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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Feb 18, 2022

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Anurag Question by Anurag on Feb 18, 2022Hindi
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I am 43 years old. I making following investments in Mutual Funds:-

  • Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund Regular Plan Growth 2500/- PM
  • Axis Focused 25 Fund Growth 5000/- PM
  • Axis Blue chip FundGrowth 2500/- PM
  • Kotak Flexi Cap Fund Regular Plan Growth 2500/- PM
  • ICICI Prudential Blue chip Fund Growth 2500/- PM
  • Motilal Oswal Flexi Cap Fund-Growth 2500/- PM
  • Nippon India Small Cap Fund-Growth 2500/- PM
  • ICICI Pru Life Time Classic 5000/- PM
  • ICICI Pru Signature 150000/- PA
  • ICICI Pru Savings 100000/- PA
  • HDFC Life ProGrowth Plus 30000/- PA

Please advise changes in above portfolio if required. I want to build a corpus of Rs 3-5 crore in next 10-15 years.

Ans: To build a corpus, Equity funds are suitable and Insurance should be used for life protection and cover

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7489 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 22, 2024

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I am 49 years old and doing MF since 2009 staring with small amount 2000/- pm. Last year i shuffle the portfolio last year. I have following investment in mutual fund 1. parag parik Flexi cap fund - reg gr 5000/- 2. Canara robeco bluechief equity fund gr 5000/- 3. Invesco india infra structure fund 5000/- 4. Quant small cap fund 5000/- 5. PGIM midcap oppotunies fund gr 5000/- I want to create corpus of 2 cr in next 10 years Currently my portfolio value is around 31 L.
Ans: Value funds are a great option for many investors. They invest in undervalued companies with strong potential for future growth. These funds target businesses that may not be performing well now, but have the capacity to grow in the future. This makes them a good choice if you have a long-term horizon and the ability to tolerate volatility.

A key feature of value funds is that they can outperform during certain market phases. However, during other phases, they may underperform compared to other equity funds like growth funds or flexi-cap funds.

Assessing Long-term Returns
Although your current fund may be delivering 30% XIRR, this is not sustainable in the long run. Market conditions fluctuate, and value funds can see significant ups and downs. Historically, the long-term average return for equity funds is between 10-12%. This will vary depending on market cycles, and it’s crucial to consider this when evaluating the performance of your fund.

So, while the current returns look appealing, they should be viewed as part of a larger trend over time. A key insight here is that investing in equity always comes with volatility. Don’t get caught up in short-term gains; instead, focus on the long-term growth potential.

Value Funds vs. Other Equity Funds
Value funds are one part of the equity category, and they have a specific strategy. But compared to growth funds or flexi-cap funds, value funds can be more volatile in the short run.

In growth funds, investments are made in companies expected to grow faster than the market. They can provide better short-term performance during a bullish phase. Flexi-cap funds, on the other hand, balance risk by investing across large, mid, and small-cap companies. This makes them more flexible and diversified.

While value funds have the potential for higher returns, they may also see more volatility. Other equity funds might provide a smoother ride, albeit with possibly lower highs during market rallies.

Active Funds vs. Index Funds
It is worth noting the difference between active value funds and index funds. Index funds are passively managed and follow the market's movement. They don't aim to outperform but to match a particular benchmark. This means they may offer lower returns compared to actively managed funds, where the fund manager picks stocks based on market conditions and strategies.

One of the disadvantages of index funds is that they cannot react to market changes. If a particular sector is underperforming, index funds will still be forced to hold those stocks, while an active fund manager can make adjustments to avoid losses.

So, in your case, actively managed funds, especially in the value space, can provide better returns with professional management.

Direct vs. Regular Funds
If you are investing through direct funds, you might want to consider the benefits of switching to regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner. Direct funds have lower expense ratios, but that comes with fewer insights and advice. A Certified Financial Planner can guide you through market cycles and help rebalance your portfolio.

A good MFD with a CFP credential will actively monitor and suggest changes in your investments based on changing market conditions. This advice and regular tracking help in making better financial decisions compared to direct funds.

