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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7337 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 19, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
chandra Question by chandra on Sep 19, 2024Hindi
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I have ~40L in my portfolio and all my MF`s are Regular funds since I have been investing thru ICICIDirect. Now I want to start investing into Direct funds since I realize that Direct funds have lower Expense ratio. So I want to invest thru MFcentral or Zeroda. Now, my quesiton is: Is it a good idea to cancel my existing MF`s (not redeeming) in ICICIDirect and start new direct SIP`s ? Will I be loosing compounding effect of my existing regular MF`s? I dont want to redeem the SIP`s since it will incurr large LTCG taxes

Ans: It may seem tempting to switch to Direct Funds for the lower expense ratio, but there are key factors to consider before making the switch.

Here are a few points in favor of continuing with Regular Funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or a professional Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD):

Value of Professional Advice
A professional MFD or CFP adds value by offering timely advice, portfolio reviews, and strategic changes based on market conditions and your financial goals. They help you stay focused on long-term plans and avoid emotional decisions.

Platforms like MF Central or Zerodha do not offer personalized advice. You’re left managing the complexities of your portfolio alone, which can be overwhelming and risky, especially during volatile markets.

Disadvantages of Direct Platforms
MF Central and Zerodha are DIY (Do-It-Yourself) platforms. While the lower expense ratio seems appealing, managing the portfolio on your own requires time, expertise, and market insight. Any wrong move could cost you more than you save in expense ratio.

MF Central is not user-friendly and does not offer real-time support for managing SIPs, rebalancing, or tracking your overall portfolio’s health.

Zerodha is a trading platform, but it doesn’t come with personalized advice. It lacks the long-term relationship benefits that an MFD or CFP provides, including goal-based planning and tax-efficient strategies.

Compounding Effect & Tax Implications
Cancelling your existing SIPs and switching to direct funds will not directly affect the compounding of your current investments. However, starting new SIPs in Direct Plans could lead to a disjointed investment strategy. You may also lose out on expert guidance that helps optimize the compounding effect through proper fund selection and market timing.

Switching to direct funds might seem cost-effective in the short run but could result in higher LTCG (Long Term Capital Gains) taxes if you later decide to rebalance your portfolio on your own without professional help.

Avoid Disruption
Switching platforms might disrupt your current portfolio management process like consolidated reports and capital gains tracking, which helps during tax filings. On DIY platforms, you will have to manage all of this yourself.

If you are not satisfied with ICICIDirect's services, you can always switch to another professional MFD or Certified Financial Planner (CFP). A good MFD will still provide the benefits of seamless portfolio management, including consolidated reports, capital gains tracking, and regular reviews, which are critical during tax filings and for keeping your investments aligned with your goals.

Final Thought
Instead of switching to direct plans, continue with Regular Plans through a professional MFD or CFP. The personalized advice you receive will often outweigh the slight difference in expense ratio. Regular reviews, goal setting, and rebalancing help ensure your portfolio remains aligned with your long-term objectives.

Making hasty decisions based on expense ratio alone can lead to missed opportunities and higher risks in the long run.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7337 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

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I have a 10lakh mutual fund portfolio with monthly SIP of 50k since 5 yrs and some lump sum investments. Now I want to change my Regular MF to direct. Since my SIP is active until today, can i stop Regular MF SIP and transfer it to Direct plan or I will have to wait one year after stopping the SIP so that I dont attract STCG.
Ans: You have built a substantial mutual fund portfolio worth ?10 lakhs, with a consistent SIP of ?50,000 for the past five years. Transitioning from Regular to Direct mutual funds can seem appealing due to lower expense ratios. However, it’s important to weigh the benefits of staying with Regular plans.

Key Advantages of Regular Mutual Funds
While Direct plans have lower expense ratios, Regular plans offer several significant benefits, especially when you work with a competent Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD):

1. Professional Guidance
Expertise and Advice:

A good MFD provides expert advice tailored to your financial goals and risk appetite. This guidance can help optimize your investment strategy.
Regular Reviews and Rebalancing:

MFDs regularly review and rebalance your portfolio. This ensures your investments stay aligned with your financial objectives and market conditions.
2. Convenience and Support
Administrative Assistance:

MFDs handle the paperwork and administrative tasks associated with your investments. This convenience can save you time and effort.
Ongoing Support:

They offer ongoing support and answer queries, making the investment process smoother for you.
3. Access to Research and Insights
Market Research:

MFDs provide access to detailed market research and insights. This information can help you make informed investment decisions.
Fund Selection:

They assist in selecting the right mutual funds from a plethora of options, ensuring a well-diversified portfolio.
Evaluating Your Current MFD
If you feel your current MFD is not adding value, it’s crucial to reassess their services. Here are steps to consider:

1. Assess Their Performance
Review Your Portfolio:

Evaluate the performance of your portfolio. Compare it with benchmark indices and peer funds to gauge effectiveness.
Check Their Services:

