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44-Year-Old With 8.5 Cr. Invested, Aiming for Early Retirement: Is It Feasible?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6956 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 04, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Nov 04, 2024Hindi
Money

Hi I am 44 years old and have 5 cr in FD,s , 1.5 cr in MF with over 1 lac monthly SIP investing in flexi cap , balanced fund , large caps, mid cap and small cap funds with an investment horizon of 10 years. Have 20 lacs in stocks , investing 7 lacs annually in annuity plan HDFC sanchay, and around 4 lacs in various insurance policies for tax free(ICICI and sriram) returns. Also I have started a sip(2k each ) for my 2 kids aged 5 and 12 in mid cap funds ..looking to increase this every year time horizon 30 years .. I would like to retire now and am looking at a swp of atleast 3-4 lacs per month after 6 years from my MF's. And annuity returns . Till that time my FD,s will also mature.. Would it be possible to earn 4 lacs through swp after 6 years...and I would like to build a corpus of around 30 cr after 15 years.. please suggest if I am on the right track.. Would it be possible to generate

Ans: Your current investments reflect thoughtful planning with multiple assets like mutual funds, FDs, annuities, and insurance. You are aiming for a substantial retirement corpus of Rs 30 crores and plan to generate a monthly income of Rs 3-4 lakhs through SWP in six years. Let's evaluate if you’re on track and explore recommendations to enhance your strategy.

1. Evaluating Your Mutual Fund Investments for SWP Needs
Your current SIPs are in flexi-cap, balanced, large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds, which align well with your growth and SWP goals. Here’s how these investments can work towards achieving your objectives:

High-Return Potential in Equity Funds: Over 10 years, your equity-oriented funds (large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap) can provide growth, supporting your monthly withdrawal goals.

Balanced Funds for Stability: Balanced funds add stability to your portfolio, reducing market volatility's impact on withdrawals.

Flexi-Cap Diversification: Flexi-cap funds enhance flexibility, adjusting across large, mid, and small-cap stocks as per market conditions.

2. Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) for Regular Monthly Income
Generating a SWP of Rs 3-4 lakhs after six years is achievable with a focused approach. Here’s a breakdown:

Establish a SWP Strategy: With a strong equity base, an SWP from your mutual funds can generate a monthly income. Reinvesting dividends or interest could further enhance your returns.

Aligning Fund Selection with SWP: Large-cap and balanced funds can be core SWP assets, as they are less volatile and provide stable growth.

Plan for Market Fluctuations: Market fluctuations could impact SWP withdrawals. You may consider moving a portion to debt funds closer to retirement for stability.

3. Increasing Your Kids' SIPs with Long-Term Vision
For your children, a 30-year horizon in mid-cap funds is promising. Increasing their SIPs regularly will amplify the impact of compounding:

Annual SIP Increase: Aim to raise the SIP amount yearly. Gradual increases, even by a few thousand rupees, can yield significant growth over 30 years.

Mid-Cap Growth Potential: Mid-cap funds can provide substantial returns over the long term. Diversifying with large-cap or flexi-cap funds could add stability.

Reinvestment in Tax-Efficient Funds: As your children reach different financial milestones, you can gradually move to tax-efficient funds or low-risk options for stability.

4. Reassessing Fixed Deposits and Annuities for Wealth Maximisation
Currently, a significant portion of your investments is in FDs and an annuity plan. Let’s evaluate the pros and cons of these investments:

Fixed Deposits for Short-Term Stability: FDs are stable but offer limited returns compared to mutual funds. Upon maturity, consider reinvesting in a mix of equity and debt mutual funds for higher growth potential.

Annuity Limitations: Annuity plans provide steady income but typically have lower returns. Since annuity returns are fixed, they may not keep up with inflation over the long term.

Shifting Focus to Equity Mutual Funds: Reinvesting your FD maturity and annuity corpus into mutual funds could help you achieve your Rs 30 crore target faster.

5. Optimising Insurance Plans for Better Returns
Your insurance plans provide tax-free returns, but it’s essential to assess whether they align with your overall goals. Here’s a perspective on your ICICI and Shriram policies:

Limited Growth in Traditional Insurance: Traditional insurance offers tax-free returns but often has limited growth potential.