Setting Up an STP for Better Risk Management
Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs) can be a smart option for managing risk. If you're experiencing a windfall in returns, an STP allows you to move your money into a safer option gradually.

Instead of pulling out everything and trying to time the market, an STP can help you balance between high-risk and low-risk investments. You can shift from a value fund into something more stable like a balanced fund or debt fund over time.

This approach can lock in your profits while giving you a more stable future return.

However, an STP is not necessary for everyone. If your goal is long-term, and you can handle market fluctuations, then staying invested in the value fund may be more beneficial. Equity funds reward patience. You should only consider an STP if you're nearing a financial goal or require more liquidity.

Risk Assessment of Value Funds
Every equity fund comes with risk, but value funds can be more volatile. They often invest in companies going through temporary troubles but with strong fundamentals. The risk here is that not all of these companies will recover quickly.

In good times, value funds can outperform the market. But when the economy slows, these funds may underperform. This makes them ideal for long-term investors who are willing to ride out market swings. If you are comfortable with this level of risk, then value funds are still a good option.

The Impact of Volatility
Volatility is a part of investing in value funds. High returns like the 30% XIRR you are seeing now may not last. But even if they drop, the core potential of value funds remains strong. Over a 10 to 15-year period, the return could stabilize around 12% CAGR, which is still healthy.

It is essential to have realistic expectations when investing in these funds. Don't let short-term gains make you overly optimistic or lead you to increase your risk unnecessarily.

Should You Continue Investing in Value Funds?
If your investment horizon is long-term, value funds can still play a crucial role in your portfolio. You should, however, ensure that you are diversified across other fund types to spread your risk. A Certified Financial Planner can help in assessing whether you need to rebalance your investments.

In general, staying invested in value funds is not wrong. They offer great potential for wealth creation but come with volatility. You just need to ensure you’re not overexposed to one fund type.

Final Insights
A 30% XIRR from a value fund is impressive but temporary. Over time, expect returns to normalize around 12% with volatility.

Diversifying across other equity funds can reduce your overall risk. If you’re uncomfortable with the current volatility, consider setting up an STP. But if your goal is long-term, staying invested in the value fund could still yield strong results. Always seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner to ensure you are on the right track.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/holistic_investment_planners/

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7489 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 16, 2024

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Sir I have been investing in mutual funds for the last 5 years. Now the corpus is around 5.5 lakhs . I have the following funds in my portfolio. Please asses my portfolio or need switch. 1. Nippon india large cap fund 2000 2. Mirae asset large cap 3000 3.Axis elss tax saver 1000 4. Kotak elss tax saver 1000 5. Axis Blue chip fund 6. Jm flexi cap fund 2200 7. Motilal oswal mid cap 2000 8. Axis mid cap 1000 9. Icici prudential passive multi asset for regular growth one time amount 5000 . 10.Sbi contra fund 2000 Sir i need to build a corpus of 1.5 crore in next 12 years. My age is now 38. Please review .
Ans: You have built a diversified portfolio with a combination of large-cap, mid-cap, ELSS, and flexi-cap funds. Each fund serves a specific purpose, but a review will help optimize your investments to meet your goal of Rs. 1.5 crore in 12 years. Let’s assess each category.

Large-Cap Funds
Nippon India Large Cap Fund – Rs. 2,000 per month

Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund – Rs. 3,000 per month

Axis Bluechip Fund

These funds focus on large-cap companies, offering stable growth but with relatively lower risk. While having multiple large-cap funds ensures stability, it may lead to overlap in the portfolio. You can consider consolidating them into 1 or 2 funds to reduce redundancy. Mirae Asset and Axis Bluechip are solid options for continued long-term investments.

ELSS Funds
Axis ELSS Tax Saver – Rs. 1,000 per month

Kotak ELSS Tax Saver – Rs. 1,000 per month

ELSS funds offer tax benefits under Section 80C. However, having two ELSS funds for Rs. 2,000 might not be necessary. You can choose the one with consistent performance and focus your ELSS investment there. Axis ELSS has performed well historically, but assess both before making a decision.