Assess the range and quality of services provided by your MFD. Are they proactive in managing your investments?
2. Seek a Competent MFD
Research and Recommendations:

Look for MFDs with a strong track record and positive client testimonials. Seek recommendations from friends or family.
Professional Credentials:

Ensure the MFD has relevant qualifications and certifications. This can indicate a higher level of expertise and professionalism.
3. Transitioning to a Better MFD
Transfer Your Investments:

If you decide to switch, the new MFD can help transfer your existing investments seamlessly. They will handle the paperwork and formalities.
Set New Goals:

Work with your new MFD to set clear financial goals and strategies. Regular reviews and adjustments will keep your portfolio on track.
Conclusion
While Direct plans offer lower expense ratios, the benefits of staying with Regular mutual funds, especially with a proficient MFD, can outweigh the cost savings. Expert advice, convenience, and access to market insights are valuable advantages. If your current MFD isn’t meeting your expectations, consider transitioning to a more competent professional to ensure your investments are well-managed and aligned with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7337 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

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Hi mam, I have invested in sips from last 5 years but I invested through a brooker and he invested and managed my portfolio in regular mutula funds. I have invested like 8 lakhs and got a market values of like 14 lakhs on that investment, but now I want to convert my regular funds into direct funds. I am confused if i should do that or not. As i have got good returns due to covid 19 dip and ukraine war.
Ans: It's great to hear that your investments have performed well over the past five years, especially during turbulent times like the COVID-19 pandemic and the Ukraine war. Converting your regular funds into direct funds can offer several advantages, but it's essential to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.
Advantages of Direct Funds:
1. Lower Expense Ratio: Direct funds typically have lower expense ratios compared to regular funds since they do not involve distributor commissions. Over time, lower expenses can translate into higher returns for investors.
2. Higher Returns: With lower expenses, direct funds have the potential to generate higher returns over the long term, leading to increased wealth accumulation.
3. Control and Transparency: Investing in direct funds gives you greater control over your investments and allows for better transparency regarding fund performance and NAVs.
Considerations Before Converting:
1. Exit Load: Check if there are any exit loads associated with your current investments in regular funds. Exiting prematurely may result in additional costs.
2. Tax Implications: Evaluate the tax implications of switching from regular to direct funds. Depending on your investment horizon and gains, there may be capital gains tax implications.
3. Investment Expertise: Assess your comfort level and expertise in managing your investments directly. Direct funds require investors to conduct their research and make informed decisions.
! Let's discuss the advantages of sticking with regular funds, especially when investing through a professional Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential.
Benefits of Regular Funds through an MFD with CFP Credential:
1. Expert Guidance: A professional MFD with a CFP credential offers personalized advice tailored to your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. They provide valuable insights and recommendations to optimize your investment portfolio.
2. Holistic Financial Planning: MFDs with CFP credentials offer holistic financial planning services beyond just mutual fund investments. They assess your entire financial situation, including income, expenses, liabilities, and goals, to develop a comprehensive financial plan.
3. Risk Management: Professional MFDs employ risk management strategies to mitigate market volatility and minimize losses. They conduct thorough research and due diligence to select suitable funds that align with your risk profile and investment objectives.
4. Regular Monitoring and Review: MFDs continuously monitor your investments and review their performance to ensure they remain aligned with your financial goals. They provide timely updates and recommendations based on changing market conditions and economic outlook.
5. Convenience and Support: MFDs offer convenience by handling all administrative tasks related to your investments, such as documentation, transactions, and account management. They also provide ongoing support and guidance to address any queries or concerns you may have.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds:
1. Lack of Professional Advice: Direct funds require investors to make investment decisions independently without the guidance of a professional advisor. This can be challenging for individuals who lack the expertise or time to conduct thorough research and analysis.
2. Higher Risk of Errors: Investing directly in funds without professional guidance increases the risk of making errors such as selecting inappropriate funds, timing the market incorrectly, or failing to rebalance the portfolio regularly.
3. Limited Access to Resources: Direct investors may have limited access to research tools, market insights, and investment resources compared to those available through professional MFDs. This can hinder their ability to make informed investment decisions.
Conclusion:
Investing in regular funds through a professional MFD with a CFP credential offers numerous benefits, including expert guidance, holistic financial planning, risk management, and ongoing support. By leveraging the expertise of a qualified advisor, you can optimize your investment portfolio and achieve your financial goals more effectively.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7337 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 24, 2024

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Hi sir, I have invested in sips from last 5 years but I invested through a brooker and he invested and managed my portfolio in regular mutula funds. I have invested like 8 lakhs and got a market values of like 14 lakhs on that investment, but now I want to convert my regular funds into direct funds. I am confused if i should do that or not. As i have got good returns due to covid 19 dip and ukraine war.
Ans: It's wonderful to hear that you've seen growth in your investments over the past five years, especially during the challenging times we've faced due to the pandemic and geopolitical events. The returns you've garnered are a testament to the potential of the market and the right timing.

