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Should I retire at 45 with 15 lakhs in PF, 20 lakhs from LIC, 65 lakhs in SIP, 3 plots, 2 acres of farmland, 2 houses, and a monthly savings of 50k?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 14, 2024Hindi
Money

I am 45 , don't have any loans, have 15 lack in pf, LIC will end by 2032 and expecting around 20 lacks from it, have around 65 lacks in my sip and continue to Invest on it till I work. Have 3 plots and 2 acer of farm land. Have 2 houses . My kid isnin 7th standard and don't have anything as a seperate investment for his education. And per month i save around 50k (14k epf+ 40k sip+5k lic) have term and medical insurance. My question, is it good time to retire ?

Ans: At 45, you’re in a strong financial position with multiple assets, regular savings, and insurance coverage. However, retirement readiness depends on your future goals, current lifestyle, and family needs. Let's analyse your situation from various angles and offer a 360-degree view.

Evaluating Your Current Financial Situation
Provident Fund (PF): You have Rs 15 lakh in PF, which will grow over time. This amount, combined with regular EPF contributions, will form a strong base for retirement.

LIC Maturity: Your LIC policy maturing in 2032 will give you Rs 20 lakh. This lump sum can be useful for post-retirement expenses or reinvestment.

SIPs: With Rs 65 lakh in mutual funds and continued SIP contributions, your portfolio is in good shape. Continuing your Rs 40,000 SIP will help this amount grow substantially by retirement. This long-term wealth creation is critical for post-retirement financial stability.

Real Estate: You own 3 plots, 2 acres of farmland, and 2 houses. While real estate can provide stability, liquidity might be an issue unless you sell or rent out these properties.

Monthly Savings: Your monthly savings of Rs 50,000 are commendable. This shows disciplined financial planning, which will greatly benefit your long-term goals.

Insurance: Having term insurance and medical insurance is essential, and you’ve covered those aspects well. This will protect your family and safeguard against unforeseen events.

Analysing Key Aspects Before Retiring
Retirement Corpus: To retire, your total investments and savings must be sufficient to cover your post-retirement expenses for the next 30-40 years. While you have strong savings, evaluating your retirement corpus against expected expenses is critical.

Monthly Expenses: Estimate your current monthly expenses and adjust them for inflation. Expenses will continue even after retirement, so it’s important to assess if your savings can cover them over the long term. Factor in inflation at around 6%-7% annually.

Children’s Education: Your child is currently in the 7th standard. You need a separate fund for their higher education, which could be a significant expense. With no dedicated savings for this, it's important to start a targeted investment plan soon.

Medical Expenses: Healthcare costs can be significant during retirement. Ensure your health insurance is adequate, and consider increasing your coverage as medical inflation rises faster than normal inflation.

Is It the Right Time to Retire?
Given your current financial standing, you have a solid foundation. However, considering key future needs, it may not be the best time to retire yet. Let's explore some considerations before making a final decision.

Strengths in Your Current Financial Plan
Strong SIP Investments: With Rs 65 lakh already invested and ongoing contributions, your portfolio will continue to grow. SIPs offer long-term wealth creation, especially in equity mutual funds. This is essential for a comfortable retirement.

Debt-Free Situation: You have no loans, which is a major advantage. A debt-free retirement means less pressure on your cash flow and investment returns.

Real Estate Assets: Owning real estate provides financial security, though it lacks liquidity. If needed, you could consider selling or renting out properties to generate income during retirement.

Areas That Need Improvement
Children’s Education Fund: You currently don’t have a dedicated fund for your child's education. Education costs can be substantial, especially for higher education. It’s important to create an investment plan specifically for this purpose. You can consider SIPs or debt funds, depending on the timeline.

Retirement Corpus Calculation: To retire early, you need to ensure your retirement corpus is large enough to sustain your lifestyle for the next 30+ years. With your current savings, you are on the right track, but this needs to be calculated precisely with the help of a Certified Financial Planner.

Future Income Source: After retirement, you will need a steady source of income. While your mutual fund investments can generate returns, consider starting a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) closer to your retirement date to ensure regular income.

Should You Retire Now?
It might not be the best time to retire at 45. Although you have a solid base, there are a few reasons why continuing to work for a few more years would be beneficial:

SIP Growth: Continuing your SIP for another 10-15 years could significantly grow your mutual fund corpus. Compounding works best over the long term, and retiring now may halt this potential growth.

Education Costs: You still need to plan for your child’s higher education. Building a corpus for education will reduce financial stress in the coming years.

Increased Healthcare Costs: Medical expenses tend to increase with age. Ensuring you have sufficient savings or health insurance to cover future medical needs is critical.

Inflation-Proofing Your Retirement: Inflation erodes the purchasing power of money. Retiring early could mean a longer retirement period, increasing the impact of inflation. Working for a few more years could help you build a larger corpus, better adjusted for inflation.

How to Plan for a Secure Retirement
Start a Child Education Fund: Consider starting a separate investment plan for your child’s education. Based on your child’s age, you may have around 5-7 years to save. You can invest in a mix of debt and balanced funds for a safer yet growth-oriented approach.

Increase Health Insurance: As medical inflation is on the rise, consider increasing your health insurance cover. A family floater plan or top-up policy can ensure your medical costs are covered in retirement.

