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Should I retire at 55 with my son earning well, business running, & assets worth Rs.10.35 crores?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 13, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Senthil Question by Senthil on Aug 08, 2024Hindi
Money

Sir I am 55 now , only one son who is earning 24 lakhs per annum yet to be married, I am a business man , no EMI and real estate assets worth 8 crores, Bank FD 75 lakhs, gold 1.5 crores, mutual funds 15 lakhs, I have a rental income of 1.5 lakhs per month. My business is debt free and running in normal phase, business income post tax is around 3 lakhs per month. My wife is telling me to take retirement she is telling you've worked from the age of 18 why are you still running? Our only son will not takeover your business, so try to enjoy remaining years peacefully. What should I do?

Ans: Assessing Your Current Situation
Your current financial situation is strong. You have substantial assets, including real estate worth Rs. 8 crores, fixed deposits of Rs. 75 lakhs, gold valued at Rs. 1.5 crores, and mutual funds worth Rs. 15 lakhs. Your business generates a post-tax income of Rs. 3 lakhs per month, and you have rental income of Rs. 1.5 lakhs per month.

You also have the support of a successful son who earns Rs. 24 lakhs per annum. You are debt-free, and your business is running smoothly.

This strong financial foundation provides you with the security and flexibility to consider retirement.

Evaluating the Retirement Decision
Emotional and Psychological Factors

Retirement is not just a financial decision. It involves emotional and psychological considerations.

You have worked since the age of 18, and your wife is encouraging you to enjoy your remaining years peacefully.

It’s essential to think about how retirement will affect your daily routine and sense of purpose.

Consider what activities, hobbies, or interests you could pursue in retirement to stay engaged and fulfilled.

Financial Independence and Security

Your financial situation suggests that you have achieved financial independence.

Your assets and income streams provide a secure foundation for retirement.

With a debt-free business and no EMIs, you have minimal financial obligations.

Your rental income and business income are substantial and can support your lifestyle even without active business involvement.

Legacy and Succession Planning

It’s important to consider the future of your business.

Your son is not interested in taking over the business. Therefore, succession planning is crucial.

You might consider selling the business or hiring a professional manager to run it.

This approach allows you to step back without completely shutting down the business, ensuring it continues to generate income.

Planning for a Smooth Transition
Gradual Retirement Approach

Instead of abrupt retirement, you might consider a gradual transition.

Start by reducing your involvement in day-to-day operations.

Delegate responsibilities to trusted employees or a manager.

This approach allows you to stay connected to your business while gradually stepping back.

Building a Retirement Lifestyle

Retirement is an opportunity to pursue new interests and hobbies.

Plan activities that you enjoy, whether it’s traveling, learning something new, or spending more time with family.

Engaging in these activities can help make the transition to retirement smoother and more fulfilling.

Managing Your Financial Assets

You have significant assets that need to be managed wisely.

Ensure your fixed deposits are earning competitive interest rates and consider diversifying your investments for better returns.

Your gold holdings are valuable, but they don’t generate income. You might explore ways to convert a portion into income-generating assets.

Your mutual funds could be reviewed to ensure they align with your retirement goals.

Ensuring Family Financial Security
Protecting Your Family’s Future

You have a responsibility to ensure your family’s financial security.

Consider creating a detailed financial plan that covers future expenses, including healthcare, living expenses, and any financial support your son might need.

Review your insurance policies to ensure adequate coverage for unforeseen circumstances.

If you don’t have a will, it’s essential to create one to ensure your assets are distributed according to your wishes.

Education and Marriage of Your Son

Your son’s education and marriage are significant milestones.

Although he is earning well, it’s wise to set aside funds for his future education or marriage.

This ensures that these expenses are covered without impacting your retirement corpus.

Preparing for Unforeseen Circumstances
Emergency Fund

Even in retirement, it’s essential to have an emergency fund.

Set aside at least 6-12 months’ worth of expenses in a liquid, easily accessible account.

This fund will provide financial stability in case of any unforeseen events.

Healthcare Planning

Healthcare is a crucial aspect of retirement planning.

Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage for you and your wife.

Consider setting up a dedicated healthcare fund to cover any out-of-pocket expenses.

Making the Final Decision
Aligning with Your Values and Goals

Ultimately, your decision to retire should align with your values and goals.

Reflect on what you want to achieve in your remaining years.

Consider how your decision will impact your family, your lifestyle, and your sense of fulfillment.

Discuss with Your Family

Involve your wife and son in this decision.

Their support and understanding are crucial to a smooth transition.

Having open conversations will ensure everyone is on the same page and that your decision is well-informed.

Final Insights
You have built a strong financial foundation, and now you stand at a crossroads. Your wife’s advice to retire is understandable, given your long years of hard work. You are financially secure, and your assets provide a safety net for you and your family.

Retirement doesn’t have to mean the end of your involvement in your business or financial life. You can consider a phased retirement, where you gradually reduce your work commitments while exploring new interests and hobbies.

It’s also essential to ensure that your financial assets are managed wisely to continue supporting your lifestyle in retirement. Succession planning for your business, protecting your family’s future, and preparing for unforeseen circumstances are all critical aspects to consider.

Retirement is a personal decision that goes beyond finances. It’s about aligning with your values, goals, and what brings you joy. Take the time to reflect, discuss with your family, and plan for a fulfilling and secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 30, 2024

Money
Good evening sir Ashok here I am 48 with two kids one 15 yrs and other 1.5 yrs. Doing business but I would like to retire. I have fd of 4.3 cr which quaternary pay out and I invested in form of fd in my account and 4 sisters of around 4 cr in which I'm the joint account holder and all the account are handled by be mutual fund around 50 lk Shares around 1cr in different account Real estate investment around 5cr which is fetching 80 k rent per month loan of around 50k.good running business but still I am some were not satisfied in life please suggest I
Ans: Hello Ashok,

I understand you’re feeling some dissatisfaction despite your successful business and sound investments. Let's assess your financial situation and develop a strategy to secure a fulfilling and comfortable retirement. I'll guide you step-by-step, considering all aspects of your financial portfolio.

Current Financial Landscape
You have various investments and assets that provide a strong financial foundation. Here's a summary:

Fixed Deposits: Rs 4.3 crore in your name, with quarterly payouts.
Joint Fixed Deposits: Rs 4 crore with your sisters.
Mutual Funds: Rs 50 lakh.
Shares: Rs 1 crore.
Real Estate: Rs 5 crore, generating Rs 80,000 in monthly rent.
Loan: Rs 50,000.
Assessing Financial Goals
First, let’s identify your key financial goals and priorities:

Retirement Security: Ensure a steady income stream.
Children’s Future: Secure funds for education and other needs.
Health and Lifestyle: Maintain a good quality of life.
Financial Freedom: Free from business stress and active management.

You’ve done an excellent job building a diversified portfolio. Your investments in real estate, shares, mutual funds, and fixed deposits are commendable. Managing such a broad spectrum of assets shows your financial acumen and dedication.


I understand your desire to retire and the dissatisfaction you might be feeling. It’s normal to seek more peace and fulfillment, especially after years of hard work. Let’s work towards creating a plan that not only secures your financial future but also brings you peace of mind and satisfaction.

Income Streams and Retirement Planning
Your current income streams include:

Fixed Deposits: Regular interest payouts.
Real Estate: Rental income.
Business: Profits from your business.
To ensure a steady and reliable income during retirement, consider these steps:

1. Optimize Fixed Deposits
Reevaluate the interest rates on your fixed deposits. Ensure you’re getting the best possible rates. Since interest rates can vary, consider reinvesting in higher-yield fixed deposits when possible.

2. Mutual Fund Investments
With Rs 50 lakh in mutual funds, it’s crucial to review your portfolio. Actively managed funds often outperform index funds due to professional management. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you optimize your mutual fund investments.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds:

Professional management and expertise.
Potential for higher returns.
Better risk management.
3. Shares and Equity Investments
Your Rs 1 crore in shares should be regularly reviewed and rebalanced. Consider consulting a CFP for insights into which stocks to hold, sell, or buy. Diversifying across different sectors can mitigate risks and enhance returns.

