can be redirected to savings or investments.

Impact of Current Debt Obligations

High EMI Burden: Combined EMIs are Rs 1,13,000 per month. This is a significant portion of income, limiting other financial goals.

Interest Outgo: High interest on personal and car loans increases financial strain.

Suggested Financial Strategy

Prioritise High-Interest Loans
Focus on clearing the personal and car loans first. They have higher interest rates and shorter tenures.

Use any available savings or additional income to prepay these loans.

Home Loan Management
After clearing personal and car loans, focus on reducing home loan principal. This can be done through partial prepayments.

Use bonuses, increments, or any lump sum income to make extra payments.

Review Bangalore Property Investment
Assess the potential returns and future prospects of the Bangalore property.

If it does not meet expectations, consider selling it and using proceeds to clear debts.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund to cover at least 6 months of expenses. This provides a safety net in case of unforeseen events.
Systematic Investments
Once loans are under control, start systematic investments. This can be in mutual funds, PPF, or other suitable options.

Ensure diversification to balance risk and returns.

Final Insights

You have taken on significant debt obligations. Prioritising loan repayments, especially high-interest ones, is crucial. Evaluate the investment in Bangalore property and consider liquidity and returns. Gradually, free up your cash flow and redirect it to systematic investments for long-term growth.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6302 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 21, 2024Hindi
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Money
I am 32 years old. I am earning 1.5 Lakh per month. I have 26 Lakh in PF, 12 lakh in Mutual Fund, 2 Lakh in NPS, 8 Lakh worth gold (90 % in jwellery). I have recently bought one residencial property with housing loan of 30 Lakh for 10 years. I just bought one more residential property worth 28 Lakh. Shall i go with one more housing loan or i pay for it from PF as then i wont have any backup...my pension is covered by government.
Ans: Current Financial Position
Age: 32 years old
Monthly Income: Rs. 1.5 lakhs
Provident Fund (PF): Rs. 26 lakhs
Mutual Fund Investments: Rs. 12 lakhs
National Pension System (NPS): Rs. 2 lakhs
Gold: Rs. 8 lakhs (90% in jewellery)
Housing Loan: Rs. 30 lakhs for 10 years (recently bought residential property)
New Residential Property: Rs. 28 lakhs
Government Pension: Covered
Key Considerations
Financial Backup

Using your PF to pay for the property will deplete your emergency funds.
Keeping some reserves is crucial for unforeseen expenses.
Housing Loan

Taking another loan means additional EMI, which will affect your monthly cash flow.
Evaluate your repayment capacity considering your current loan.
Investment Strategy

Balance between liquidity, growth, and safety.
Diversify investments to manage risk.
Evaluating Options
Using Provident Fund
Advantages:

No additional EMI burden.
Property is fully paid off.
Disadvantages:

Depletes emergency funds.
Reduces long-term retirement corpus.
Taking Another Housing Loan
Advantages:

Keeps PF intact for emergencies.
Leverages debt to acquire property.
Disadvantages:

Additional EMI burden.
Impact on monthly cash flow.
Recommendations
Maintain Financial Backup
Emergency Fund: Always keep at least 6 months of expenses in liquid form.
PF as Backup: Your PF acts as a safety net for long-term needs.
Evaluate Loan Affordability
EMI Impact: Ensure your total EMI does not exceed 40% of your monthly income.
Current EMI: Calculate the impact of the new loan on your existing financial commitments.
Optimal Use of PF
Partial Withdrawal: Consider partial withdrawal from PF if necessary. Keep a portion intact for emergencies.
Diversified Investments: Ensure your PF is balanced with other investments.
Investment in Mutual Funds
Growth Potential: Continue investing in mutual funds for long-term growth.
Review Portfolio: Regularly review and adjust your mutual fund portfolio based on performance and goals.
National Pension System (NPS)
Retirement Savings: Continue contributing to NPS for additional retirement benefits.
Tax Benefits: Utilize tax benefits under Section 80C and 80CCD(1B).
Gold as an Asset
Diversification: Gold provides a hedge against inflation and currency risk.
Liquidity: Gold in jewellery form is less liquid. Consider converting some to more liquid forms like ETFs.
Final Insights
Balancing liquidity and growth is key. Maintain your PF as a financial backup. Evaluate your capacity for an additional housing loan. Continue investing in mutual funds and NPS for long-term growth. Ensure your investment portfolio is diversified to manage risks effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Please understand that you did nothing wrong. Why would you even question yourself? You know you never cheated. It's his issue that he cannot trust. Yes, in a relationship we all try to comfort our partners but that too should be to a certain extent. And, in that process, if your mental health is being compromised, I don't see how it's a healthy relationship.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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