Consider Surrendering for Higher Growth: If these policies underperform compared to mutual funds, you may consider surrendering them. Reinvesting in mutual funds could yield higher long-term returns.

Insurance for Protection, Not Investment: Moving towards term insurance for coverage and mutual funds for investment may be a more effective approach.

6. Building a Rs 30 Crore Corpus Over the Next 15 Years
Achieving a Rs 30 crore corpus in 15 years will require a strategic blend of high-growth investments. Here’s a suggested approach:

Focus on Equity Funds for Growth: Equity funds, especially mid and small-cap, can accelerate your portfolio growth. Increasing SIPs over time will enhance your corpus.

Reinvest Maturity Proceeds: As your FDs mature, reinvest them into equity and balanced mutual funds to benefit from compounding.

Balance with Debt Funds in Later Years: As you near your goal, gradually move funds to debt mutual funds. This will reduce risk and protect the corpus for withdrawal.

7. Disadvantages of Index Funds and Direct Plans
Although index funds and direct funds are popular, there are better options for your high-growth goals:

Index Funds’ Growth Limitation: Index funds simply track the market and don’t aim for higher returns. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, can outpace the market.

Direct Plans Lack Professional Guidance: With direct plans, there’s no personalised guidance. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures regular monitoring and timely adjustments.

8. Tax Considerations on Mutual Fund Withdrawals
Tax-efficient planning is essential for maximising SWP returns:

Equity Fund Taxation: For equity mutual funds, LTCG over Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%. STCG is taxed at 20%. Plan withdrawals to stay within these limits for minimal tax impact.

Debt Fund Taxation: Debt mutual funds are taxed according to your tax slab. Using a mix of debt and equity can balance returns with lower taxes.

Final Insights
Your diversified portfolio places you on a solid path to a secure retirement and wealth creation. Increasing SIPs for your kids, reinvesting maturing FDs, and focusing on mutual funds over insurance and annuities will strengthen your approach. Working closely with a Certified Financial Planner will keep your investments aligned with your Rs 30 crore goal, ensuring a steady retirement income and lasting legacy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6956 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2024

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Dear Sir, I am 42yrs old and a regular investor of MF SIP plan. As of now I am investing 1 lakh per month in various MF SIP schemes and am willing to continue this for next 18 years till i retire. Apart from this I have below corpus available with myself FD - 2.83 cr MF - Fund value as of now - 70 lakh PPF + EPF - 45 lakh Loans - Nil House - 2 houses already (1 i stay and from another i get 23k rent per month) Medical Insurance - 10 lakh for family floater + corporate insurance from my company Life Insurance - Please advise will it be sufficient enough to accumulate a corpus of INR 10 cr by the next 18 years when i am retiring so that I can use the SWP method and live my life peacefully.
Ans: Financial Assessment and Recommendations

Current Financial Snapshot:

At 42 years old, you're making substantial investments in Mutual Fund SIPs, totaling 1 lakh per month. Additionally, you have a significant corpus from Fixed Deposits (FD), Mutual Funds (MF), Public Provident Fund (PPF), and Employees' Provident Fund (EPF). You also benefit from rental income and have adequate insurance coverage.

Goal Analysis:

Your primary goal is to accumulate a corpus of INR 10 crores by the time you retire in 18 years. This corpus will be used for a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to maintain your lifestyle post-retirement.

