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50-Year-Old Dad Seeking Advice on Son's Mutual Fund Investment

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 20, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
giridhar Question by giridhar on Jan 16, 2025Hindi
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50- YEAR-OLD DAD SEEKS ADVISE FOR 24 YEARS OLD SON MUTUAL FUND INVESTMENT. QUANT SMALL CAP FUND 3.6K, SBI SMALL CAP FUND 2K, ADITYA BIRLA SUN LIFE NIFTY MIDCAP 150 INDEX FUND 6K, PARAG PAREKH FLEXI XAP FUND 6K, HDFC FLEXI CAP FUND 6K. PLS ADVICE FOR CHANGES

Ans: Your son's current portfolio shows a good mix of small-cap and flexi-cap funds. However, there are areas that can be refined for better diversification and long-term growth. Here's a detailed evaluation and advice.

Observations and Insights
Heavy Allocation to Small-Cap Funds
Allocating Rs. 5.6K to small-cap funds (Quant Small Cap and SBI Small Cap) creates concentration risk. While small-cap funds offer high returns, they are volatile and risky.

Overlapping Flexi-Cap Investments
Both Parag Parikh Flexi Cap and HDFC Flexi Cap focus on a similar category. This might lead to duplication in portfolio holdings.

Presence of Index Fund
The Aditya Birla Sun Life Nifty Midcap 150 Index Fund is a passive investment. Index funds are cost-effective but lack flexibility in stock selection, unlike actively managed funds.

Suggestions for Portfolio Improvement
Reduce Small-Cap Allocation
Limit exposure to small-cap funds to not exceed 15-20% of the total portfolio. Retain the best-performing fund and divert the excess into other categories for diversification.

Replace Index Fund with Actively Managed Mid-Cap Fund
Index funds may not actively respond to market changes. Actively managed funds, guided by experienced managers, can adapt and potentially outperform during volatile times.

Maintain Only One Flexi-Cap Fund
Retain the flexi-cap fund with a consistent track record and higher adaptability to market conditions. Redirect the other fund's allocation to diversified funds.

Consider a Balanced Portfolio
Introduce a hybrid fund or a conservative allocation to large-cap funds. This can stabilise the portfolio while ensuring steady returns.

Diversify Further
Explore sectoral or thematic funds to add unique exposure to high-growth industries like technology or healthcare.

Tax Implications to Keep in Mind
Equity Fund Taxation
Gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5% for long-term investments. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Rebalancing Costs
Adjusting your portfolio involves selling and reinvesting, which might trigger capital gains tax. Plan these changes carefully to minimise tax impact.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) using regular funds provides:

Expert Guidance
Access to well-researched fund recommendations for long-term wealth creation.

Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regular funds include advisory services to monitor and rebalance portfolios.

Convenience
A CFP takes care of portfolio adjustments and ensures investments align with financial goals.

Best Practices for Long-Term Investment
Systematic Investment
Continue monthly SIPs to benefit from market fluctuations.

Goal-Based Investing
Align investments with future goals like education, marriage, or home ownership.

Avoid Frequent Changes
Stick to the plan unless there is a major market shift or personal need.

Final Insights
Your son's portfolio has potential but requires slight adjustments. Balancing risk with diversification and including actively managed funds can enhance returns. Simplify the portfolio for better monitoring and tax efficiency. With discipline and proper planning, his investments can achieve long-term financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 26, 2024

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Dear Sir, I am 45 years old and have the following investments in Mutual Funds and other investments. Kindly review my portfolio and suggest changes as needed. My goals are: retirement and higher education for my son who is 13 years old now AXIS LONG TERM EQUITY FUND REGULAR IDCW PAYOUT - 1 lakh (one time) AXIS MULTICAP FUND-REGULAR PLAN-GROWTH - 1 lakh (one time) DSP TAX SAVER FUND IDCW PAYOUT - 50,000 (one time) ICICI PRUDENTIAL VALUE DISCOVERY FUND IDCW PAYOUT - SIP (5000) SBI BLUE CHIP FUND REGULAR PLAN IDCW PAYOUT - 1 lakh (one time) ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund -IDCW - 1 lakh (one time) Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund - Regular Plan Growth - SIP (5000) Tata India Tax Savings Fund Regular Plan IDCW - 50,000 (one time) Thanking You
Ans: It's heartening to see your commitment towards planning for both your retirement and your son's higher education. At 45, you're at a pivotal stage in life where strategic investment decisions can make a significant difference.