Mid-Cap Funds
Motilal Oswal Mid Cap – Rs. 2,000 per month

Axis Mid Cap – Rs. 1,000 per month

Mid-cap funds offer higher growth potential than large-cap funds, but with more risk. Holding two mid-cap funds is a balanced strategy, but since the Axis Mid Cap has been consistently strong, you can consider increasing your SIP here. Motilal Oswal Mid Cap is a good performer but may need to be watched for volatility.

Flexi-Cap Funds
JM Flexi Cap Fund – Rs. 2,200 per month
Flexi-cap funds give fund managers the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations, reducing concentration risk. This fund provides good diversification. Review its performance regularly, as flexi-cap funds can vary in returns based on market conditions.

Passive Multi-Asset Fund
ICICI Prudential Passive Multi-Asset Fund (One-time investment of Rs. 5,000)
This fund combines equity, debt, and gold to balance risk. While passive funds reduce the need for active monitoring, they may not provide the same growth potential as actively managed funds. Actively managed funds tend to perform better in dynamic markets, which could better align with your long-term goal of wealth creation.

Contra Fund
SBI Contra Fund – Rs. 2,000 per month
Contra funds follow a contrarian investment strategy, buying when others are selling. While this can provide significant gains during market recovery, contra funds may experience long periods of underperformance during market booms. It's a high-risk option that may not suit every portfolio. Regularly review its performance to ensure it fits with your investment goals.

Suggestions for Improvement
Consolidate Funds: You have multiple large-cap and ELSS funds. Streamline to 1 or 2 per category to reduce overlap and improve focus. A well-performing large-cap fund and one ELSS should suffice.

Increase SIP in High-Growth Funds: Focus more on mid-cap and flexi-cap funds, as they have higher growth potential. Increase your SIP in Axis Mid Cap and JM Flexi Cap, as they can boost your returns over the long term.

Review Contra and Passive Fund: SBI Contra and ICICI Passive Multi-Asset may not align with your goal of aggressive wealth creation. Consider switching to funds with more aggressive growth profiles, like a focused equity fund or a small-cap fund, to maximize potential returns.

Building a Rs. 1.5 Crore Corpus
To achieve your goal of Rs. 1.5 crore in 12 years, you'll need to invest aggressively. Based on your current portfolio, the estimated return would range between 10-12% annually, depending on market conditions and fund performance. To reach Rs. 1.5 crore in 12 years, you may need to increase your monthly SIP amount to around Rs. 20,000-25,000, depending on the returns.

Steps to Build the Corpus:
Increase SIP Contributions: To reach your goal, gradually increase your SIP amount over time. Aim to raise your SIP to Rs. 20,000-25,000 per month.

Rebalance Annually: Revisit your portfolio at least once a year. Make sure your portfolio remains aligned with your long-term goal.

Stick to Long-Term Investment: Avoid switching funds frequently. Stay committed to your investment horizon, and let the power of compounding work for you.

Emergency Fund: Ensure that you have an emergency fund in place, covering at least 6 months of expenses. This will prevent you from withdrawing your investments during unforeseen events.

Tax Planning with ELSS
You are already investing Rs. 2,000 in ELSS funds, which qualifies for tax deductions under Section 80C. Continue this as part of your tax-saving strategy, but make sure it fits into your overall portfolio without over-diversifying.

Final Insights
Your portfolio is well-diversified but can be simplified by reducing overlapping funds.

Focus on high-growth funds like mid-cap and flexi-cap to achieve your long-term goals.

Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio based on performance and market conditions.

Increase your SIP contributions gradually to ensure you are on track for your Rs. 1.5 crore goal in the next 12 years.

Avoid frequent switching; give your investments time to grow.