Assessment and Recommendations:

SIP Investments:

Your consistent investment of 1 lakh per month in MF SIPs is commendable. Continue this disciplined approach as it will significantly contribute to your retirement corpus.
Corpus Analysis:

Your current corpus, including FDs, MFs, PPF, and EPF, is substantial and will continue to grow over the next 18 years.
Review the performance of your MF investments periodically and consider rebalancing if necessary to optimize returns.
Rental Income:

The rental income from your second house adds to your cash flow and can be reinvested to boost your retirement corpus further.
Insurance Coverage:

Your medical and life insurance coverage appears adequate for your family's needs. However, periodically review your policies to ensure they keep pace with inflation and changing life circumstances.
SWP Strategy:

When you retire, consider implementing a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from your accumulated corpus to generate regular income.
Calculate the SWP amount based on your estimated expenses and projected returns from your investment portfolio.
Regular Review:

Continuously monitor the performance of your investments and adjust your strategy as needed to stay on track towards your retirement goal.
Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) periodically to fine-tune your financial plan and ensure you're on the right path.
Emergency Fund:

Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of living expenses in a liquid instrument to cover any unforeseen expenses.
Final Thoughts:

Given your disciplined savings, diversified investment portfolio, and rental income, you're well-positioned to achieve your retirement goal of accumulating a corpus of INR 10 crores. Stay focused on your long-term objectives, regularly review your financial plan, and seek professional guidance when needed to navigate any challenges along the way.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6956 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 17, 2024Hindi
Money
Me and wife are 43 yrs old and plan to work until 70 but lets assume we work until 60. I plan to invest 2 lacs/month in SIP until 60 and post 60, i want to switch to SWP withdrawing close to 8 lacs/month for 17 yrs. I am not sure but i am getting corpus of 150cr by the age of 77 @12per annual return. Pease confirm if my calculation and thinking is correct. Also, is it practical to believe calculations of these investment calculators which shows such big number if we invest for longer period of time including SWP.
Ans: You've set out a comprehensive plan for your financial future, aiming to invest Rs 2 lakhs per month until you reach 60, followed by withdrawing Rs 8 lakhs per month post-retirement via an SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan). You're also projecting an annual return of 12% and estimating a corpus of Rs 150 crores by the age of 77. Let's take a close look at whether this plan is feasible and practical over the long term.

Appreciating Your Commitment and Financial Discipline

Firstly, your decision to work until 60 and invest Rs 2 lakhs monthly for the next 17 years is commendable. This kind of discipline and foresight is rare. You're also considering a systematic approach to withdrawing funds post-retirement, which reflects sound financial planning. Now, let's evaluate some key aspects to ensure your expectations are aligned with practical outcomes.

Evaluating Long-Term Projections: Reality vs Assumptions

It’s important to address the assumption of earning a consistent 12% annual return over 17 years. While equity markets have delivered such returns in the past, they are not guaranteed, especially over such a long period. The market's ups and downs could lower or even boost the returns, depending on how your investments are distributed among asset classes.

Historically, equity mutual funds have performed well over long periods, often giving returns between 10% and 15%. However, assuming a consistent 12% return for 17 years without any hiccups is optimistic.

Market fluctuations could reduce returns, especially if a recession or downturn hits close to your withdrawal phase. You need to stress-test your projections by considering both optimistic and conservative scenarios.

It's important to invest in a diversified portfolio, including large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and debt funds, to mitigate risks over a longer horizon.

Are Investment Calculators Reliable?

Investment calculators are useful tools for giving a ballpark figure, but they come with limitations. They often make simplified assumptions, such as constant returns and no market volatility.

Investment calculators don’t account for real-world market variability, inflation rates, or shifts in economic policy.

They also don’t include the impact of tax on withdrawals post-retirement, especially with SWP, where taxation could reduce your actual monthly income.

Instead of relying solely on calculators, it's better to consult with a Certified Financial Planner for projections that consider inflation, taxes, and changes in the market environment.

Reviewing SWP Plans and Their Practicality

Switching to an SWP at 60 and withdrawing Rs 8 lakhs monthly for 17 years sounds ambitious. An SWP can be a good strategy, but several factors need to be considered:

Market Volatility: During the withdrawal phase, market downturns can impact the corpus, leading to a faster depletion than expected. This is especially true in the initial years of retirement, known as sequence-of-return risk.

Inflation: While Rs 8 lakhs a month might sound adequate today, the impact of inflation over 17 years could significantly erode your purchasing power. It’s important to consider the inflation-adjusted value of your withdrawals.

Tax Implications: Withdrawals from SWP schemes are taxed based on capital gains. Over 17 years, these tax liabilities could accumulate, reducing your monthly income. Keep this in mind when planning your SWP amounts.