Continue SIP Investments: Continue your SIP contributions to grow your portfolio. As equity markets tend to generate higher returns over time, your corpus will benefit from the power of compounding.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Closer to retirement, consider shifting a portion of your mutual funds to debt funds and start an SWP. This will give you a regular income while keeping your money invested.

Monitor Your Expenses: It’s crucial to track your expenses closely. If your current expenses are manageable, ensure that your retirement corpus can sustain those expenses, adjusted for inflation, over a 30+ year retirement.

Consider Part-Time Work: If you are not fully ready to retire, you can consider part-time work or consultancy. This will provide additional income without the full commitment of a regular job.

Best Time to Retire
To retire comfortably, it’s recommended to work for a few more years until your financial situation is more robust. You could consider retiring between the ages of 50 to 55, once your child’s education fund is in place, and your mutual fund corpus has grown further. This will give you more security and flexibility in your post-retirement life.

Final Insights
Retiring at 45 can be an exciting prospect, but given the key considerations of your child’s education, ongoing healthcare needs, and the potential growth of your SIPs, it’s advisable to wait.

Your financial base is strong, but continuing to work will provide additional security. By planning carefully, starting a child education fund, and maintaining your SIPs, you will be well-prepared for a comfortable and financially secure retirement in a few years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 20, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 44yrs old with wife and a 13yr old kid.My networth is around 7.5cr.This includes 2 loan free houses,1 is approx 1.3cr which is giving me a rental income of 25k per month and other is 2cr in which we stay.I have approx 3.5cr investments in MF and Stocks.Around 10L in PPF.Around 60L in high risk lending which gives me 1lac p.m.Out of the MF investments i have put 1cr in SWP for a monthly 30k rest in equity.I have covered my family with health insurance aswell. Can I retire?
Ans: Assessing Your Retirement Readiness
Firstly, congratulations on building a strong financial foundation. Your net worth of ?7.5 crores and diversified investments show careful planning and diligence. Let’s evaluate if you can retire comfortably and maintain your lifestyle.

Current Financial Position
Real Estate
You own two loan-free houses valued at ?1.3 crores and ?2 crores. The rental income from one house is ?25,000 per month. This provides a steady and reliable income stream. The other house, where you reside, adds to your asset base but does not generate income.

Mutual Funds and Stocks
Your investments in mutual funds and stocks total approximately ?3.5 crores. This significant investment can provide both growth and income. Additionally, ?1 crore is in a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) generating ?30,000 per month.

PPF and High-Risk Lending
You have ?10 lakhs in PPF, a safe and tax-efficient investment. Additionally, you earn ?1 lakh per month from ?60 lakhs in high-risk lending. This income contributes substantially to your monthly cash flow.

Health Insurance
You have covered your family with health insurance, ensuring financial protection against medical emergencies.

Monthly Income Analysis
Your current monthly income includes:

?25,000 from rental income
?30,000 from SWP
?1 lakh from high-risk lending
This totals ?1.55 lakhs per month.

Estimating Monthly Expenses
To determine if you can retire, compare your monthly income to your expenses. Assume your monthly expenses, including living costs, education, and lifestyle, are around ?1.5 lakhs.

Income vs. Expenses
Your current passive income matches your estimated expenses, suggesting you can maintain your lifestyle without additional income. However, consider future expenses, inflation, and potential risks.

Future Financial Needs
Children’s Education
Your 13-year-old child will need funds for higher education. Set aside a portion of your investments specifically for this goal. Consider the rising costs of education and plan accordingly.

Inflation Adjustment
Inflation reduces the purchasing power of money over time. Ensure your investments grow faster than inflation. Diversify into growth-oriented assets like equity mutual funds.

Healthcare Costs
Healthcare costs increase with age. Ensure your health insurance covers potential future medical expenses. Consider adding a super top-up plan for additional coverage.

Optimising Your Investment Portfolio
Diversify Mutual Funds
Your current investments in mutual funds should be reviewed and optimised. Actively managed funds can potentially provide better returns than index funds. Professional fund managers can navigate market conditions and seek higher returns.

Reduce High-Risk Lending Exposure
High-risk lending provides substantial income but carries significant risk. Gradually reduce your exposure and reinvest in more stable assets like mutual funds or bonds. This reduces risk while maintaining income.

Continue Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Your SWP provides regular income. Ensure the remaining mutual fund investments are diversified and growth-oriented. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio.

Professional Management
Benefits of Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
A CFP can provide professional guidance, helping you navigate market conditions and adjust your investments. They ensure your portfolio aligns with your retirement goals.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds have lower expense ratios but require self-management. Without professional guidance, you might miss crucial market insights. Investing through a CFP ensures professional management and strategic adjustments.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund covering at least six months of expenses. This ensures you don’t need to liquidate investments during market downturns or emergencies.

Estate Planning
Plan your estate to ensure your assets are distributed according to your wishes. This includes writing a will and considering trusts for asset protection and efficient transfer to heirs.