Your current portfolio reflects a blend of equity investments, which offer growth potential, and tax-saving funds, which are beneficial for long-term planning. However, as we journey through life, our goals evolve, and so should our investment strategy.

Have you considered how market fluctuations could impact your goals? Or how changing life circumstances might affect your investment needs? Diversifying your portfolio further could provide a cushion against such uncertainties.

Remember, it's not just about chasing returns but aligning your investments with your life's aspirations. A well-crafted plan by a Certified Financial Planner can offer you clarity and peace of mind.

Let's ensure your financial journey is not just about reaching a destination but cherishing the experiences along the way. Your dedication to planning today will pave the way for a fulfilling tomorrow.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 30, 2024

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Sir, I am 45 years old and have the following investments in Mutual Funds and other investments. Kindly review my portfolio and suggest changes as needed. My goals are: retirement and higher education for my son who is 13 years old now AXIS LONG TERM EQUITY FUND REGULAR IDCW PAYOUT - 1 lakh (one time) AXIS MULTICAP FUND-REGULAR PLAN-GROWTH - 1 lakh (one time) DSP TAX SAVER FUND IDCW PAYOUT - 50,000 (one time) ICICI PRUDENTIAL VALUE DISCOVERY FUND IDCW PAYOUT - SIP (5000) SBI BLUE CHIP FUND REGULAR PLAN IDCW PAYOUT - 1 lakh (one time) ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund -IDCW - 1 lakh (one time) Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund - Regular Plan Growth - SIP (5000) Tata India Tax Savings Fund Regular Plan IDCW - 50,000 (one time)
Ans: Reviewing your portfolio and goals is a wise step. Your investments reflect thoughtful planning. Let’s assess and suggest adjustments for your retirement and your son's education.

Reviewing Your Current Investments
Your portfolio consists of various mutual funds with a mix of lump sum investments and SIPs. You have invested in tax-saving funds, blue-chip funds, and multi-cap funds.

Assessing Axis Long Term Equity Fund
This fund is good for tax-saving but consider switching from IDCW payout to growth option. Growth options typically yield better long-term returns.

Evaluating Axis Multicap Fund
This fund offers diversification across market caps. Keeping it in growth mode aligns with long-term goals. Multicap funds can handle market volatility well.

DSP Tax Saver Fund Analysis
Tax-saving funds with IDCW payout might not maximize returns. Switching to growth option can be more beneficial for long-term wealth accumulation.

ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund
SIP investment here is wise. Value funds can offer substantial growth over time. Ensure you monitor its performance regularly.

SBI Blue Chip Fund
Blue-chip funds provide stability and steady returns. Consider switching from IDCW payout to growth option for better long-term benefits.

ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund
Similar to SBI Blue Chip Fund, switching to growth option is advisable. Blue-chip funds are reliable for steady, long-term growth.

Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund
This SIP is well-placed. Emerging bluechip funds balance between mid-cap growth and blue-chip stability. Continue monitoring its performance.

Tata India Tax Savings Fund
Tax-saving funds in IDCW payout mode may not optimize returns. Switching to growth option can help in better wealth creation.

Assessing Portfolio Allocation
Your portfolio is well-diversified across different fund types. However, ensure there's no overlap in large-cap funds. Too much concentration in one type can limit growth.

Balancing Risk and Return
As you are 45, balancing risk and return is crucial. Maintain a mix of equity funds for growth and consider adding debt funds for stability.

Planning for Retirement
Given your age, focus on long-term growth while gradually reducing risk. Equity funds should still be a significant part of your portfolio.

Planning for Son's Education
Your son is 13, so you have about 5-8 years before funds are needed. Prioritize equity funds for growth but start shifting to debt funds as the goal nears.

Considering Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, handled by professional managers, aim to outperform the market. They offer potential for higher returns compared to index funds.

Importance of Regular Funds
Investing through regular funds via a Certified Financial Planner ensures professional management and better guidance aligned with your goals.

Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regularly monitor your portfolio’s performance. Rebalance it annually or as needed to ensure alignment with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Leveraging the Power of Compounding
Long-term investments benefit from compounding. Ensure that most of your funds are in growth options to take advantage of compounding.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund covering at least six months of expenses. This ensures financial stability without disrupting your investment plans.

Tax Efficiency
Review the tax implications of your investments. Growth options in mutual funds can be more tax-efficient compared to IDCW payouts.

Diversification Benefits
Diversification minimizes risk. Ensure your portfolio is well-diversified across various sectors and fund types to optimize returns and manage risk.

Reviewing Fund Managers
Check the performance and strategies of your fund managers. Consistent underperformance may warrant switching to better-performing funds.

Aligning Investments with Financial Goals
Align your investments with specific goals such as retirement and education. This helps in selecting appropriate funds and managing timelines.

Professional Guidance
Consult a Certified Financial Planner for tailored advice. They provide insights and adjustments based on your financial situation and goals.

Avoiding Overlapping Funds
Ensure your portfolio does not have too many overlapping funds. This can reduce diversification benefits and concentrate risk.

Balancing Equity and Debt
Maintain a balanced mix of equity and debt funds. Equity for growth and debt for stability ensures a well-rounded portfolio.

Considering the Economic Outlook
Stay informed about the economic outlook. It can impact fund performance and help you make informed decisions about your investments.

Conclusion
Your portfolio is on the right track. Switching to growth options and balancing equity with debt can optimize your investments for retirement and education goals. Regular monitoring and professional guidance ensure ongoing alignment with your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

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Hi Sir . I am a 41-year-old woman with a monthly income of 1.4 Lakh. I have a 14-year-old son. I haven't invested in mutual fund investments before and seek your guidance on how much to invest and in which mutual funds. My financial goals are as follows: Accumulate 6 crores before retirement (in the next 17 years). Save 1 crore for my son's higher education in the next 7 years. Set aside 50 lakhs for my son's marriage in the next 12 years. My current investments include: PPF - 1.5 Lakhs per annum for the last 5 years. VPF - 1.6 Lakhs per annum for the last 2 years. NPS - 10,000 per month for the last 1 year. I would greatly appreciate your advice on how to structure my mutual fund investments to achieve these goals Thank you
Ans: You've set commendable financial goals, laying a strong foundation for your future and your son's. Given your monthly income and current investments, it's essential to strategize wisely for optimal growth.

Considering your long-term goals, a diversified approach is crucial. Start with an equity-heavy portfolio for the long-term goals, aiming for higher returns, while keeping a balanced approach for the medium-term goals like your son's education.

For your retirement corpus of 6 crores in 17 years, an equity-heavy allocation is advisable, as equities historically offer better returns over the long run. For your son's education and marriage, consider a balanced allocation between equity and debt to balance risk and return.

Remember, investing is a journey, not a destination. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio based on life changes, market conditions, and financial goals. A financial advisor can provide personalized guidance, ensuring you stay on the right path towards achieving your dreams. Happy investing!

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Asked by Anonymous - Jan 10, 2025Hindi
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I am 45 years old and I am planning a Mutual Fund Portfolio for my son who is 10 years old. Following are the funds I have shortlisted, please let me if you recommended any changes to it 1. ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund-20% 2. Kotak Emerging Equity Fund-20% 3. Nippon India Small Cap fund-25% 4. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund-25% 5. ICICI Prudential Equity and Debt Fund-5%
Ans: Hi,

Congratulations on starting the Investment journey for your young son. You have taken the best step forward for his future.
You have selected some of the most recommended funds in each category and constructed a good portfolio of mutual funds for your objective. Each fund has a different investment style and they are all well diversified across market caps and your addition to the small portion of Debt is also a good option in the portfolio (assume ICICI Prudential Equity and Debt fund is 10% allocation).
My recommendation is that you review your portfolio every year and do not be impulsive in any changes - unless funds are seen to be underperformers when compared to the market, their benchmarks and their peers for at least 2 years. As each fund and investment style will undergo volatile performance, the funds will reflect this and over the long term this will get levelled. Also I assume this will be for requirements in the future which is at least 8-10 years away.
So do connect with a good advisor / Certified Financial Planner who can guide you through this review process and transparently provide feedback and help you plan the redemption in the future.

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Janak Patel
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