4. Rental Income from Real Estate
Your real estate investments provide a steady rental income of Rs 80,000 per month. Ensure you have a robust property management plan in place to maintain this income stream. Regularly review rental agreements and property maintenance to avoid any disruptions in income.

Debt Management
You have a loan of Rs 50,000, which is relatively small. Ensure timely repayments to maintain a good credit score. Avoid taking on additional debt as you approach retirement to keep financial stress at bay.

Children's Future Planning
With two children, aged 15 and 1.5 years, securing their future is paramount. Here’s how you can plan for their education and other needs:

1. Education Fund
Start by estimating the future costs of education for both children. Consider inflation and rising education costs. Investing in dedicated education savings plans or mutual funds can help you accumulate the necessary corpus over time.

2. Insurance and Protection
Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance coverage. This will safeguard your family’s financial future in case of unforeseen circumstances. Review your existing policies and make necessary adjustments.

Health and Lifestyle Considerations
A good quality of life during retirement is essential. Consider the following aspects:

1. Health Insurance
Ensure you have comprehensive health insurance coverage. Medical expenses can be a significant burden during retirement. A good health insurance policy will cover major medical expenses, reducing financial stress.

2. Lifestyle Planning
Think about how you want to spend your retirement years. Whether it's traveling, hobbies, or spending time with family, plan your finances to support these activities. Having a clear vision of your desired lifestyle will help you allocate funds appropriately.

Financial Freedom and Peace of Mind
Transitioning from an active business life to retirement requires careful planning. Here are some steps to achieve financial freedom and peace of mind:

1. Succession Planning
If your business is doing well, consider succession planning. This involves identifying and preparing a successor to take over the business. You can gradually reduce your involvement while ensuring the business continues to thrive.

2. Passive Income Streams
Focus on building passive income streams that require minimal active management. Your rental income and fixed deposit interest are good examples. Explore other avenues like dividends from shares or interest from bonds.

Final Insights
Retirement planning is a multi-faceted process that requires careful consideration of various aspects of your financial life. Here’s a summary of key points to ensure a fulfilling and secure retirement:

Review and Optimize Investments: Regularly review your portfolio with a CFP to ensure it aligns with your goals.
Ensure Steady Income: Focus on building and maintaining passive income streams.
Plan for Children’s Future: Secure their education and other needs through dedicated investments.
Manage Health and Lifestyle: Ensure adequate insurance coverage and plan for a desired lifestyle.
Achieve Financial Freedom: Gradually transition out of active business life through succession planning and building passive income.
By following these steps, you can create a comprehensive retirement plan that not only secures your financial future but also brings you peace of mind and satisfaction. Remember, retirement is not just about financial security but also about enjoying the fruits of your hard work.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 01, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 27, 2024Hindi
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Money
HI, I am 51 , working in a MNC earning around Rs 3 lacs in hand , wife is working and earning around 1.15 lacs in hand.We have 2 kids, daughter in Bsc first year and son in 8th grade. I am writing to seek advice about my retirement as I have absolutely no desire/motivation to work now. Below is my financial status. Pl advice whether I should retire or not. Pl note my wife wants to work still: We have around 1.75 cr in mutual funds and shares. 35 lacs in FD 40 lacs in PPF 85 lacs in PF 90 lacs in other things (NSC/Kisan/LIC, savings a/c, loan to others) I will get around 12 lacs in gratuity. We get rent of approx. Rs 65K/month gross Besides the house we live in , we have 3 other properties worth 8cr Gold around 40 lacs I have no EMI's . My monthly expenses are around 3 lacs , but after 2 years , will reduce by 1.2 lac ,as my daughter will complete graduation and after that she will be on her own. But then similar expense will be added as son moves to higher classes. Now a major thing. My son had severe health issue and had a organ transplant a year back. That incident has shattered me completely and is main reason for my desire to retire as I want to spend lot of time with him which currently I can't ,due to job. Otherwise also I am fed up of jobs now as have never been too successful and reach top levels. Kindly advice.
Ans: Current Financial Position
Age 51 years
Occupation Presently working in an MNC
Monthly Income Rs 3 lakhs
Wife's Monthly Income Rs 1.15 lakhs
Children Daughter doing BSc 1st year, Son studying in 8th standard
Monthly Expenses Rs 3 lakhs (assuming it will reduce by Rs 1.2 lakhs in two years time)
Assets
Mutual Funds and Shares Rs 1.75 crore
Fixed Deposits Rs 35 lakhs
PPF Rs 40 lakhs
PF Rs 85 lakhs
Other Investments (NSC/Kisan/LIC, Savings A/C, Loans): Rs 90 lakhs
Gratuity: Rs 12 lakhs (expected)
Rental Income: Rs 65,000 per month
Properties: 3 properties worth Rs 8 crore (besides the house you live in)
Gold: Rs 40 lakhs
Retirement Consideration
Financial Stability