Conclusion
Based on your current financial situation, you are on track to retire comfortably. Your diversified investments and steady income streams support your lifestyle. However, consider potential future expenses, inflation, and healthcare costs. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio with the help of a Certified Financial Planner to ensure long-term financial security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 29, 2024Hindi
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Dear sir, I am 52 yrs old working in private organization . Due to work pressure and stress , I wish retire now. Having following saving/ investment. LIC - 25L, MF and equity- 20 lacs, real estate- 1 Cr. No EMI. Monthly expenses - 30K. Is it rt decision to retire now? Thank in advance...
Ans: Shiva, I understand that you're considering retiring early due to work pressure and stress. It’s important to ensure your financial stability before making such a big decision. Let's take a closer look at your financial situation and how you can optimize it to make your retirement plan more feasible and comfortable.

Current Financial Overview
Your current assets include:

LIC Policies: Rs. 25 lakhs
Mutual Funds and Equity: Rs. 20 lakhs
Real Estate: Rs. 1 crore
You have no EMIs, and your monthly expenses are Rs. 30,000. This gives you a strong foundation, but there’s room for optimization.

Monthly Expenses and Future Projections
Your monthly expenses are Rs. 30,000, which amounts to Rs. 3.6 lakhs annually. Considering an average inflation rate of 6%, your expenses will increase over time. It’s important to plan for this gradual increase to ensure your savings last throughout your retirement.

Assessing Your Investments
LIC Policies
Surrendering LIC Policies

LIC policies provide security, but they may not offer the best returns compared to other investment options like mutual funds.

Consider surrendering your LIC policies and reinvesting the proceeds in mutual funds. This can provide better growth and more flexibility.

Mutual Funds and Equity
1. Benefits of Mutual Funds

Mutual funds offer diversification, professional management, and the potential for higher returns. Here’s why mutual funds can be a better option:

Diversification: Spread your investments across different sectors and companies, reducing risk.
Professional Management: Fund managers make informed decisions on where to invest your money.
Compounding: Over time, your investments can grow significantly due to the power of compounding.
2. Types of Mutual Funds to Consider

Invest in a mix of mutual funds to balance risk and returns:

Equity Mutual Funds: These invest in stocks and have the potential for high returns. Suitable for long-term growth.
Debt Mutual Funds: These invest in bonds and are less volatile. They provide stability and regular income.
Balanced or Hybrid Funds: These invest in both equities and debt, providing a balance between growth and stability.
3. Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)

A SIP allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. This instills discipline and benefits from rupee cost averaging, reducing the impact of market volatility.

4. Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)

An SWP provides regular income by withdrawing a fixed amount from your mutual fund investments. This can be a reliable source of income in retirement.

Implementing a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
1. How SWP Works

In an SWP, you invest a lump sum in a mutual fund and withdraw a fixed amount periodically. This provides you with regular income while your remaining investment continues to grow.

2. Setting Up an SWP

Choose the Right Fund: Opt for a balanced or debt mutual fund to ensure stability.
Determine the Withdrawal Amount: Calculate your monthly expenses and set your withdrawal amount accordingly. Ensure it’s sustainable over the long term.
Monitor and Adjust: Regularly review your SWP to ensure it meets your income needs and adjust if necessary.
Managing Real Estate
1. Rental Income

If your real estate can generate rental income, this can be a steady source of funds. Ensure the rental income covers a substantial part of your monthly expenses.

2. Liquidity Considerations

Real estate is not very liquid. If you need cash quickly, selling property might take time. Hence, it’s crucial to have other liquid investments.

Healthcare and Insurance
1. Adequate Health Insurance

Ensure you have sufficient health insurance coverage. Medical emergencies can deplete your savings quickly. Consider enhancing your existing policy if necessary.

2. Emergency Fund

Maintain an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses. This should be easily accessible and cover at least 6-12 months of living expenses.

Inflation Protection
1. Growth-Oriented Investments

Keep a portion of your portfolio in growth-oriented investments like equity mutual funds. This helps in beating inflation and maintaining your purchasing power.

2. Regular Review

Regularly review and adjust your investments to ensure they are aligned with your financial goals and inflation rate.

Retirement Withdrawal Strategy
1. 4% Rule

A commonly recommended strategy is the 4% rule. Withdraw 4% of your retirement portfolio annually, adjusted for inflation. This strategy helps balance income needs and preserve capital.

2. Diversify Withdrawals

Diversify your withdrawal sources. Combine income from SWPs, rental income, and other investments to ensure stability and sustainability.

Detailed Mutual Fund Strategy
1. Equity Mutual Funds

Invest in large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds for growth. Large-cap funds offer stability, while mid-cap and small-cap funds provide higher growth potential.

2. Debt Mutual Funds

Invest in short-term and long-term debt funds for stability. These funds provide regular income with lower volatility.

3. Hybrid Funds

Hybrid funds, which invest in both equity and debt, offer a balanced approach. They provide growth and income stability.

Benefits of Regular Mutual Funds
1. Professional Management

Regular funds are managed by professionals. They make informed investment decisions, helping you achieve better returns.

2. Convenience

Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with CFP credentials offers convenience. They handle paperwork and provide regular updates.

3. Diversification

Mutual funds offer diversification, spreading investments across different assets, reducing risk.

Avoiding Direct Funds
1. Lack of Guidance

Direct funds require you to choose and manage your investments. This can be challenging without proper knowledge and experience.

2. Time-Consuming

Managing direct funds requires regular monitoring and adjustments. This can be time-consuming and stressful.