Tax planning with ELSS funds is good, but one fund is enough for your tax-saving needs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7489 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 10, 2025

Money
I am 58 years old working with salary of Rs.1.0 Lac monthly. Having 2 sons age 32 years and 18 years of age. Elder son is still to marry. Monthly expenses 50K, Having PPF : Rs. 35 Lacs, Retirement amount : Rs. 10-12 Lacs, PF Rs. 11 Lacs, Emergency fund : 10 Lacs, Medical policy : 15 Lacs, Rental income : 30000 from house and shop, Property : Flat worth 90 Lac, 1 shop worth 30 Lacs, Insurance : Sanchay plus - Premium of Rs. 1.5 Lacs till 2029 and will get 130000 from 2031 onwards, HDFC Pansion plan – pansion starts from 2026 as Rs. 26000 per year, HDFC SL Crest – funds accumulated 7 Lacs, Savings : RD in post office : Rs. 14 Lacs, Bank 5 Lacs, Medical policy : 15 Lacs. No Loan. How should I invest Rs. 1.1 Crores on selling of Flat to get Rs. 1.0 Lac monthly ? What should I do to have stable income in future with funds growing ?
Ans: Your Current Financial Position
Monthly Salary: Rs. 1 lakh.
Monthly Expenses: Rs. 50,000.
PPF: Rs. 35 lakhs.
Retirement Corpus: Rs. 10-12 lakhs.
PF: Rs. 11 lakhs.
Emergency Fund: Rs. 10 lakhs.
Rental Income: Rs. 30,000 per month.
Properties: Flat worth Rs. 90 lakhs and shop worth Rs. 30 lakhs.
Insurance: Sanchay Plus with Rs. 1.5 lakh annual premium and Rs. 1.3 lakh yearly return from 2031.
HDFC Pension Plan: Pension starts in 2026 at Rs. 26,000 per year.
HDFC SL Crest: Accumulated funds of Rs. 7 lakhs.
Savings: Rs. 14 lakhs in RD and Rs. 5 lakhs in the bank.
Medical Policy: Rs. 15 lakhs.
Future Asset: Rs. 1.1 crore from selling the flat.
You wish to generate Rs. 1 lakh per month from this amount while ensuring stability and growth.

Step 1: Create a Diversified Portfolio
Allocate Funds Across Asset Classes
1. Equity Mutual Funds

Allocate 40% of Rs. 1.1 crore (around Rs. 44 lakhs).
Focus on actively managed diversified funds.
Choose funds from large-cap, flexi-cap, and hybrid categories for stability.
Actively managed funds have expert oversight for better performance.
Advantages of Regular Funds

Regular funds involve guidance from Certified Financial Planners (CFP).
You benefit from professional advice and fund selection.
This ensures efficient fund allocation for your goals.
2. Debt Mutual Funds

Allocate 30% of Rs. 1.1 crore (around Rs. 33 lakhs).
Invest in funds with low to medium risk.
Focus on short-duration or corporate bond funds for stable returns.
Debt funds provide regular income and lower tax impact than fixed deposits.
3. Monthly Income Plan (MIP) Mutual Funds

Allocate 10% of Rs. 1.1 crore (around Rs. 11 lakhs).
These funds aim for steady payouts with moderate risk.
4. Senior Citizens' Savings Scheme (SCSS)

Invest Rs. 15 lakhs (maximum allowed).
This government-backed scheme ensures safety and decent returns.
Payouts can supplement monthly income.
5. Fixed Deposits in Small Finance Banks

Allocate Rs. 10 lakhs to higher-interest FDs in small finance banks.
This ensures liquidity and risk-free returns.
Step 2: Plan Monthly Withdrawals
Combine rental income and investment returns to meet your Rs. 1 lakh goal.
Use SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) from mutual funds.
SWP allows you to withdraw monthly while the principal grows.
Rental income (Rs. 30,000) and SCSS payouts can cover basic needs.
Step 3: Evaluate Current Insurance Plans
1. Sanchay Plus

The annual premium of Rs. 1.5 lakh continues till 2029.
Returns of Rs. 1.3 lakh per year start in 2031.
This plan should be retained due to assured future income.
2. HDFC Pension Plan

Annual pension of Rs. 26,000 starts in 2026.
Retain the plan as it supplements your income.
3. HDFC SL Crest