Transitioning from regular mutual funds to direct funds is a decision that many investors grapple with. While regular funds often come with commission fees that are paid to brokers or advisors, direct funds don't have these additional costs. Over time, these fees can eat into your returns, affecting your overall gains.

However, the decision to switch shouldn't be based solely on costs. It's crucial to evaluate the value your broker brings to your investment journey. Do they offer personalized advice, timely updates, or help navigate market volatility? If yes, perhaps it's worth continuing with them despite the higher costs.

But if you feel confident in managing your investments or seek to maximize returns by reducing costs, transitioning to direct funds could be a prudent move. Remember, every investor's journey is unique, and what matters most is aligning your investment strategy with your financial goals.

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Kanchan Rai  |447 Answers  |Ask -

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Asked by Anonymous - Dec 25, 2024
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Hi, My GF of last 2.5 years gets attracted to men very often and shares her feelings with me as well. She developed feelings for a guy a year back and he kissed her once when they were drunk. She said she didn't had time to react and Later they had a talk, she informed me that they chose to be friends, she doesn't seems to in talking terms any more with him. She talks to lot of male friends who she claims are from LGBTQ community which I doubt whether all are or not. I always say she has the freedom to move on any given day but she can't cheat but she doesn't think getting attracted to multiple men and acting on it as cheating . She says, she is free spirited and she is ok even if I visit a prostitute house. She is in her early 30s. She had a crush another guy on insta and said she will definitely try him if he wasn't lot younger than her but later said he is her best friend and she is in constant touch. Lately, she says vibe doesn't match and have problem saying I am her BF. I tried to move on from relationship 2-3 times because of her above traits and now stopped talking since few days. She had both mental and medical issues. Can I trust her and will she have any mental issues again?
Ans: While it’s commendable that she is honest about her feelings and gives you the freedom to make your choices, it’s equally important to consider whether her values and actions align with what you need in a partner. Relationships thrive when there’s mutual respect, understanding, and agreement on boundaries. If her actions or mindset make you feel undervalued or emotionally unsafe, it’s crucial to reflect on whether this relationship is truly serving your well-being.

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Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 26, 2024

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Hi Anu, My husband is in living relationship with another lady since April in another country. At the same time, he acused me as selfish for doing my PhD in my native country and put me in mental trauma by verbally accusing.Also,he was very clever, he step by step get rid of all the things related to our relationship and took bank all the bank fund in my name.After that he blocked me.I had doubts on his extra marital and asked him 1000 times. But he simply insulted and blocked me from all social media eventually. After finishing my PhD pre submission, when i went to meet him, in his place. I found him, shifted to another apartment. But i somehow, found it and there i came to knew, he is staying with a lady there for past months. I broke down and informed all his friends. Now he is threatening me for signing mutual consent, otherwise he will make false allegations and tore my good name..Already he partially did that. When I talked to his friends, he was crooked enough to tell them, i am a psycho, ademant, career oriented lady. I told him i am ready to give him mutual divorce after once we met in person. I want to ask him why he cheated me.but he is not ready to meet, he is asking me to talk to his advocate. What shall I do now?
Ans: While it’s natural to want answers and closure, sometimes people who betray us in such profound ways refuse to provide the accountability we seek. Closure doesn’t always come from the other person. It can come from recognizing that their actions stem from their own flaws and failings, not because of anything lacking in you. It can come from choosing to let go of the need for explanations and focusing instead on rebuilding your own sense of peace and purpose.

You’ve already demonstrated incredible strength by standing up to him and exposing the truth to his friends. That takes courage. But this is also a time to lean into your inner resilience and ensure you’re supported by professionals who can guide you through the legal and emotional complexities. Speaking with a family lawyer who understands the nuances of your situation will help you feel empowered to navigate his threats and protect your rights. At the same time, connecting with a counselor or therapist can offer a safe space to process your emotions and begin to heal from this trauma.

It’s okay to grieve the relationship and the betrayal. It’s okay to feel anger, sadness, or even numbness at times. These emotions are all part of the process of moving forward. Allow yourself to feel them without judgment, but also remind yourself that this pain is temporary and does not define you. You are more than what has been done to you.

When you feel ready, try to shift your focus away from him and his actions and toward your own well-being and future. You’ve worked so hard on your PhD and have built a life full of potential and possibility. This chapter doesn’t have to define the rest of your story. You are capable of creating a life that is free from manipulation and filled with self-respect, joy, and the kind of peace that comes from living authentically.