Final Insights
Shiva, your decision to retire is significant, and with careful planning, it’s achievable. Here’s a summary to guide you:

Surrender LIC Policies: Reinvest the proceeds in mutual funds for better growth.
Diversify Mutual Fund Investments: Balance between equity, debt, and hybrid funds.
Set Up an SWP: Ensure a regular income stream while keeping your investments growing.
Generate Rental Income: If possible, use rental income to support your expenses.
Maintain Health Insurance and Emergency Fund: Ensure you are covered for unforeseen expenses.
Regular Review and Adjustments: Periodically review your investments and make necessary adjustments.
By following these steps, you can retire comfortably and confidently, knowing that your financial future is secure.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 28, 2025

Listen
Money
Hello sir I m 32 years old having a son(1) yr and a housewife . I have 4 cr plot 33 lakh mf, 21 lakh fd , no house and no liability. My monthly expense is almost 50k. Should I retire now??
Ans: Your current financial status is impressive and well-established. With a net worth of over Rs 4.54 crore, you have built a strong foundation. However, retiring at the age of 32 requires careful planning and strategic allocation to sustain your long-term goals. Let’s evaluate the feasibility and provide actionable steps.

Key Factors for Early Retirement

Monthly Living Expenses

Your current expenses of Rs 50,000 per month total Rs 6 lakh annually.
Inflation will increase your expenses significantly in the long run.
Life Expectancy and Retirement Period

Assuming a life expectancy of 85 years, you may need to plan for over 50 years.
Your corpus should account for inflation, healthcare, and emergencies.
Existing Assets Breakdown

Rs 4 crore in a plot is a valuable but illiquid asset.
Rs 33 lakh in mutual funds offers growth potential.
Rs 21 lakh in fixed deposits provides stability but lower returns.
Challenges of Relying on Current Corpus

Illiquidity of Plot

A plot does not generate income and cannot be easily liquidated.
It may not contribute to your retirement cash flow needs.
Inflation Impact

Inflation will erode the value of fixed deposits and increase future expenses.
You need growth-oriented investments to combat inflation.
Duration of Retirement

A 50+ year retirement requires sustainable income and a well-diversified portfolio.
Your current portfolio may not generate adequate inflation-adjusted returns.
Steps to Plan for Early Retirement

Reallocate Plot Investment

Consider selling the plot to unlock liquidity and diversify investments.
Use the proceeds to build a balanced portfolio with equity, debt, and other instruments.
Enhance Mutual Fund Allocation

Increase your mutual fund investments in actively managed equity funds.
Equity funds provide long-term growth to sustain retirement goals.
Fixed Deposit Optimisation

Fixed deposits offer limited returns and may not beat inflation.
Shift a portion to debt mutual funds for better post-tax returns and liquidity.
Create a Sustainable Retirement Plan

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)

Use SWPs from mutual funds to generate a steady monthly income.
This provides cash flow while allowing the corpus to grow.
Build an Emergency Fund

Set aside Rs 10-15 lakh in a liquid fund for unforeseen expenses.
This ensures liquidity without disturbing long-term investments.
Health Insurance

Ensure adequate health insurance coverage of Rs 25-30 lakh.
Rising healthcare costs can impact your retirement corpus.
Inflation-Proof Portfolio

Invest in equity mutual funds for long-term growth.
Maintain a balanced portfolio to manage risk and ensure stability.
Tax-Efficient Investments

Reduce Tax Burden

Choose tax-efficient instruments for wealth preservation.
Equity mutual funds offer favourable taxation compared to fixed deposits.
Plan Withdrawals Strategically

Withdraw funds in a tax-efficient manner to reduce liabilities.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner to optimise withdrawal strategies.
Lifestyle and Expense Management

Review Lifestyle Expenses

Analyse current and future expenses to match your retirement budget.
Prioritise essential expenses while minimising discretionary costs.
Plan for Your Child's Future

Start a dedicated fund for your child’s education and marriage.
Allocate a portion of your mutual fund investments towards these goals.
Create a Will or Estate Plan

Plan your estate to ensure smooth transfer of wealth to your family.
This will secure your child’s future.
Advantages of Actively Managed Mutual Funds

Better Returns than Index Funds

Actively managed funds aim to outperform benchmarks with professional management.
Index funds follow benchmarks and may not adjust to market changes effectively.
Expert Management by Professionals

Fund managers actively rebalance portfolios based on market conditions.
This provides better growth potential compared to passive index funds.
Finally

Early retirement at 32 is ambitious but achievable with proper planning.
Reallocate your assets for better growth and income generation.
Balance liquidity, growth, and stability in your portfolio.
Regularly review your plan and make adjustments as needed.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1839 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

