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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8867 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 13, 2024Hindi
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I am 45 and in a transferable job changing location every few years. I own a house at a location which has not come up the way I had expected. I am renting out the house at a monthly rental of 20000. I want to move out of the present location so I am considering about selling my house. I can expect around 1 Cr for the house. After paying away the loan and tax, I expect to have 65-70 lacs with me. With the going prices, I may not get a suitable house at a location of my liking. Therefore, I was thinking of investing the amount in an index fund for a period of 15 yrs and build a corpus using which I can buy a house then when I am ready to settle down. My family comprises of wife and three school going kids. Is it advisable to follow through the thought process. Kindly advise.

Ans: Considering your circumstances, investing the proceeds from selling your house in an index fund for a period of 15 years could be a prudent approach to building a corpus for future property purchase. Here's a breakdown of the considerations:

Transferrable Job: Given your job's nature, investing in a property at your current location may not be feasible or advisable due to potential frequent relocations. Therefore, investing in financial assets like an index fund offers flexibility and liquidity, allowing you to access funds when needed, irrespective of your location.

Rental Income: While renting out your current property generates monthly income, if the location hasn't appreciated as expected and you plan to move, selling the property could unlock a significant sum. Investing the proceeds can provide long-term growth potential, ensuring financial stability for your family.

Index Fund Investment: Index funds offer diversification and long-term growth potential by tracking a market index's performance. Over 15 years, you can benefit from compounding returns, potentially building a substantial corpus for future property purchase.

Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market through active stock selection and portfolio management, while index funds passively track a specific index's performance.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
Actively managed funds offer the potential for higher returns compared to index funds, especially during market inefficiencies or when skilled fund managers can identify lucrative investment opportunities. Additionally, active management allows for flexibility in portfolio construction and adjustments based on market conditions.
Potential Disadvantages of Index Funds:
While index funds offer low expense ratios and broad market exposure, they may lack the potential for outperformance compared to actively managed funds. Additionally, they're subject to tracking error, which occurs when the fund's performance deviates from the index it's designed to replicate.

Family Considerations: As your family comprises your wife and three school-going kids, ensuring financial security and stability is paramount. Investing in an index fund aligns with your long-term financial goals and can provide for your family's future needs, including housing.

Market Volatility: While index funds offer attractive benefits, it's essential to be aware of market volatility and fluctuations. However, over a 15-year period, market ups and downs tend to balance out, and investing systematically through SIPs can mitigate timing risks.

Financial Planning: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to develop a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your specific goals and circumstances. They can help assess your risk tolerance, optimize your investment strategy, and ensure alignment with your long-term objectives.

In conclusion, investing the proceeds from selling your house in an index fund for future property purchase is a sound strategy, considering your job's transferable nature and desire for flexibility. With careful planning and a long-term perspective, you can work towards building a substantial corpus to secure your family's housing needs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ulhas

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Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on Mar 06, 2023

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Sir, I am 27 years old and my goal is to buy house of 1 cr after 5 years and collect good amount of money for its down payment at least 50% of it I am planning to start following sip HDFC nifty 50 index fund -15000 HDFC nifty next 50 index fund -15000 Canara robecco ELSS fund -4000 Quant tax plan direct growth -4000 Canara robecco small cap fund-2500 Quant small cap/axis small cap fund -2500 Should I invest more than above specified in funds . Please comment on selection of mutual fund and amount and changes in fund and amount to achieve goal. Thankyou in anticipation.
Ans: Hi Murgendra, thank you for writing in.

I notice you are currently investing around 70% of your funds in index funds, HDFC Nifty 50 & HDFC Nifty Next 50. With this, your portfolio returns will mostly mirror index returns.

You can consider investing Rs.10,000 in HDFC Nifty 50 Index Fund and Rs.10,000 in HDFC Nifty Next 50 Index Fund & invest the balance Rs.10,000 as follows:
1-SBI Magnum Midcap Fund-Growth Rs.5,000
2-Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund- Growth Rs.5,000

This will give you more midcap and smallcap exposure that have the potential to outperform the index and help you generate higher returns.

To create a corpus of Rs.50 Lakh in 5 years, you will need to invest around Rs.60,500 per month, that is increase your SIP’s by Rs.17,500. You need not invest in any new schemes, but simply increase the SIP amounts in the same proportion.

Annual step ups of around 10% will help you achieve your goals faster.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8867 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

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Hi I purchased my parents house by paying half amount to my brother and paying a loan of 45k per month now the property value is in good appreciation but lacking in financial stability I want to sell my property now and purchase new property in outskirts of city and want to invest 10 percent in mutual fund and remaining amount to do fd with monthly income is it a good move
Ans: You purchased your parents’ house by paying your brother’s share and taking a loan. Now, the property value has appreciated, but you face financial instability. You are considering selling the house, buying another one on the outskirts, investing 10% in mutual funds, and putting the rest in fixed deposits (FDs) for monthly income. Let’s analyse if this is a good decision.

Financial Challenges of Holding the Current Property
High Loan EMI Pressure

You are paying Rs 45,000 per month as EMI. This is a financial burden if your income is not stable.

Liquidity Issues

Most of your wealth is locked in the property. You may not have enough emergency funds.

