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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7159 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 17, 2024Hindi
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Dear All, I am 36 working in a pvt Bank married and have a kid 3 years old, don't have any investment and savings due to family commitments.Now I want to start investing pls help/guide how and what to start with?

Ans: Starting your investment journey at 36 is a responsible and positive step towards securing your financial future. Here’s a structured approach to help you get started, considering your current situation and future goals.

Assess Your Financial Situation
Before investing, it’s crucial to understand your current financial standing. Calculate your monthly income, expenses, and any existing debts. This will give you a clear picture of how much you can invest monthly.

Setting Financial Goals
Set clear, achievable financial goals. These might include:

Emergency Fund: Cover 6-12 months of expenses.
Child’s Education: Plan for your 3-year-old’s future education costs.
Retirement: Secure your financial independence post-retirement.
Other Goals: House purchase, vacations, etc.
Building an Emergency Fund
Before starting any investment, create an emergency fund. This fund should cover at least 6 months of living expenses. It acts as a financial buffer against unexpected events like medical emergencies or job loss.

Life and Health Insurance
Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance. These insurances protect your family financially in case of any unforeseen events. A term insurance plan is advisable for life cover, and a family floater health insurance plan for medical emergencies.

Starting with Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
SIPs are a disciplined way to invest in mutual funds. They allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, helping you average out the cost of purchasing mutual fund units over time.

Suggested SIP Allocation
Given your goals and starting point, here’s a suggested allocation:

Equity Mutual Funds:

Suitable for long-term goals like retirement and child’s education.
Allocate about 70% of your investment here for higher returns.
Debt Mutual Funds:

Suitable for short-term goals and stability.
Allocate about 20% to balance risk.
Hybrid/Balanced Funds:

A mix of equity and debt.
Allocate about 10% for moderate risk and returns.
Suggested Fund Allocation
Large-Cap Fund: Focus on stability and consistent returns.

Monthly SIP: 3,000 rupees
Mid-Cap and Flexi-Cap Funds: Offer higher growth potential.

Monthly SIP: 4,000 rupees
Debt Funds: Provide stability and lower risk.

Monthly SIP: 2,000 rupees
Balanced/Hybrid Funds: Mix of equity and debt.

Monthly SIP: 1,000 rupees
Steps to Start Investing
Open an Investment Account:

Choose a reputable mutual fund provider or an online investment platform.
Start with SIPs:

Set up SIPs in the recommended funds.
Automate monthly investments to ensure consistency.
Monitor and Review:

Regularly review your portfolio’s performance.
Make adjustments based on your financial goals and market conditions.
Importance of Professional Guidance
Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). A CFP can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial situation and goals. They can help you choose the right funds, ensure your investments align with your goals, and make necessary adjustments.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls
Avoid High-Risk Investments: Don’t invest in high-risk assets without understanding them.
Stay Disciplined: Stick to your investment plan and avoid impulsive decisions.
Don’t Overlook Insurance: Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance.
Conclusion
Starting investments at 36 is a wise decision for securing your family’s future. By building an emergency fund, getting proper insurance, and investing systematically through SIPs, you can achieve your financial goals. Regular reviews and professional guidance will keep you on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7159 Answers  |Ask -

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Hi I am 43years, I want 35 lakhs after 5years for daughters marriage, and 7years i need 20lakhs for children education, and after 12years i need 1cr plus 1lakh per month as pension.. So how to start investment and in which funds
Ans: To achieve your financial goals, a systematic and diversified investment approach is essential. Let's outline a strategy to meet each milestone effectively.