Kanchan

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Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 07, 2025Hindi
Relationship
Dear Madam, I was a bright student during my school days and my plan was to become a civil servant but that did not succeed even after several attempts. With the advise of my brother i went ahead and pursued Masters at a normal university in Sydney. I did internship and continued staying with my job though it wasn't my field of study. After that what came as a shock was my brother's divorce. We don't know what is the actual issue till date but I tried a lot to fix the gap by talking to his ex-wife but they were very orthodox. I couldn't see my brother suffer because he had planned and arranged so much for her. I had no choice then so i try to harm his ex-wife by spoiling her reputation thinking she will come back for him. In the mean time i got married to a girl who was her relative too thinking my wife can help us in some case but she turned out to be completely in the opposite direction. She was probably convinced by my brother's ex-wife or their relatives that she is not coming back. Even then my brother tried to go meet his ex-wife through many channels. My wife did not help him at all in any aspect. Finally the divorced happened and everything ended. Now we have sought several proposals but nothing seem to be a good fit for him. Most of the girls whom we met on matrimonial sites are fake profiles with something hidden or falsely represented. I would say my brother escaped all this. But we are worried about his life now as he is already in his 40's and he seem to be struggling for a good job and finance. He is very picky probably but doesn't talk much to all of us. Sometimes he even says the game is over so no point looking at a second marriage. My wife and he fought once when he visited us because she didn't want him in our house and she created a fight putting me in the front. After that he stopped coming to our house or see us or talk to us. Things even gets worse sometimes when her brother comes and visits us and stays at our house which my parents don't like. My parents argue that your brother was not allowed to stay for few months then how come her brother is allowed for several months. What kind of partiality is that? I feel i could not do anything for him despite the fact that he is my only brother. He is good at heart and looked after me when i went abroad financially and even came to meet me few times. I tried to send him money, gifts but he is still the same. He communicates with our parents but not with me nor my wife anymore. Kindly give us a good advise.
Ans: Your brother’s distance is not a rejection of you. It is his way of protecting himself. He went through a difficult marriage, an emotional collapse, and then watched people around him — including you — react out of desperation to fix things for him. Even though your intentions came from love, he may have associated those actions with more pain and pressure. When a person has been wounded, silence feels safer than conversation. His withdrawal simply means he is tired, not that he dislikes you.
You also need to understand that the guilt you are carrying is heavier than it needs to be. You tried to intervene in his marriage because you wanted to protect him, not because you wanted to cause harm. Looking back now, with more maturity and clarity, you see the mistakes, but at that time, you were acting out of fear and love. This is why it’s important to forgive yourself instead of punishing yourself over and over.
The conflict between your wife and your brother only added another layer of stress, because it forced you into choosing sides. Your wife reacted emotionally, your brother pulled away, your parents questioned the imbalance — and in the middle of all this, you lost your sense of peace. But their disagreements are not failures on your part. They are the natural result of people operating from insecurity, fear, and past hurt.
What needs to happen now is a shift in your role. You cannot continue trying to solve everything for everyone. You cannot carry your brother’s marriage, your wife’s fears, and your parents’ judgments all at once. It’s time to step out of the role of rescuer and step into the role of a grounded, calm brother who offers presence, not solutions.
Rebuilding your bond with your brother will not come from pushing proposals, sending gifts, or trying to fix his life. It will come from offering him emotional safety. A simple message, expressing that you are sorry for any hurt, that you care for him, and that you are available whenever he feels ready, will speak louder than any effort to arrange his future. Once you send such a message, the healthiest thing you can do is give him space. Sometimes relationships repair themselves in silence, when pressure is removed.
And for yourself, healing begins when you stop believing that every problem in the family rests on your shoulders. You have given more than enough over the years. Now you deserve emotional rest. You deserve peace. You deserve to feel like a brother, not a crisis manager.
Your brother may take time, but distance does not erase love. When he feels safe, he will come closer again. Your responsibility is not to force that moment, but to make sure you are emotionally steady and ready when it happens.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 11, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear sir This is regarding my mother's financials. She is 71 years old and she earns a pension of 31k p.m. She has FD's worth 60 lacs and earns interest income of Rs.25k. I wish to know if we can buy mutual funds worth 10 lacs by diverting funds from FD for better returns. She owns a house and does not have house rent commitment . She is currently investing 10k p.m in SIP . Now the lump sum investment of 5 lacs each is intended to be done in HDFC balanced advantage fund Direct Growth and ICICI Prudential balanced advantage fund . Please advise
Ans: You are caring about your mother’s future.
This shows deep responsibility.
Her financial base also looks strong today.
Her pension gives steady cash.
Her FD interest gives extra safety.
Her home is secure.
Her SIP shows healthy discipline.

» Her Present Financial Position
Your mother is 71.
Her age makes safety a key priority.
But some growth is also needed.

She gets Rs 31000 pension each month.
This covers most basic needs.
Her FD interest adds Rs 25000 per month.
So her total monthly inflow is near Rs 56000.
This is healthy at her age.

She owns her house.
She has no rent stress.
This gives great relief.

She has FD worth Rs 60 lakh.
This gives safe income.
She also runs a SIP of Rs 10000 per month.
This is a good step.
It keeps her connected to long-term growth.

Her total structure looks balanced.
She has safety.
She has income.
She has some growth exposure.
She has low liabilities.

This is a very stable base for her age.

» Understanding Her Risk Level
At age 71, risk must be low.
But risk cannot be zero.
Zero risk pushes money into FD only.
FD return stays low.
FD return sometimes falls after tax.
FD return often stays below inflation.

This reduces future buying power.
Inflation in India stays high.
Medical costs rise fast.
Home repair costs rise.
Daily needs rise.
So some growth is needed.

