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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7215 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Sai Question by Sai on May 10, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, My age is 26 I am planning to invest in SIP and expecting 5 CR returns at the age of 55. Currently my salary is Rs40000/month. So, how and where should I invest

Ans: It's inspiring to see your proactive approach to financial planning at such a young age. Investing in SIPs is a smart step towards achieving your long-term financial goals. Let's delve into a strategic plan to reach your target of ?5 crore by age 55.

Understanding the 151530 Rule
The 151530 rule serves as a guideline for SIP investors, emphasizing the power of compounding and consistent investing over time. By investing ?15,000 per month starting at age 30 for 30 years, you can potentially accumulate significant wealth by age 55.

Leveraging the Power of Compounding
Compounding is the magic ingredient that allows investments to grow exponentially over time. By starting early and investing consistently, you harness the full potential of compounding, enabling your investments to generate returns on both the principal amount and accumulated earnings.

Setting Realistic Expectations
While aiming for a ?5 crore corpus is ambitious, it's essential to set realistic expectations based on your current income and investment capacity. Consider factors such as inflation, market volatility, and risk tolerance when formulating your investment strategy.

Allocating Monthly Investment Amount
Given your monthly salary of ?40,000, allocating ?15,000 towards SIP investments aligns with the 151530 rule. This ensures a balanced approach to saving and investing, allowing you to meet your financial goals while maintaining a comfortable lifestyle.

Choosing Suitable Mutual Funds
When selecting mutual funds for your SIP, prioritize diversified equity funds with a proven track record of consistent performance and adherence to investment objectives. Avoid the temptation to chase high-risk investments and focus on funds that offer a blend of growth potential and risk mitigation.

Embracing Long-Term Vision
Investing for the long term requires patience, discipline, and a steadfast commitment to your financial goals. Stay focused on your objectives and resist the urge to make impulsive investment decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.

Monitoring and Reviewing
Regularly monitor the performance of your SIP investments and review your portfolio periodically to ensure alignment with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Adjust your investment strategy as needed based on changing market conditions and personal circumstances.

Conclusion
In conclusion, embarking on a SIP investment journey at a young age lays the foundation for long-term wealth creation and financial security. By adhering to the 15*15*30 rule, harnessing the power of compounding, and making informed investment decisions, you can work towards achieving your target corpus of ?5 crore by age 55.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7215 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 07, 2024

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I am 65 year age retired and have no pension. I have made investment in few govt schemes and get some regular income by way of interest but due to inflation and low interest rates scenario emerging pl suggest basket of investment to get regular monthly income of Rs 50000 . I have handsome amount in ppf account which is about to mature
Ans: Your situation reflects prudent planning with investments in government schemes and a maturing PPF. However, inflation and low interest rates demand a diversified strategy for consistent and inflation-adjusted income.

Steps to Achieve Rs. 50,000 Monthly Income
1. Reassess Your Current Investments

Evaluate the performance of your government schemes and compare their returns.
Retain investments offering guaranteed and steady income, like Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) or Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS).
Redeploy funds from low-yield investments to more productive avenues.
2. Utilise the Maturing PPF

PPF offers tax-free corpus. Use this to create a diversified portfolio for stable income and growth.
Split the PPF corpus into equity mutual funds and safer debt instruments.
3. Diversify with Debt and Hybrid Funds

Invest in conservative hybrid funds to generate regular income and protect capital.
Include short-term and medium-term debt funds for steady returns, which are higher than fixed deposits.
4. Set Up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)

Use equity or hybrid mutual funds to set up SWPs.
An SWP ensures a steady monthly income while your capital continues to grow.
5. Consider Dividend-Yielding Funds

Dividend-paying mutual funds offer periodic cash flow and potential for capital appreciation.
6. Fixed Income Instruments for Safety

SCSS: Offers assured returns and is tailor-made for senior citizens. Invest up to Rs. 30 lakh as a couple.
POMIS: Provides reliable income for smaller investments.
7. Include Tax-Free Bonds

Invest in high-quality tax-free bonds for steady, tax-efficient interest.
Creating the Income Plan
To achieve Rs. 50,000 per month:

Allocate a portion of funds to safer options like SCSS, POMIS, and tax-free bonds for stability.
Use equity and hybrid funds for growth and inflation protection.
Combine these with SWPs for regular income.
Tax Planning
Interest from SCSS and POMIS is taxable, so invest carefully.
Equity mutual funds have tax-efficient withdrawal options.
Debt funds offer indexation benefits for long-term investments.
Emergency and Health Fund
Keep at least 12 months of expenses in a liquid fund for emergencies.
Maintain your health insurance to handle rising medical costs.
Final Insight

A mix of secure instruments, mutual funds, and systematic withdrawals can comfortably generate Rs. 50,000 monthly income. Periodically review your plan with a Certified Financial Planner to adapt to changing needs and market conditions.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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What should be the corpus one should have in order to get 150000 per month post retirement ??
Ans: To determine the required corpus, let’s address key factors like expenses, inflation, withdrawal strategy, and longevity. A comprehensive plan ensures sustainability.

Factors Influencing Corpus
Monthly Income Requirement
Rs. 1,50,000 per month translates to Rs. 18,00,000 annually.

Inflation Impact
With an average inflation rate of 6%, future expenses will significantly increase.

Withdrawal Rate
A safe withdrawal rate is typically 3-4% per year. This ensures the corpus lasts throughout retirement.

Post-Retirement Investment Returns
Assume a conservative return of 7% from a balanced portfolio after retirement.

Longevity
Plan for a 30-35 year retirement horizon to ensure financial independence.

Calculating the Corpus
Using a 4% withdrawal rate, the corpus should be:
Rs. 18,00,000 ÷ 4% = Rs. 4.5 crore.

Adjust for Inflation:
If retirement is 10 years away and inflation is 6%, you’ll need about Rs. 8 crore to maintain the same lifestyle.

Steps to Build This Corpus
Increase Equity Exposure Now
High-growth equity funds can accelerate wealth accumulation during the pre-retirement phase.

Gradual Shift to Conservative Assets
Transition to hybrid or debt funds five years before retirement to protect the corpus from market volatility.

Systematic Withdrawals
Post-retirement, use SWPs in mutual funds to create a steady monthly income of Rs. 1,50,000.

Health and Emergency Funds
Maintain a separate contingency fund to handle medical emergencies and other unexpected costs.

Tax Implications
Equity Fund Withdrawals:
LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Debt Fund Withdrawals:
Taxed as per your income slab.

Plan withdrawals tax-efficiently to optimise cash flow.

Final Insight

With proper planning, achieving a corpus of Rs. 8 crore is feasible for a comfortable retirement. Consult a Certified Financial Planner to optimise your investments and roadmap.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Hi, I have been an introvert guy for my whole life, but somehow I always got good colleagues which became great friends. But from last 5 years I am in a office where very few people works and that too they are not connected to me. Hence, I get a very little exposer with them. Feels so much lonely in office as there is not a lot of workload also. Most of my day goes watching reels on social media. Sometimes i forgot when last i smiled/laughed at office place where I spends 9 hours of my day (I do talk to my family over phone, but can't help my loneliness). what can I do....worried... A very lonely 45 year male.....
Ans: Dear Sunil,

No one is clear cut introvert or an extrovert, look at yourself closely too... in some circumstances you behave like an extrovert and some areas you behave like an introvert.

Be brave and say "hi" to people around you in the office, you be the first one to greet, this itself can be a starting point to making new friends. A smile and a pleasant "hi" is all it takes.
Look for opportunities to connect with ppl in the office, instead of sending mails or reminders to ppl electronically, just walk up to them and speak to them or call them up to say you have sent a mail/reminder. This way you can establish a human connect.
Also check if you can go to the dining area to eat lunch and during breaks.. do not sit at your desk and have lunch.
Social media and watching reels is a "big no" if you are yearning for human connections. I am glad you talk to your family...outside the office, join book clubs, singing clubs, drama clubs or anywhere your interest lies...you can join a classroom to learn and develop a new skill....

Also check if you are getting enough sleep, exercise, fresh air , sunshine during the day....focus on your diet too!!

Hope this helps... take care of yourself!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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