Investing for Daughter's Marriage (5 years):
Opt for low to moderate risk investment options due to the short time horizon.
Consider debt mutual funds, fixed deposits, or short-term debt instruments for stability and capital preservation.
Saving for Children's Education (7 years):
Balance risk and return with a mix of equity and debt investments.
Invest in diversified equity mutual funds for potential growth and debt funds for stability.
Utilize Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana or education-specific investment plans for tax benefits and focused savings.
Planning for Retirement (12 years):
Emphasize long-term growth potential with a predominantly equity-based portfolio.
Allocate investments across large-cap, mid-cap, and diversified equity funds for diversification and risk management.
Explore options like National Pension System (NPS) or Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF) for additional retirement savings.
Selecting Suitable Funds:
Research and choose mutual funds with consistent track records, experienced fund managers, and adherence to investment objectives.
Consult with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice and portfolio optimization.
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to align with changing goals and market conditions.
Getting Started:
Begin investing systematically and regularly to benefit from rupee-cost averaging and compounding.
Set up SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) in selected mutual funds to automate your investments and maintain discipline.
Monitor your portfolio's performance and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your financial goals.
As you embark on this investment journey, remember to stay patient, disciplined, and focused on your long-term objectives. With prudent planning and consistent efforts, you can build a secure financial future for yourself and your family.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Hi Experts, I seek your guidance on my mutual fund portfolio. Below are the details: Total Portfolio Details: - Total Invested Amount: ?15,76,159 - Current Value: ?19,35,234 - Total Returns: ?3,59,075 (+22.78%) - XIRR: 20.75% Monthly SIP Contribution: ?1,18,000 Breakdown of monthly SIP contributions across funds: 1. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth – ?30,000 2. SBI Large & Midcap Fund Direct Plan Growth – ?15,000 3. SBI Magnum Mid Cap Fund Direct Plan Growth – ?20,000 4. Nippon India Large Cap Fund Direct Growth – ?30,000 5. Nippon India Small Cap Fund Direct Growth – ?7,500 6. ICICI Prudential Technology Direct Plan Growth – ?10,000 7. Quant Small Cap Fund Direct Plan Growth – ?7,500 8. HSBC Small Cap Fund Direct Growth – ?5,000 9. Edelweiss US Technology Equity Fund of Funds Direct Growth – ?5,000 Can you suggest if I am on track to create 5 CR corpus in 10 years I have ?25 lakh invested in a Fixed Deposit (FD) in my mother’s account, earning an interest rate of 7.75%, to generate tax-free returns. Additionally, I’m planning to purchase a plot worth ?30–50 lakh in the next 1–2 years. Is it a good idea to keep the money in FD for now, or are there better short-term investment options I should consider to maximize returns while keeping the funds accessible for my future purchase? Looking forward to your suggestions! Thank you!
Ans: Hello;

Your monthly sip value adds upto 1.3 L however you have claimed it to be 1.18 L. (Maybe a typo).

Existing corpus(19.35 L) and monthly sip (1.3 L) won't reach 5 Cr in 10 years.

You have two options to make it happen:

1. Increase monthly sip amount to 1.9 L.

2. Top-up current monthly SIP of 1.3 L by minimum 10% each year for 10 years.

Both ways will lead you to a corpus of 5 Cr over 10 years.

You may consider money market mutual funds for parking your funds for a 1 year horizon. Returns may be comparable to FD returns but with flexibility to withdraw anytime. They typically have low to moderate risk.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

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Ans: Anju, prior to addressing the question, I would like to draw your attention to a recent article in 'The Times of India' which indicates that a majority of law graduates tend to favor employment in corporate settings over practicing in courts. Now, coming to your question, please note, BITS Law School's BBA + LLB (Hons) program is a 5-year program that combines business administration with legal studies. The program focuses on areas such as corporate law, intellectual property, business laws, and dispute resolution. The program offers a strong multidisciplinary approach, preparing students for careers in corporate law, legal consultancy, and management. Its strengths include a business + legal acumen curriculum, industry-driven curriculum, and a reputation for excellence in education and placement opportunities. However, it lacks the legacy and alumni network of top-tier law schools and can be expensive. Career opportunities include corporate and business law, management roles, consulting, entrepreneurship, academia/research, international arbitration, cyber and technology law, corporate governance, and intellectual property rights. The program is worth considering if you aim for a corporate or business law career, are comfortable with the cost and value of the BITS brand, and have excellent industry connections and internships. Build your profile well by the time you complete your BBA+LLB & improve your all other skills required. All the BEST for Your Prosperous Future.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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