Balanced exposure gives stability.
Balanced allocation protects both sides.
She should not go too high on equity.
She should not avoid equity fully.
A middle path works best at this age.

Your idea of shifting Rs 10 lakh for growth is fine.
But the type of fund must be chosen well.
The plan must also follow her age.
Her risk must be respected.

» Impact of Growth Options at Her Age
Growth funds move with markets.
Markets move up and down.
These swings can disturb seniors.
But some controlled equity helps fight inflation.

Funds with mix of equity and debt help.
They adjust risk.
They protect capital better.
They manage volatility better.
They offer smoother experience.
They suit senior citizens more.

So a mild growth approach is healthy.
This gives better long-term value.
This gives inflation protection.
This reduces long-term stress.

Still, the fund choice must be careful.
And the plan style must be guided.

» Concerns With Direct Plans
You mentioned direct funds.
Direct funds seem cheap.
But cheap is not always better.

Direct funds give no guidance.
Direct funds give no review support.
Direct funds give no risk matching.
Direct funds need constant study.
Direct funds need skill.
Direct funds need time.

Many investors think direct plans save money.
But small savings can cause big losses.
Wrong choices reduce returns.
Wrong timing reduces gains.
Wrong exit increases tax.

Regular plans bring professional support through MFDs with CFP credentials.
They offer yearly reviews.
They track risk closely.
They guide corrections.
They support crisis moments.
They help in asset mix.
They help keep emotions stable.

This support is very helpful for seniors.
Your mother will not need to study markets.
She will not need to track cycles.
She will not need to worry about volatility.
She can stay calm.

So regular plans may suit her better.
The small extra fee is actually buying professional hand-holding.
This hand-holding protects wealth.
This reduces mistakes.
This brings long-term peace.

» Her Liquidity Need
At age 71, liquidity matters.
She must access money fast during emergencies.
Medical needs can arise.
Health cost can be sudden.
She must be ready.

FD gives quick access.
This is useful.
So FD should not be reduced too much.

Shifting Rs 10 lakh is acceptable.
But shifting more may reduce comfort.
She must always feel safe.
Her emotional comfort is important.

So Rs 10 lakh is the right level.
It keeps major FD corpus safe.
It keeps growth exposure controlled.

This balance supports her peace.

» Her Current SIP
She puts Rs 10000 per month in SIP.
This is positive.
This brings slow steady growth.
This builds long-term value.

She should continue this SIP.
She may reduce it later based on comfort.
But she should not stop it now.
This SIP adds inflation protection.
This SIP builds a small buffer.

A continuous SIP helps smooth markets.
It builds confidence.

» Income Stability for Her
Her pension covers needs.
Her FD interest adds comfort.
Her SIP invests for future needs.
Her home saves rent.

So she has stable income.
Her life standard is maintained.
Her risk level can stay low.

Her monthly cash flow is positive.
Her needs are covered.
So she need not worry about returns too much.
But a little growth is still healthy.

» Should She Shift Rs 10 Lakh From FD?
Yes, she can shift Rs 10 lakh.
This does not hurt her safety.
This does not shake her cash flow.
This supports inflation protection.

But the fund must be right.
The plan must match her age.
The risk must stay low.
The allocation must stay controlled.

A balanced strategy is better.
Smooth returns suit seniors.
Moderate risk suits her age.

Still, the fund must be in regular plan.
Direct plan may cause long-term risk.
Direct plans place the heavy load on the investor.
At her age, this stress is avoidable.
Regular plans give smoother support.

» Why Not Use the Specific Schemes Mentioned
The schemes you named are direct plans.
Direct plans give no support.
Direct plans leave all decisions to you.
Direct plans leave all risk checks on you.

Also, each fund has its own style.
Each adjusts differently.
You must check suitability.
You must review them yearly.
This needs time and skill.

For her age, this is not ideal.
A simple, guided, regular plan works better.

Also, some funds change risk levels fast.
Some increase equity without warning.
Some change style in market shifts.
This can disturb seniors.
She must stay with stable funds.
She must stay with guided models.

This protects her long-term peace.

» The Role of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds suit Indian markets.
India grows fast.
Sectors rise and fall fast.
Many companies grow fast.
Many also fall fast.

Active managers study these shifts.
They adjust quicker.
They avoid weak sectors.
They add strong businesses.
They protect downside.
They enhance upside.

Index funds cannot do this.
Index funds copy indices.
Indices carry weak companies also.
Indices carry overpriced stocks.
Indices do not avoid bad phases.
Indices cannot change weight fast.
So index funds give no defensive shield.

Actively managed funds work harder.
They try to reduce shocks.
They try to smooth volatility.
This suits seniors more.

So an active regular plan through an MFD with CFP credentials is better for her.

» Tax Angle on Mutual Fund Redemption
Capital gain rules matter.
For equity funds, long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh have 12.5% tax.
Short-term gains have 20% tax.
Debt fund gains follow your tax slab.

Senior investors must plan exits well.
They must avoid excess tax shock.
They must stagger withdrawals.
They must redeem only when needed.

A guided regular plan helps avoid tax mistakes.
Direct funds offer no such guidance.

» Her Emergency Preparedness
At her age, emergency readiness is key.
She must have quick cash.
She must have easy access.
Her FD base helps this.