Current accumulated fund value is Rs. 7 lakhs.
Surrender and reinvest this amount in mutual funds.
Mutual funds offer better growth potential over time.
Step 4: Emergency and Health Security
Keep Rs. 10 lakhs emergency fund intact.
Medical insurance of Rs. 15 lakhs is sufficient.
Ensure coverage for family members, including your younger son.
Step 5: Manage Future Milestones
1. Elder Son’s Marriage

Allocate Rs. 10-15 lakhs from existing RD and bank savings.
Avoid using investment corpus for this purpose.
2. Younger Son’s Education

Start a dedicated equity mutual fund SIP.
Use the PPF corpus of Rs. 35 lakhs when needed.
Tax Implications
Equity fund LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
Debt fund income is taxed per your slab.
Plan withdrawals to minimise tax liabilities.
Final Insights
Your current financial position is strong.

Selling your flat and investing Rs. 1.1 crore can provide Rs. 1 lakh monthly.

Ensure disciplined withdrawals and regular review of investments.

Retain essential insurance plans for future security.

A Certified Financial Planner can assist in monitoring your portfolio.

Focus on consistent income and long-term growth.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7489 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 10, 2025

Money
I have arount 1500000 invested in MF through an advisor. But now advisor is not giving any services. Is this any soloution to make it direct investment. And if so is it right time to switch to direct as fund value is decresed substantially due to market.
Ans: You have Rs. 15 Lacs invested in mutual funds through an advisor.

The advisor is no longer providing services, leaving you without proper guidance.

The market downturn has reduced your portfolio value substantially.

You are considering switching to direct investments to avoid advisor dependency.

Understanding Regular and Direct Plans
Regular Plans
Regular plans include an advisor’s commission in the expense ratio.

Advisors provide portfolio monitoring and personalised guidance.

Higher expense ratio compared to direct plans.

Direct Plans
Direct plans exclude advisor commissions, reducing the expense ratio.

You need to research and manage investments independently.

Requires knowledge of markets, schemes, and portfolio management.

Impact of Market Conditions on Switching
Current Market Downtrend
Your portfolio is already under stress due to market fluctuations.

Switching now could realise losses if you redeem units for the switch.

Timing Consideration
Markets typically recover over time; wait for partial recovery.

Avoid selling at a loss unless a fund is underperforming consistently.

Disadvantages of Direct Plans
Lack of Expert Guidance
Direct plans shift the responsibility of fund selection to you.

Without market knowledge, decision-making can become challenging.

Emotional Decisions
Investors often panic and redeem during market corrections.

An advisor helps maintain discipline during market volatility.

Missed Opportunities
Advisors can identify better opportunities and schemes.

Regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offer a structured approach.

Addressing Your Current Situation
Option 1: Stay Invested and Change Advisor
Find a new advisor with CFP credentials for better services.

Continue with regular plans under the new advisor’s guidance.

This ensures professional advice and disciplined investing.

Option 2: Gradual Switch to Direct Plans
Switch only if you have the expertise to manage your portfolio.

Use a step-by-step approach; shift one scheme at a time.

Monitor the performance of the new direct plans regularly.

Avoid rushing the process, as it may lead to mistakes.

Option 3: Consolidate and Restructure
Evaluate each mutual fund for performance over three to five years.

Exit underperforming funds gradually to avoid unnecessary losses.

Reinvest in actively managed funds with proven track records.

Tax Implications of Switching
Selling mutual funds involves capital gains tax liability.

Equity mutual funds: Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 Lacs taxed at 12.5%.

Debt mutual funds: Capital gains taxed as per your income tax slab.

Consider the tax impact before redeeming or switching funds.

Recommendations for a Stable Portfolio
Diversification
Ensure a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid mutual funds for balance.

Equity funds provide growth; debt funds add stability.

Emergency Fund
Keep 6-12 months’ expenses in liquid funds or fixed deposits.

Avoid using this amount for switching investments.

Regular Monitoring
Review your portfolio performance every six months.

Rebalance to align with financial goals and risk appetite.