You have a good size portfolio.
Monthly expenses are Rs 3 lakhs, against which rental income will also contribute.
Assets should yield a comfortable retirement corpus.
Current Investments

Mutual Funds and Shares: Rs 1.75 crore
Fixed Deposits: Rs 35 lakhs
PPF: Rs 40 lakhs
PF: Rs 85 lakhs
Other Investments: Rs 90 lakhs
Gold: Rs 40 lakhs
Recommendations
Income Stream Analysis

Rental Income: Rs 65,000 per month
Wife's Income: Rs 1.15 lakhs per month
Total Monthly Income Post-Retirement: Rs 1.8 lakhs
Expense Management

Current expenses: Rs 3 lakhs per month
Expected reduction: Rs 1.2 lakhs after 2 years
Future expenses can be managed with existing income and assets.
Investment Strategy

Mutual Funds: Continue for long-term growth.
PPF and PF: Provide stability and tax benefits.
Fixed Deposits: Can consider switching over to higher-return options.
Gold: Continue maintaining for diversification.
Health and Insurance

Adequate health insurance to be maintained for the family.
Insurance cover to be provided for son's medical requirements.
Additional Measures
Increase contributions towards retirement-targeted investments.
An emergency fund to meet unexpected expenses is always to be maintained.
Periodic review and rebalancing of the investment portfolio is a must.
Financial Objectives
Retirement Corpus

The corpus to be adequate to support monthly expenses and inflation.
Dovetail into an adequate mix of assets yielding a steady income.
Education and Marriage of Child

Separate investments to be planned for children's education and marriage.
Use equity mutual funds for long-term education goals.
Vacation Planning

Set aside a small portion of monthly income for vacations.
Take care that it does not hamper the essential expenses.
Final Insights
With a good asset base and a diverse source of income streams, retirement at the age of 51 is very much possible. Having control on expenses, adequate insurance, and periodic review of the investment portfolio will help in achieving your goal. Your financial situation will definitely support a comfortable retirement and your future goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Anu