She has Rs 60 lakh in FD.
This is strong.
She should keep most of this.
Maybe an emergency bucket of Rs 5 to 10 lakh must stay fully liquid.

This brings peace.
This prevents panic.
This avoids forced redemption.

» Family Support System
You are involved.
This protects her retirement.
You can offer emotional help.
You can offer decision help.
This support makes her financial life safe.

Family support keeps stress low for seniors.
She will feel secure.
She will stay calm during market changes.

» How Her Future Years Can Stay Stable
She needs comfort.
She needs safety.
She needs liquidity.
She needs some growth.
She needs health cover.
She needs emotional peace.

A control-based plan helps:
– Keep most money in FD
– Keep some in balanced mutual funds
– Keep SIP running
– Keep money easily accessible
– Keep risk low
– Keep asset mix simple
– Keep tax impact low
– Keep reviews yearly

This keeps her retirement smooth.

» Built-In Protection for Senior Life
Her plan must also protect future risk.
Medical cost may rise.
Home repairs may occur.
Occasional family support may be needed.

So she must:
– Keep cash bucket
– Keep healthy insurance
– Keep documents updated
– Keep financial papers organised
– Keep digital and physical files safe

This brings long-term safety.

» Withdrawal Strategy
She may not need withdrawals now.
Her income covers expenses.
But she may need money in later years.

She should follow a layered method:

Short-term needs from FD

Medium needs from balanced funds

Long-term needs from SIP corpus

Emergency money from liquid FD

This spreads risk.
This avoids sudden losses.
This protects her capital.

» Assessing the Rs 10 Lakh Transfer
This transfer is fine.
But it must not go to direct plans.
It must go to regular plans.
Guided plans reduce mistakes.
Guided plans suit seniors.

Split into two funds is fine.
But avoid too much complexity.
Simple structure reduces stress.
Easy structure improves clarity.

So two regular plans through an MFD with CFP credentials is ideal.

» Final Insights
Your mother has a strong base.
Her pension is stable.
Her FD pool is healthy.
Her home reduces cost.
Her SIP adds growth.

Adding Rs 10 lakh into balanced mutual funds is a good idea.
But shift to regular plans with expert guidance.
Direct plans are not suitable for seniors.
They bring more risk.
They bring more complexity.
They bring more stress.

Regular plans bring reviews.
Regular plans match risk.
Regular plans reduce mistakes.
Regular plans suit her age.

Her future looks stable with this mix.
Her life can stay comfortable.
She can enjoy her senior years with peace.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 12, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi, I am 53 years with a wife and two children. My total savings comprising of MF, Shares, PDF,EPF, NPS & FD are approx. 3Cr. Our current monthly outgoing including SIPs is approximately 100000. Will the above savings amount be sufficient to sustain for the next 20 years?
Ans: You have managed to build Rs 3 Cr by age 53.
This shows steady discipline.
Your savings mix also looks balanced.
Your family seems stable.
Your cost control also looks fair.
This gives a good base for the next stage of life.

» Your Current Position
Your savings stand near Rs 3 Cr.
Your monthly outflow is near Rs 100000.
This includes your SIP amount also.
Your family has four members.
You have two children.
Your wife is with you.
You have a mixed pool across MF, shares, PF, EPF, NPS, and FD.
This mix brings both growth and stability.
This gives you a good base.

Your age is 53.
You have around 7 to 12 working years left.
This period is crucial.
Your decisions now shape the next 20 years.
Your savings rate also matters.
Your cost control also shapes the future.

Today’s numbers show you have a good foundation.
But sustainability depends on many factors.
We must study inflation, spending pattern, growth pattern, tax, risk level, health cost, and cash flow flexibility.

» Understanding the Cash Flow Stress
Your family spends around Rs 100000 today.
This includes SIP.
After retirement, SIP will stop.
But living costs will continue.
Costs increase each year.
Inflation can eat cash fast.
So we must ensure growth in wealth.
Slow growth can stress the corpus.
Fast growth brings more shocks.
So balance is key.

Rs 3 Cr looks large today.
But 20 years is long.
Inflation reduces buying power.
Medical costs also rise.
Family needs also shift.

Your money can last 20 years.
But it needs correct planning.
Blind use of the corpus will not help.
Proper flow matters.
Proper asset selection also matters.
You need steady growth.
You need low shocks.
You need stable income.

» Role of Growth Assets
Many families fear growth assets.
But growth assets are needed today.
Inflation is strong in India.
If money stays in FD only, it suffers.
FD return stays low.
Post-tax return stays even lower.
FD return does not beat inflation.
FD cannot support long-term plans.

Mutual funds bring better growth.
Actively managed funds bring better research.
They allow expert judgement.
They can handle market swings better.
They study sectors and businesses.
They adjust the portfolio.
They aim for more consistent returns.
This helps protect wealth.

Some people choose direct plans.
But direct plans need full time study.
They need skill.
They need discipline.
Most investors do not have the time.
Wrong choices can reduce returns.
Direct plans give no guidance.
Direct plans can reduce long-term peace.

Regular plans through an MFD with CFP credential give better support.
They help with reviews.
They help with corrections.
They help with rebalancing.
They help manage behaviour.
They save time and stress.