Final Insights
Switching to direct plans is an option but requires expertise.

Retaining regular plans with a new advisor ensures professional guidance.

Assess your financial goals and portfolio performance before making changes.

Avoid hurried decisions during a market downturn to prevent losses.

A Certified Financial Planner can help optimise your portfolio effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7489 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 10, 2025

Money
Dear Sir, I am 58 years old and still working. Having 2 unmarried sons age 32 years and 18 years of age. Elder son is still to marry. Corpus PPF : Rs. 35 Lacs, Retirement amount : Rs. 10-12 Lacs, PF Rs. 11 Lacs, Emergency fund : 5 Lacs, Medical policy : 15 Lacs, Rental income : 30000 from house and shop, Property : Flat worth 1.1 Cr, 1 shop worth 30 Lacs, Insurance : Sanchay plus - Premium of Rs. 1.5 Lacs till 2029 and will get 130000 from 2031 onwards, HDFC Pansion plan – pansion starts from 2026 as Rs. 26000 per year, HDFC SL Crest – funds accumulated 7 Lacs, Savings : RD in post office : Rs. 14 Lacs, Bank 5 Lacs, Medical policy : 15 Lacs, stocks Rs. 1 Lac. How should I invest Rs. 1.1 Crores on selling of Flat to get Rs. 1.0 Lac monthly ? What should I do to have stable income ?
Ans: You have diverse assets including PPF, PF, RDs, insurance plans, and rental income.

Emergency fund of Rs. 5 Lacs is adequate for unexpected short-term needs.

Medical insurance of Rs. 15 Lacs ensures financial protection for health emergencies.

Retirement corpus includes Rs. 35 Lacs in PPF and Rs. 11 Lacs in PF.

Rental income of Rs. 30,000 monthly provides a stable source of passive income.

HDFC Sanchay Plus and Pension Plan offer future income stability post-retirement.

Flat and shop properties together hold a value of Rs. 1.4 Crores.

Stocks, accumulated funds, and bank savings add liquidity to your portfolio.

Objectives and Key Considerations
Stable Monthly Income

Target Rs. 1 Lakh monthly income from investments post flat sale.
Preservation of Capital

Avoid high-risk investments to protect your capital.
Inflation-Adjusted Returns

Investments should grow to combat inflation over time.
Tax Efficiency

Minimise tax liability while optimising returns.
Family Security

Ensure financial security for your unmarried sons.
Strategy to Achieve Rs. 1 Lakh Monthly Income
Diversify the Rs. 1.1 Crore Corpus
Split the corpus into debt, equity, and hybrid instruments.

Allocate 60-70% to debt funds and bonds for stability.

Invest 20-30% in equity mutual funds for growth and inflation adjustment.

Keep 5-10% in liquid funds for liquidity and emergencies.

Debt Fund Investments
Choose high-quality debt funds for predictable income.

Opt for a mix of corporate bonds and government securities.

Debt funds provide regular income and lower risk.

Ensure debt fund maturity matches your income needs.

Equity Mutual Fund Investments
Actively managed funds deliver higher returns than index funds.

Invest through a Certified Financial Planner for personalised guidance.

Equity mutual funds counter inflation with potential long-term growth.

SIPs in balanced funds can balance risk and reward effectively.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWP for a consistent monthly income.

Withdraw Rs. 1 Lakh monthly while allowing corpus to grow.

SWP ensures disciplined withdrawals and avoids emotional decisions.

Immediate Income Until SWP Grows
Use the current rental income and insurance maturity payouts.

Combine with returns from RD and accumulated funds temporarily.

Gradually shift to SWP after corpus generates desired returns.

Managing Existing Investments
Insurance Policies
Continue with Sanchay Plus till 2029 for guaranteed returns.

Evaluate surrender of ULIP (HDFC SL Crest) for reinvestment in mutual funds.

Reinvest surrendered funds in equity and hybrid funds for better growth.

Retirement Accounts
Maintain PPF and PF for tax-free and safe returns.

Avoid premature withdrawal to retain compounding benefits.