Opportunity Cost

The property value has increased, but it does not generate regular income. Holding the house may not be the best financial choice.

Selling and Buying Another Property: Pros and Cons
Advantages of Selling
Debt-Free Life

If you sell, you can clear your home loan. This removes EMI pressure.

Better Financial Stability

You will have liquid funds to manage your expenses and investments.

Disadvantages of Buying Another Property
New Property May Not Appreciate Quickly

Properties in city outskirts may take longer to appreciate. Demand is usually lower.

Additional Costs Involved

Buying a new house involves stamp duty, registration fees, maintenance, and taxes.

Liquidity Issues Continue

If you reinvest in another house, you may again face cash flow problems.

Investment Plan for Better Stability
You are considering investing 10% in mutual funds and putting the rest in FDs for monthly income. Let’s evaluate this plan.

Mutual Fund Investment: A Better Approach
Growth Potential

Mutual funds offer inflation-beating returns over the long term.

Flexibility

You can withdraw through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) instead of locking funds in an FD.

Tax Efficiency

Long-term capital gains tax on equity funds is only 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh. This is better than FD taxation.

Fixed Deposits: Limited Benefits
Lower Returns

FD interest rates are lower than inflation. This reduces your purchasing power over time.

Tax Disadvantage

FD interest is taxed as per your income slab. This reduces your post-tax earnings.

Lack of Growth

FDs do not allow wealth accumulation over time.

Better Strategy for Financial Stability
Sell the Current House to Reduce Debt

This removes EMI stress and improves your financial flexibility.

Avoid Buying Another House Immediately

Instead, rent a house in the desired location. This keeps your money liquid.

Diversify Investment

Allocate a portion to mutual funds for long-term wealth creation.

Keep some funds in short-term debt funds instead of FDs for better tax efficiency.

Maintain an emergency fund in a savings account or liquid funds.

Finally
Selling the house is a good decision if you struggle with financial stability.

Avoid locking funds in another house, as it may cause liquidity issues.

Invest wisely in mutual funds and liquid assets for a balanced financial future.

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can guide you on tax-efficient investments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8867 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 04, 2025Hindi
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i need guidance. i am 63 yrs with housing loan of 70lakh. Only asset is a house with market value 2 crore. i have 2 daughters to be married. I need to retire and start my practice as doctor. Guie me to a investment to live with 30000 monthly and to buy a house 0f 8 lakhs after disposing the property/ Presently earning 1.5L per month. pl suggest. shud i sell the property
Ans: Your situation requires a well-thought-out financial strategy. You have a housing loan of Rs 70 lakh, a house worth Rs 2 crore, and a need for Rs 30,000 per month after retirement. Additionally, you plan to buy a house worth Rs 8 lakh and have two daughters to be married. Below is a structured approach to help you achieve financial stability.

Selling the Property – A Necessary Step?
Selling your house is a practical option. Your outstanding loan is Rs 70 lakh, and the house is worth Rs 2 crore.

After repaying the loan, you will have Rs 1.3 crore. This can be used for investments and future expenses.

If you continue living in this house, EMIs will be a burden. Selling will free you from debt and give you financial stability.

Consider renting a home instead of buying again. This will keep more money available for investments.

Buying a House for Rs 8 Lakh
If you want to buy a smaller house for Rs 8 lakh, use only a small portion of your funds.

Avoid taking another loan. Pay for the house in full from the sale proceeds.

Ensure the house is in a location with good facilities, medical access, and safety.

Creating an Investment Plan for Rs 1.3 Crore
After selling your house and clearing the loan, you will need an investment plan.

Keep Rs 10-15 lakh in a bank FD or liquid mutual funds. This will act as an emergency fund.

Invest Rs 30-40 lakh in debt mutual funds. These provide stability and liquidity.

Invest Rs 50 lakh in equity mutual funds for long-term wealth growth. Use regular plans with a Certified Financial Planner.

Keep Rs 10-15 lakh in a balanced fund for moderate returns with lower risk.

Generating Rs 30,000 Monthly Income
Debt mutual funds can provide a stable withdrawal option. Withdraw systematically for monthly expenses.

Use a mix of dividend and growth options. This ensures you get both regular income and capital appreciation.

Equity funds will provide growth, helping you sustain your money for 20-25 years.

Managing Daughters’ Marriage Expenses
If you need Rs 20-30 lakh for each daughter’s wedding, set aside Rs 40-60 lakh from the sale proceeds.

Invest this amount in a mix of debt and equity funds. This will help you reach your goal in a few years.

Avoid withdrawing from your retirement corpus for wedding expenses.

Starting Your Medical Practice
If you plan to start a medical practice, keep Rs 10-20 lakh for setting it up.

Avoid heavy investments in infrastructure initially. Work from an existing clinic or shared space.

Ensure you have medical indemnity insurance to protect yourself.

Final Insights
Selling your house will give you financial freedom and remove loan pressure.

Invest wisely to generate a steady monthly income and secure your daughters' futures.

Do not invest in real estate again. Keep your funds liquid and flexible.

Work with a Certified Financial Planner to review your investments regularly.

Focus on financial security rather than high-risk investments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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