Managing Expectations: Rs 150 Crores Corpus

Accumulating Rs 150 crores by the age of 77 might be an over-optimistic projection. Although consistent investments over time can indeed generate substantial wealth, there are a few challenges to this goal:

Compounding Returns: While compounding is powerful, market volatility and inflation can curb its potential. A 12% annual return might not be consistently achievable for 34 years (17 years of investing + 17 years of withdrawing).

Post-Retirement Income: Rs 8 lakhs per month during retirement translates to Rs 96 lakhs annually. Over 17 years, this withdrawal would amount to Rs 16.32 crores. If your corpus doesn’t grow as expected, or if returns fall short of 12%, there could be a risk of the corpus depleting too quickly.

Realistic Projections: You may want to factor in more conservative return rates, such as 8% to 10%, to get a more practical estimate of your final corpus. Even with these conservative rates, you should still be able to accumulate a significant sum to support a comfortable retirement.

Active Fund Management vs Passive Investments

Since your plan involves long-term investments, it’s essential to evaluate the type of funds you're using. Actively managed funds typically offer the opportunity for higher returns than passive investments like index funds.

Disadvantages of Index Funds: Index funds, while low-cost, merely track the market, making them more suitable for short to medium-term goals. Over long periods, their returns could be lower than actively managed funds, which have the flexibility to adjust to market conditions.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds: With actively managed funds, professional fund managers can shift your investments based on market dynamics, which is important for a long-term investor like yourself. This could help achieve your expected returns of 12% annually or close to it, especially if combined with a balanced asset allocation strategy.

The Importance of Regular Monitoring and Adjustments

Your goal of investing Rs 2 lakhs per month until 60 and then withdrawing Rs 8 lakhs per month sounds like a well-thought-out strategy. However, it's critical to review your plan regularly, especially as you near retirement. Regular monitoring and adjustments can help you stay on track.

Annual Reviews: Review your portfolio performance annually with your Certified Financial Planner. This will help ensure that you're still on track for your desired corpus and that your funds are performing as expected.

Adjusting for Life Changes: Consider any life changes such as health issues, job changes, or family commitments. These could impact your ability to save or the amount you need post-retirement.

Rebalancing: As you approach 60, you should gradually reduce your exposure to equity and shift towards debt funds to secure your corpus. This will minimize the risk of a significant loss just before retirement.

Final Insights

Your current plan to invest Rs 2 lakhs per month until 60 and switch to an SWP is well-structured but requires some fine-tuning.

Be cautious about assuming a consistent 12% return over 17 years. While it’s achievable in some market conditions, it’s better to plan with more conservative estimates.

Investment calculators can give a rough idea, but they often don’t account for inflation, market volatility, and taxes, which could significantly alter your final corpus.

An SWP can work, but you must consider the risks of market downturns, inflation, and taxation during the withdrawal phase. It’s wise to build a conservative withdrawal strategy.

Avoid relying too much on index funds or ETFs for long-term wealth accumulation. Actively managed funds will give you more flexibility to adjust to market conditions, offering potentially higher returns.

Finally, regular reviews and portfolio rebalancing will be crucial as you approach retirement. This ensures your strategy remains aligned with your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6956 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 11, 2024Hindi
Money
33 Year old single with almost 90 lacs savings, wants to retire at 45 Home loan pending 65 lacs Mutual funds- invested amount is 9 lacs, current value is 15.75 lacs with an xirr of 23 percent. I have achieved this by starting SIP in 2016 with a minimum of 500 Rs per month to currently 36k per month. I will continue this SIP till 50 Years Stocks - invested amount is 14.5 Lacs current value is 23 Lacs FD - 39 lacs with 7.2 percent of interest. I know it’s a foolish idea to save the money in FD but returns are good and once it’s matured I will invest the same in Mutual funds and enable the SWP after 2 years. Till than it will grow at minimum of 10 percent. The reason of keeping the FD is because I have two separate loans I am managing the emi using the interest received on quarterly baisis for one loan. PPF - 9 lacs I am big fan of compounding but since last 2 years I am unable to add funds here because I know I can earn more than 7.2 percent what they offer if I invest in stocks. Based on above information please advise
Ans: Your goal of retiring at 45 is achievable with proper planning. You’ve already built a strong foundation with disciplined savings and investments. Let's explore each component of your financial strategy and offer recommendations to refine your approach for a more secure financial future.