You already have MF exposure.
This is good.
You should keep this path.
Active fund management will help long-term stability.

» Role of Safety Assets
You have EPF, PPF, NPS, FD.
These give safety.
They give peace.
But they give lower return.
Too much safety reduces future income.
A mix of both is needed.

Safety assets give steady income.
But they do not grow fast.
They cannot support 20 years alone.
So balance must be kept.

» Assessing the Sustainability for 20 Years
Rs 3 Cr can support 20 years.
But it depends on:

Your retirement age

Your spending pattern

Your ability to reduce costs

Your asset mix

Your growth rate

Your inflation level

Your health cost

Your emergency needs

If your core expenses stay in control, your corpus can last.
If you invest well, your corpus can support you.
If you avoid panic, your wealth will grow.
Your children may also get settled.
Your own needs may reduce.

The key is proper planning.
Without planning, the corpus can shrink fast.
With planning, it will last long.

» Inflation Impact
Inflation is silent.
It eats buying power.
Costs double every few years.
Food rises.
Health rises.
Daily life rises.
School fees rise.
Lifestyle rises.

If your money grows slower than inflation, you lose power.
So growth assets must be part of the plan.
They help beat inflation.
They help protect lifestyle.
They help support long-term needs.

This is why active mutual funds stay useful.
They bring research-driven decisions.
They help fight inflation better.
They stay flexible.
They move with the economy.

» Evaluating Your Retirement Readiness
You stand near retirement zone.
You still have some working life.
You still earn.
You still save.
Your income supports your SIP.
This is good.
This is the right stage to improve planning.

Your SIP amount builds future cash.
Your insurance must be proper.
Your emergency fund must be strong.
Your health cover must be strong.

You have PF and NPS.
These give safety.
They bring stability.
They give steady return.
But they do not give high return.
Growth will come from MF and equity.

Your retirement readiness depends on:

Cash flow plan

Growth plan

Insurance plan

Medical cover plan

Long-term income plan

Withdrawal plan

When all parts align, you will stay secure.

» Withdrawal Strategy for the Future
When you retire, cash flow must stay smooth.
You cannot depend on FD alone.
You cannot depend only on EPF.
You cannot depend on one asset class.
You need a mix.

Your withdrawal should come from:

Some from safety assets

Some from growth assets

Some from periodic rebalancing

This helps you avoid panic selling.
This helps you maintain stability.
This protects your lifestyle.

Tax must also be managed.
Tax on equity MF has new rules.
Long-term gain above Rs 1.25 lakh has 12.5% tax.
Short-term gain has 20% tax.
Debt MF gain follows your tax slab.
These rules shape your withdrawal plan.
You must plan redemptions wisely.

» Health and Family Factors
Health cost is rising in India.
Hospital bills rise fast.
Health shocks drain savings.
So good health cover is needed.
Family needs must be studied.

Your children may still need some support.
Their education or marriage may need funds.
These costs must be planned early.
You should not dip into retirement money.
Clear planning avoids stress.

Your wife also needs future support.
Joint planning is better.
Shared decisions help discipline.

» Need for a Structured Review
A structured review every year is needed.
Your income may change.
Your savings may rise.
Your spending may shift.
Your goals may change.
Your risk level may shift.
Your family needs may change.

Review helps you stay on track.
Review helps catch issues early.
Review helps you correct mistakes.
Review brings peace.

A Certified Financial Planner can guide reviews.
This support builds confidence.
This reduces stress.
This brings clarity.

» How to Strengthen Your Position
You already stand strong.
But you can still improve.
Here are some steps to make your 20 years safer.

Keep your growth-safety mix balanced

Increase your SIP when income allows

Avoid direct plans if guidance needed

Use regular plans for proper support

Avoid real estate due to low returns

Increase your emergency fund

Improve your health cover

Avoid ULIP and mixed plans if you ever have them

Review your EPF and NPS allocation

Track your spending carefully

Plan for yearly rebalancing

Keep enough liquidity for short needs

Keep boredom decisions away

Stay invested even in tough times

Trust long-term compounding

Each step adds stability.
Your family will feel safe.

» Building a Strong Future Income Flow
Income must not come from one basket.
Income should come from:

MF SWP

PF interest

FD ladder

NPS withdrawal in a slow way

Equity redemption in a planned way

This spreads risk.
This spreads tax.
This spreads stress.

Staggered withdrawal helps peace.
Your money grows even while you spend.
Your corpus stays healthy.

» Maintaining Low Stress in Retirement
Retirement should be peaceful.
Money stress should be low.
Good planning ensures this.

Keep clear communication with your family.
Keep your files organised.
Keep your goals updated.
Keep calm during market swings.

Your corpus can support you.
Your strategy will shape your peace.

» Final Insights
Your Rs 3 Cr corpus is a strong base.
Your age gives you time to improve more.
Your monthly spending is manageable.
Your asset mix supports your future.

But planning is needed.
Cash flow must be aligned with inflation.
Growth assets must stay active.
Safety assets must be balanced.
Withdrawal must be planned wisely.
Health cost must be covered.
Risk must be contained.

With proper planning, your wealth can support the next 20 years.
Your family can live with comfort.
Your lifestyle can stay stable.
Your future can stay safe.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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