Savings and RDs
Keep a portion of Rs. 14 Lacs RD for short-term goals.

Gradually shift RD to debt funds for higher post-tax returns.

Stocks
Evaluate current stocks for performance and risk.

Avoid over-reliance on direct stock investments due to market volatility.

Tax Planning
SWP is tax-efficient as only capital gains are taxed.

Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 Lacs on equity funds are taxed at 12.5%.

Debt fund returns are taxed as per your income slab.

Use deductions and exemptions under Indian tax laws for savings.

Family Financial Planning
Elder Son’s Marriage
Allocate a portion of liquid funds for the elder son's marriage.

Ensure planned expenses do not disrupt monthly income goals.

Younger Son’s Education
Create a separate education corpus for the younger son.

Use a combination of debt funds and savings for stability.

Final Insights
Diversify the Rs. 1.1 Crore corpus for stable monthly income and capital growth.

Debt and equity mutual funds with SWP can meet your Rs. 1 Lakh monthly target.

Avoid real estate for reinvestment; it lacks liquidity and consistent income.

Continue current insurance plans; consider surrender of low-performing ULIPs.

Ensure tax-efficient withdrawals to preserve wealth.

Plan for family goals like elder son's marriage and younger son's education.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7489 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 10, 2025

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Money
Hi Sir , I have taken jeevan anand policy in 2005 with paying term 20 years but date of maturity showing as 2082 ( 100 years of life) means I can get money after 2025 completed else I will get maturity amount in 2025, please let me know
Ans: You hold a participating insurance policy with dual benefits: life cover and maturity payout.

The policy term is until age 100, ensuring lifelong coverage.

Your premium-paying term is 20 years, ending in 2025.

You will receive a maturity payout in 2025 if you choose.

Alternatively, you may keep the maturity amount invested in the policy.

If kept invested, benefits accumulate until policy maturity or claim.

Key Aspects to Evaluate
Life Coverage Beyond 2025
Post-2025, the policy continues to provide life cover until age 100.

The sum assured ensures financial security for your dependents.

Maturity Amount Usage
The payout in 2025 can address your financial goals.

Retaining the maturity amount earns additional bonuses over time.

Cost-Effectiveness of Continuing
Premium payments cease after 2025, reducing financial outflow.

Assess the policy's bonus and return rates for future benefits.

Assessing Financial Goals
Immediate Needs
Review current financial priorities like retirement planning or liabilities.

The maturity amount can supplement other investments.

Long-Term Growth Opportunities
Retaining the policy boosts long-term returns due to ongoing bonuses.

Consider the tax efficiency of keeping the maturity amount invested.

Alternative Investment Avenues
Evaluate reinvestment in mutual funds for potentially higher returns.

Active funds with a Certified Financial Planner's guidance can outperform.

Regular funds through an advisor ensure tailored advice and discipline.

Insurance Versus Investment
Dual-purpose policies often underperform as pure investments.

Standalone insurance offers better coverage at a lower premium.

Mutual funds provide transparency, liquidity, and targeted growth.

Tax Implications
The maturity payout is tax-free if premiums are below 10% of the sum assured.

Keeping the policy active beyond 2025 avoids tax on continued bonuses.

Evaluate the tax efficiency against returns from other instruments.

Recommendations
For Policyholders Like You
Continue with the policy until 2025 for the full maturity benefit.

Post-2025, decide based on returns and financial needs.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner for optimizing maturity usage.

If Considering Policy Surrender
Reinvest surrendered funds in diversified mutual funds.

Seek active management for consistent, tax-efficient growth.

Final Insights
Your policy secures lifelong coverage and a guaranteed payout in 2025.

Retaining the policy beyond 2025 can maximize accumulated benefits.

Reinvesting in well-managed mutual funds may deliver superior growth.