Lean on the people who believe in you, who see your value, and who can remind you of your strength when you feel unsure. Remember, you don’t have to handle this alone. Whether it’s through professional guidance or emotional support from trusted loved ones, there are paths forward that will help you rise above this situation. You deserve a life where your worth is honored, your boundaries are respected, and your happiness takes center stage.

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Kanchan Rai  |447 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 23, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
Hello, I am a 35-year woman from Manali, divorced for three years now. My family is constantly pushing me to get remarried, saying it’s ‘for my own good.’ But honestly, I don’t feel the need for marriage again. I’m financially stable, have great friends, and I genuinely enjoy my independence. Despite explaining this to my family multiple times, they keep bringing up alliances and even guilt-trip me, saying things like, ‘Who will take care of you when you’re older?’ or ‘What will society think?’ I’m exhausted from these arguments and feel like I’m being cornered into something I don’t want. How do I stand firm in my decision while maintaining my relationship with my family? How do I help them understand that being single is a choice, not a problem to fix?
Ans: When speaking to your family, try to approach the conversation from a place of empathy. Acknowledge their intentions by telling them you understand their worries and that they want what they believe is best for you. Express gratitude for their care—it often helps diffuse their defensiveness. However, it’s equally important to gently but firmly assert that your happiness is not dependent on remarriage. Share how content you are with your current life, emphasizing your financial stability, fulfilling friendships, and personal growth.

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Lastly, remember that changing deeply ingrained beliefs takes time. Your family might not immediately understand your perspective, but consistency and calm communication will help over time. It’s not your responsibility to conform to their expectations if doing so diminishes your sense of self. By staying true to your values while showing compassion for their concerns, you’re paving the way for mutual respect and understanding.

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Dr Nandita

Dr Nandita Palshetkar  |36 Answers  |Ask -

Gynaecologist, IVF expert - Answered on Dec 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 19, 2024Hindi
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Dr, I’m 35 years old from Jamnagar, and my husband and I have been trying for a baby for the past year, but nothing seems to be working. I recently visited a fertility clinic in neighborhood , and after a few tests, they mentioned that I might have blocked fallopian tubes. The gynaec also talked about possible treatments like surgery or IVF, but I’m really confused and worried. Should I go for a laparoscopy to check the severity, or are there any other alternatives that could help me? I’m really anxious and just want to understand my options better before making any decisions.
Ans: History noted.
Considering your age 35 years, trying to conceive since, one year and few test done, one of which suggest possibility of tubal blockage, there are various modalities of treatment.
Firstly, you can do laparoscopy to note the severity if blockage and do tubal cannulation.
Tubal cannulation is often the first line of treatment for patients with blocked fallopian tubes because it's a non-invasive procedure that's widely available.
Tubal cannulation is a procedure that can unblock fallopian tubes and is highly successful for proximal tubal blockages, with a success rate of over 80%. However, it may not be successful for all patients and is not recommended for distal tubal occlusions.
This procedure if successful can avoid IVF procedure. Laparoscopy has…
Yes, before ivf get all your blood test, ecg, 2 D echo, xray chest to rule out any illness
Same with your husband to get semen analysis and viral markers with blood sugars to be done.

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Dr Nandita Palshetkar  |36 Answers  |Ask -

Gynaecologist, IVF expert - Answered on Dec 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 17, 2024Hindi
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Hello Doctor, I’m in my late 20s, and lately, I’ve been feeling like something’s off with my body. My periods either show up way too early, sometimes not at all for months. And, I’ve been putting on weight even though I haven’t changed my diet or exercise routine. My skin has also turned into a battlefield with acne all over, which I never used to have before. My cousin, who’s around my age, just found out she has PCOS, and her mom (my aunt) went through something similar when she was younger. Now, I’m scared because I’ve been hearing all these horror stories about how it can affect fertility, and I’m not even married yet. What if it’s a family thing and I end up facing the same problems? My mom says, ‘Don’t worry, it’ll be fine,’ but I can’t stop thinking about it. Should I see a gynecologist, or is there another kind of doctor I should be visiting? What tests should I do to get to the bottom of this before it gets worse? Honestly, I’m feeling overwhelmed and just want to know what’s going on before it’s too late.
Ans: Hello, noted your concerns
You are in late 20’s with irregular periods, acne, weight gain,
You are undergoing hormonal imbalance
We need to do certain blood test like
CBC, tsh prolactin fasting insulin level
Hba1c, testosterone level
DHEA, LH FSH ESTRADIOL LEVEL
Amd AMH level to check for fertility level
Usg pelvis to rule out
Pcos
The mainstay treatment. For pcos is lifestyle changes
1) Daily exercise, walks. Zumba, running
2) Good nutritious food with proteins, vitamins, minerals, low carbs and fats
3) good adequate sleep 7 to 8 hours
4) stress management: yoga meditation, breathing exercise
5) supplements to controls effects of pcos
6) low dose OC PILLS TO regularize the cycles

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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