Anu Krishna  |1350 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 06, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
Hi, I am 55 and married to a wonderful lady of 52. Both of us are employed. We have been blessed with a son who has done his MBBS and now undergoing his PG in a reputed govt hospital. Problem is that I am working with a pvt company ( listed ). While my wife works with a govt company. We are located in two different states and not possible to travel from home on daily basis. So we meet up once a month only. Generally on a second or forth Saturday. As I work with a company where I have to take permission to leave HQ, I feel frustrated that even after working for more than 30 years, one needs to take a permission. Work culture over the years has changed too much as the company has changed hands many times. And now I am not able to change nor ready to change my way if working. And thua brings out friction in my job and affects my performance everywhere. I wish to leave the job as only 03 years are balance and I feel that having a good enough health would allow me some time to pursue my hobbies of travel and meeting with my relatives which I have ignored for so many years. While I wish to take an early retirement ( no financial liabilities and a good enough bank balance and own home too.) But wife is not agreeing to this. Whenever I raise the topic we end up arguing too much and don't reach any conclusion. Regarding her job, she has to travel by own vehicle for almost 45-60 minutes daily. So she cooks only once and for dinner she consumes whatever cooked in morning. House help is not easily available and she is.not able to adjust with them. I don't like this and if I leave my job I could help her with household chores as well. So, my query is how do I pursuade my wife to let me leave the job ( I am not at all insisting for her to leave the job as well ). How do I make her understand that we are financially well enough and our son would do well in his career without needing any more help from us. My continuation in my job frustrates me and I can't think of anything but to leave the job.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
It seems to me like your wife is quite comfortable with the current situation. So, it's up to now to handle the conflicts that you are facing.
If you want to leave your job, why do you need to persuade your wife to allow you to do that especially if you are financially stable and secure?
Before taking any major life-changing decisions, take a break from work, travel, socialize, spend time with the family, engage in new pursuits and see if anything new comes up...what excites you? What can you do with that excitement? Can you create something new with it? Does it force you see something different or change the course of your job, your life?
Unless you don't take that moment to STOP and experience something different, you will not allow yourself to have choices. So, build choices and build different ways of thinking and that will enable you to move from frustration to transformation. Take that first step, take a BREAK!

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io

..Read more

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Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

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What happens when a Mutual Fund company shuts down / gets sold off?
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Ravi Mittal  |450 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 03, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
Hello, my wife is Ugandan and I’m of English national, 30 years old and she’s 26, we met nearly a year ago and got married in uk with some of her friends and small family. We haven’t done kuchala (not sure if that’s correct spelling) yet and I’m feeling anxious for when the time comes. She said her family will kneel when they greet me and being white this is already stinging my moral (due to history). I also talked about moving in together before the meet the parents happen however she says she’s rather move in after? Currently this could take two years before going to Uganda, how should I proceed without overstepping her cultural beliefs as after all we are married and by my culture we should already be living together
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
It is very nice of you to be so considerate and sensitive while handling these cultural nuances. Let's discuss the kneeling tradition. It's a sign of respect and it's deeply rooted in Ugandan culture. While I understand your point of view, you also have to remember that it can have significant meaning to her and her family. I suggest you politely express your feelings and let her know why it is uncomfortable for you to see her family kneel. When you explain, mention how much her culture means to you as well. I am sure both of you can communicate and come to a compromise that makes you both happy. Just in case, they persist in following the ritual, just look at it as a gesture of love and respect and not submission.

About the moving in together part, in certain parts of the world, couples living together before the traditional wedding is not considered respectful. But since you are already married, you can try explaining to your wife how the living situation does not go against her cultural expectations. But if it is a really big deal for her and her family, consider seeing it from her perspective.

Communication is everything here. Look at every problem as a team; it's not your problem vs her problem. It's both of you vs the problems.

I hope this helps

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Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1088 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

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I have received a job offer from Siecorp ,a Singapore based company though my posting would be at my hometown . They have asked me to submit all credentials related to education & job experiences which is quite normal but they have asked the following documents also which they said would help me to arrange through some agent by payment & the same would be reimbursed during first month of employment . Earlier also another overseas company asked for the same & I denied to make payment before having the job in hand . 1. Construction Health and Safety Technician (CHST) – Compulsory 2. OSHA Safety Certificate – Compulsory 3. Safety Trained Supervisor (STS) – Non-Compulsory Kindly advise whether these certificates are really required to be submitted to join any foreign company or any sort of cheating business regards,
Ans: Hello Bipradas.
From your query, it is clear that you have offered by job by a Singapore-based company and they are giving you a posting in your home town. You did not mention anything about the work culture of the company. It simply indicates that you are supposed to work from home which is always related to computers. I think there is no harm in producing the required documents through an agent if they are offering you a handsome salary. The requirement for documents differs from company to company. There is no harm in submitting the mentioned documents. If have fear in your mind, then please go through the profile of the company in detail before submitting the documents. There are many ways to check the authenticity of the company. There are some chances of cheating, but everybody is not indulged in the same category. But take the steps with utmost precaution.

If satisfied, please like and follow me.
If dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
Thanks.

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