Ensure alignment with your long-term financial goals and family security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Archana

Archana Deshpande  |95 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on Jan 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 10, 2025Hindi
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Hello, I’m a teacher in Chennai, and over the years, I’ve built a solid reputation among my students and colleagues. However, despite the satisfaction I get from teaching, my current pay is not enough to meet my financial goals or to support my long-term plans. I’ve been considering transitioning into corporate training because I’ve heard that it can be more financially rewarding, but I’m not sure how to take this forward. I’m thinking of investing in online courses that specialise in corporate training, but I’m hesitant. I’m not sure if it’s worth the time, money, and effort, especially since I’ve already put a lot into my teaching career. How do I evaluate if making this switch is a good decision? Would my experience as a teacher actually help me in corporate training, or will I have to start from scratch? Should I look for a mentor in this field before making the leap? Any advice would be greatly appreciated!
Ans: Hi!!
It is so heartening to see this statement of yours," solid reputation among my students and colleagues". I feel that you need to build a solid foundation on all the set skills that you currently have. Not everyone can earn the respect of students ...especially in today's world. Consolidate on this... put in a psychology course/ degree and anything else that can solidify your existing skills!
People are ready to invest in their children, always remember this.....If financial goals is an issue, you can switch to a school where the salary is good, good teachers are in great demand. Collect a lot of testimonials from parents and students before you switch. Demand the salary that you deserve. For earning extra income you can start classes, one of my friends earns in crores just by lending extra help to students .As a teacher you know where the gap exists in our educational system, see if you can fill this gap, see what you can offer and make money.
I am investing a lot of time on this aspect of you because you said that you are actually good at it and that you enjoy doing it, not everyone can say this about their work. It is a matter of time you monetize what you love doing ....groom yourself well, look like a powerful person and demand the salary you think you deserve. Learn to invest your money well and let money work for you. Think of opening your own school.

I am a personal coach as well as a corporate trainer, it a crowded place here too, your experience as a teacher will definitely come in handy ,but you will require additional training for becoming a corporate trainer no doubt about it, it builds credibility if you do. It is hard work, it takes time, energy, certification and constant learning in order to be a sought after corporate trainer and demand that kind of money you are referring to. If you are a go getter, smart, well groomed, confident in your communication, you can bring about change in people just by your presence and you are good in planning your sessions well, then go for it...else, you said it, "I've already put a lot into my teaching career", consolidate on this!! Lots of schools are investing in training teachers as well as students, see if you do this, or you can come to me, we can have a chat together and then you can take the leap forward in whatever direction you feel like taking. Your decision has to be a well thought out decision!

Hope this helps...may wisdom be on your side..TC!

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Samraat

Samraat Jadhav  |2156 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Jan 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 10, 2025Hindi
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Money
As a prospective investor, I’m trying to balance these factors: does the flat sequential growth reflect a temporary phase that might correct itself in subsequent quarters, or could it point to broader challenges within the IT industry that might persist? Additionally, with IT stocks typically being sensitive to global economic trends and client spending patterns, would it be wiser to invest now, leveraging the strong order book as a growth indicator, or should I wait for clearer signals of sustained performance and recovery in discretionary spending?
Ans: It's great that you're carefully considering these factors before making an investment decision. Let's break down each aspect:

Flat Sequential Growth
Flat sequential growth in the IT sector could be due to a variety of factors, including macroeconomic challenges, cuts in discretionary spending, and delays in decision-making. While some analysts believe this could be a temporary phase with a potential rebound in subsequent quarters, others caution that it might reflect broader, more persistent challenges.

Global Economic Trends and Client Spending Patterns
IT stocks are indeed sensitive to global economic trends and client spending patterns. A strong order book can be a positive indicator, but it's essential to consider the broader economic environment. If global economic conditions improve and client spending increases, IT stocks could see significant growth.

Invest Now or Wait?
Investing now with a strong order book as a growth indicator could be a good move if you believe in the sector's resilience and potential for recovery. However, if you prefer to wait for clearer signals of sustained performance and recovery in discretionary spending, it might be wise to hold off until there's more certainty.

Ultimately, the decision depends on your risk tolerance and investment horizon. If you're comfortable with some level of uncertainty and believe in the sector's long-term potential, investing now could be beneficial. If you prefer a more cautious approach, waiting for clearer signals might be the better choice.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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