Analysing Your Current Financial Situation
You’ve done well so far in managing and growing your investments. Here's an overview of where you stand now:

Mutual Funds: Invested Rs 9 lakhs, current value Rs 15.75 lakhs, with an XIRR of 23%.
Stocks: Invested Rs 14.5 lakhs, current value Rs 23 lakhs.
Fixed Deposits (FDs): Rs 39 lakhs earning 7.2% interest.
PPF: Rs 9 lakhs invested, though no new additions in the last two years.
Home Loan: Pending loan of Rs 65 lakhs.
Let's evaluate and strategize based on each of these.

Mutual Funds: A Strong Performer
Your mutual funds have done quite well, with an impressive XIRR of 23%. Your plan to continue SIPs till 50 is a good approach, as mid-to-long-term SIPs help smooth out market volatility. A few key points to consider:

Review Fund Performance Regularly: Since you’ve been investing since 2016, it’s important to review your funds every year. Make sure they continue to perform well in comparison to peers and benchmarks. If any fund underperforms for two years, consider switching to a better fund.

Continue SIPs: Your current Rs 36,000 monthly SIP is a significant amount. Continue this or even increase it as your income grows. Mid to long-term SIPs are beneficial in wealth creation.

Avoid Direct Funds: While direct funds have lower expense ratios, they require constant monitoring and evaluation. Regular funds, managed through a certified financial planner (CFP), offer professional management and help you make better decisions over time.

Enable Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): You plan to start SWP after two years. This is a great idea for creating a regular income stream in retirement. SWPs are tax-efficient and provide steady cash flow, which will help in managing expenses.

Stock Portfolio: Continue but Be Cautious
Your stock portfolio has grown from Rs 14.5 lakhs to Rs 23 lakhs, which is commendable. Stock investments are high-risk, high-reward, so a balanced approach is important as you near retirement.

Diversification: Ensure your stock portfolio is well-diversified across sectors to mitigate risk. Concentration in a single sector or stock can lead to significant losses during market downturns.

Review and Rebalance: As you approach your retirement goal, gradually shift some of your equity exposure to safer assets like debt mutual funds or balanced funds. This will reduce volatility in your portfolio and protect your capital.

Avoid Heavy Reliance on Stocks: While stocks offer high growth potential, they are also the most volatile. As you approach retirement, reduce your reliance on direct equity investments. Focus on more stable instruments that offer regular returns.

Fixed Deposits: A Safe Cushion, but Think Long Term
While FDs are often considered low-return instruments, they provide safety and stability, which is valuable when managing loan EMIs.

Continue Using Interest for EMI Payments: You are currently using the FD interest to manage one loan EMI. This is a practical approach to maintaining liquidity.

FD Maturity Plan: You mentioned you plan to reinvest FD maturity amounts into mutual funds after two years. This is a good strategy, but keep in mind to stagger your investments through SIPs or STPs rather than lump sum investments to reduce market risk.

Don't Dismiss FDs Entirely: It’s wise to keep a portion of your portfolio in fixed-income instruments like FDs, especially closer to retirement. This ensures stability and a guaranteed return. You can aim to keep around 20-30% of your portfolio in safer instruments like FDs and debt mutual funds.

Public Provident Fund (PPF): Continue to Leverage Compounding
Your Rs 9 lakh in PPF is a solid long-term, risk-free investment. Though PPF offers 7.2% returns, its tax-free nature makes it an attractive option.

Consider Making Small Contributions: You mentioned not contributing to PPF for the last two years. While other investments may offer higher returns, PPF can still be a stable, tax-free source of income post-retirement. It’s wise to keep contributing, even if in smaller amounts, to build a stronger retirement corpus.

Use PPF for Long-Term Security: PPF can act as a security blanket for your retirement, providing guaranteed returns without market risk. Though its return rate is lower than equities, it gives peace of mind due to government backing.

Home Loan: Managing Debt Efficiently
A home loan of Rs 65 lakhs is a significant commitment. Managing this effectively is crucial for your retirement planning.

Prepay When Possible: If you receive any windfalls or bonuses, consider prepaying a part of your home loan. Reducing your loan burden before retirement will help ease financial pressure and free up cash flow for other investments.

Balance EMI Payments: Continue using your FD interest for EMI payments. However, explore if prepaying even small amounts can reduce your interest burden in the long run.

Consider Loan Repayment Strategy: Ideally, aim to be debt-free by the time you retire. Factor this into your financial plan. You don’t want loan EMIs eating into your retirement corpus.

The Power of Compounding and Diversification
You’ve mentioned being a big fan of compounding, which is an excellent mindset. By staying invested and contributing regularly, you’re leveraging the power of compounding over time.

Diversify for Safety: As you approach retirement, diversification will play an even more important role. Continue with a mix of mutual funds, stocks, FDs, and PPF. Consider adding debt mutual funds or balanced funds to reduce overall portfolio risk.

Focus on Long-Term Growth: You’ve understood the power of compounding well. Stay patient with your investments. Avoid frequent churning and let your investments grow over time.

Final Insights
You’ve built a strong financial base with savings of Rs 90 lakhs. Your disciplined approach to SIPs, stock investments, and FDs is commendable. However, with retirement just 12 years away, a few key adjustments can ensure that you meet your retirement goals:

Continue SIPs and review your mutual funds annually.
Reduce your direct equity exposure closer to retirement.
Use FD interest for EMI payments, but reinvest the FD amount upon maturity in a staggered manner.
Keep contributing to PPF to build a secure tax-free corpus.
Prepay your home loan when possible and aim to be debt-free by retirement.
Diversify your portfolio further into safer instruments as you near retirement.
Your long-term vision and commitment to building wealth through disciplined investments are admirable. With careful adjustments, you can achieve a secure and financially independent retirement by the age of 45.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |577 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Nov 04, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 04, 2024Hindi
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Money
What are different types of annuity plans. Do we have plan which gives fixed income till I live and then principle is return to my nominee. If I have 3 Cr , what max return per month I can get ? And is this tax free ?
Ans: Hello;

Annuities are types of plans where you make a lump sum payment and get a regular income for a certain period of time or for life.

There are primarily two types of annuities:

1. Immediate annuity
This is a type of annuity plan that provides you with a guaranteed regular income immediately after you pay the lump sum premium.

2. Deferred annuity
In a deferred annuity plan, your income starts at a later date and you can choose when you want the regular income to start.

Based on type of regular monthly payments annuities could also be classified as Fixed annuity and Variable annuity.

Below are the various options available in an annuity plan:

A. Life annuity: In this option, you receive annuity for life. The frequency of payments is usually pre-decided by you at the time of the purchase of the policy.

B. Joint life annuity: This is similar to a life annuity. In this option, you receive annuity payments for life. In your absence, your spouse continues to receive annuity payments for life.

C. Life annuity with return of purchase price: This provides you annuity payments for life. In case of an unfortunate event, your nominee will receive the amount you paid at the time of the purchase of the policy.

D. Annuity payable for a pre-decided term: This provides you the option to choose the duration for which you would want to receive annuity payments. The period can be 5 years, 10 years, or more.

Yes plans are available which can pay provide you fixed income and return of purchase price (principle) to your nominee.

With 3 Cr corpus you may expect 1.5 L (pre-tax) per month payout considering 6% annuity rate. This varies from company to company and if you shop around you may get a better rate then the one considered here.

This is like pension income and is taxable income as per your age and income slab.

Best wishes;

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thank you for the reply madam, actually what's bothering me a lot is , i told to my alliance guy to stop marriage from his end only. but he not at all doing that and he is not even telling anyone that i told him No. Why he is behaving like this and proceeding to get married to me even after saying no? isn't this strange!
Ans: in many arranged situations, people sometimes feel a strong pressure to fulfill family expectations, and he may feel a sense of obligation to go through with the marriage regardless of personal feelings. He might be hesitant to be the one to break things off for fear of disappointing his family or even creating tension between the families involved. In some cases, individuals hesitate because they hope the other person might eventually change their mind, and they don’t want to be the one to let go prematurely.

Another possibility is that he could be uncertain or confused about what he truly wants. Even though you told him you weren’t interested, he might feel that it’s not a firm "no" and could be holding out hope or misinterpreting your intent. If he has strong feelings for you or sees the marriage as something that will eventually work, he may be hoping things will naturally fall into place if he just stays committed to the process.

To address this, it might be helpful to have a very clear, direct conversation with him. Let him know that you respect him and appreciate his consideration, but you’re certain about your decision and want him to honor it as well. If possible, express that you’re confident this decision is best for both of you and explain why you believe it would be more respectful for him to communicate this with both families.

In the end, staying true to your feelings is the right choice, even if it means repeatedly setting boundaries. It’s completely fair to expect him to respect your decision, and sometimes it does take a bit of firmness to ensure everyone is on the same page. Trust yourself in this decision; you know what’s best for you.

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |389 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Nov 04, 2024

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He rejected me but still went to my class to see me one glance.Before Our last class I said him to meet with me I want to say you something.He came to meet with me but he was too late and our tiffin break time is over so I don't say anything to him. We just looking each other for some seconds.Then I said him if you want you can go .He don't go instantly.He looking at me for while and then go to his class.Whenever he sees me he start blushing and feel nervous.Many times I found him staring at me.He is a introvert guy .But still when we met with each other he making eye contact with me. My question is if he doesn't love me how can he maintain eye contact with me like this .He is not that handsome but he is really good student.I truly love him and Cried a lot for him but he don't know anything.I texted him sometimes but he don't look interested.But always I see him I feel like he have also feelings for me .His eyes tell me he love me but he rejected me .Why?. I can't able to forget him .I tried to my best to forget him but I failed . What should I do now?I really badly want to know his feelings for me because if he sees me only as a friend he doesn't go to my class to see me a glance.Why he blushing around me? How to know his true feelings?What should I do?How to forget or get him? I'm clueless.Please help me????????
Ans: It sounds like you’re dealing with a complicated mix of emotions, and the signals you’re picking up from him are understandably confusing. From everything you’ve described, it seems that he has a genuine respect and perhaps a friendly affection for you, but he may not be sure of or ready to pursue a romantic connection. Introverts, especially, can be complex; they may struggle to express their feelings, and small gestures, like making eye contact or blushing, might be signs of nervousness rather than attraction. This doesn’t mean he doesn’t appreciate or like you—it simply means he may be holding back, perhaps because of his own personal reasons or boundaries.

His rejection, though, is an important thing to consider. Often, when someone clearly communicates that they don’t feel the same way, it’s best to respect that as his truth for now, even if he seems to act otherwise sometimes. I understand this can be very hard, especially when you feel so strongly for him. But you need to protect your own feelings, too, and holding on to small signs might only add to your hurt and confusion.

If you feel it’s absolutely necessary to know how he truly feels, one approach could be to have a simple, direct conversation. Explain to him, in a calm and open way, that you value his friendship and respect his initial decision, but you’d appreciate clarity because lingering uncertainty is making it hard for you to move on. However, be prepared for any outcome. If he reaffirms his feelings of friendship only, try to accept that as his final answer.

In the meantime, put some of your focus back onto yourself. I know it sounds easier said than done, but investing energy in your interests, your growth, and friendships that uplift you can really help you feel less reliant on what he may or may not feel. Surround yourself with supportive people who remind you of your worth and help you feel loved and valued.

Love and connection should make you feel secure, cherished, and clear about where you stand. By focusing on yourself and letting him be, you’ll naturally create space for clarity—and eventually, perhaps, for someone whose feelings for you are just as strong and straightforward as yours are for them.

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