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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7097 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 11, 2024Hindi
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Dear sir, I am 36. I am investing 25k SIP every month for last 5 months in 9 mutual funds, 1. UTI nifty 50, 2. HDFC balanced advantage fund, 3. HDFC mid cap, 4. Quant mid cap, 5. Kotak tax saver fund, 6 Noppon india small cap fund, 7. Mirae Asset mid cap fund, 8. Prag parikh flexy cap fun, 9. SBI mid cap & large cap fund. Can you please help me with your advice if i am doing right ot i need to make changes and also can you please suggest how much amount i should allocate each fund? Thanks for your valuable time and your advice in advance.

Ans: It's great to see your proactive approach to investing, especially at the age of 36. Investing through SIPs in mutual funds is a smart way to build wealth over the long term. Let's assess your current investment strategy and see if any adjustments are needed.

Firstly, investing in nine mutual funds might be excessive and could lead to over-diversification. Managing too many funds can be challenging and may not necessarily lead to better returns. It's generally recommended to have a focused portfolio with a smaller number of well-chosen funds.

Secondly, your portfolio seems to have a tilt towards mid-cap and small-cap funds, which can be riskier compared to large-cap funds. While these funds have the potential for higher returns, they also come with increased volatility. It's essential to ensure that your portfolio aligns with your risk tolerance and investment goals.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I suggest streamlining your portfolio by consolidating your investments into fewer funds that cover a broader spectrum of the market. Consider retaining one or two well-performing funds from each category (large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, etc.) to achieve diversification while keeping things manageable.

Regarding allocation, it's crucial to align your investments with your risk profile and financial goals. A common approach is to allocate a higher percentage to large-cap funds for stability and then allocate smaller portions to mid-cap and small-cap funds for growth potential. However, the exact allocation would depend on factors like your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and overall financial situation.

I recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner who can conduct a detailed analysis of your financial goals and risk profile to provide personalized advice on asset allocation and fund selection.

In conclusion, while your initiative to invest through SIPs is commendable, refining your portfolio and asset allocation can optimize your returns and reduce unnecessary complexity.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
Asked on - May 11, 2024 | Answered on May 11, 2024
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Thank you so much for your promt reply. Can you please suggest what funds I need to remove from my portfolio and what funds i need to keep invsting in? Your advice will be highly appreciated. Thanks
Ans: UTI Nifty 50: This fund aims to replicate the performance of the Nifty 50 index, providing broad exposure to India's top 50 large-cap companies. It's suitable for investors seeking stable returns aligned with the overall market performance.

HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund: This fund dynamically manages its asset allocation between equity and debt based on market conditions. It offers the potential for capital appreciation with lower volatility compared to pure equity funds.

HDFC Mid Cap Fund: This fund invests primarily in mid-cap companies, aiming to generate long-term capital appreciation. It's suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite seeking exposure to the growth potential of mid-sized companies.

Quant Mid Cap Fund: This fund focuses on mid-cap stocks with a quantitative investment approach. It aims to identify undervalued stocks using mathematical models and research. Investors should be aware that quantitative strategies may underperform during certain market conditions.

Kotak Tax Saver Fund: This ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) fund offers tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act while providing exposure to diversified equity markets. It has a lock-in period of three years and is suitable for investors looking to save taxes while investing in equities.

Nippon India Small Cap Fund: This fund invests in small-cap companies with the potential for high growth but higher volatility. It's suitable for investors with a long-term investment horizon and a higher risk tolerance.

Mirae Asset Mid Cap Fund: This fund focuses on mid-cap stocks with strong growth potential. It has a track record of delivering consistent returns over the long term and is suitable for investors seeking exposure to mid-sized companies.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: This fund follows a flexible investment strategy, allowing it to invest across market caps and sectors based on market conditions. It's managed by a seasoned team and is suitable for investors looking for a diversified equity portfolio.

SBI Mid Cap & Large Cap Fund: This fund invests in both mid-cap and large-cap stocks, offering diversification across market segments. It's suitable for investors seeking a balanced approach to equity investing.

Based on a balanced approach to your investment portfolio, let's identify the funds you may consider removing and those you should continue investing in:

Remove from Portfolio:

Quant Mid Cap Fund: While quantitative strategies can be effective, they may not always perform consistently, especially in dynamic market conditions. Consider removing this fund to reduce complexity and focus on more proven strategies.

Kotak Tax Saver Fund: Since you're already investing in other diversified equity funds, you may not need additional exposure to tax-saving funds. Moreover, ELSS funds have a lock-in period of three years, limiting liquidity compared to other equity funds.

Before investing, consider factors such as your investment goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Diversifying across different fund categories can help mitigate risk while optimizing returns.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7097 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 21, 2024

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Sir, I am 38 years old. I started investing in mutual funds (SIP) amount of Rs 4,950/- (one year completed) Tata Digital India Fund growth Rs 2,200/- Canara Robeco blue chip equity Rs 2,200/- HDFC Index S&P Direct plan growth ?500/-. I have opted for 10 % step up every year. Is above mentioned funds appropriate in my portfolio or I need any re- allocation. My investment horizon is for 15 years. Kindly suggest.
Ans: You’ve made a great start by investing in mutual funds through SIP. The funds you’ve chosen show a thoughtful approach. However, let's evaluate them and see if any adjustments are necessary.

Assessing Each Fund
Tata Digital India Fund: This is a sector-specific fund focusing on the technology sector. Sector funds like this can give high returns when the sector performs well. However, they can also be volatile. Since it's heavily focused on one sector, it carries higher risk.

Canara Robeco Blue Chip Equity Fund: This large-cap fund invests in well-established companies. Large-cap funds tend to be less volatile and are suitable for long-term growth. It provides stability in your portfolio.

HDFC Index S&P Direct Plan: Index funds, like this one, aim to mirror the performance of a particular index. While they have low costs, they also tend to provide average market returns. Actively managed funds might offer better returns with professional management.

Potential Risks and Adjustments
High Exposure to Sector Fund: The Tata Digital India Fund's focus on the tech sector increases your risk. While it may perform well in a booming tech market, it can also be volatile. Diversifying into a broader equity fund might reduce this risk.

Over-Reliance on Index Fund: The HDFC Index Fund mirrors the market but lacks the flexibility of an actively managed fund. In a changing market, it may not deliver optimal returns. Actively managed funds are more responsive to market changes, aiming for higher returns.

Step-Up SIP: Your 10% annual step-up is a smart strategy. It increases your investment over time, which can significantly grow your corpus. Ensure that this aligns with your financial goals and other commitments.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Potential for Higher Returns: Actively managed funds strive to outperform the market. Skilled fund managers make strategic decisions based on market conditions, aiming for higher returns.

Professional Management: These funds benefit from expert management. Certified Financial Planners guide fund choices and adjustments, aiming to optimize your portfolio.

Risk Management: Actively managed funds can adjust to market conditions. Fund managers may shift between different sectors or companies to manage risk and enhance returns.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and Direct Plans
Limited Flexibility: Index funds stick to the index, regardless of market conditions. They cannot adjust to capitalize on market opportunities or mitigate risks.

Direct Plans Lack Guidance: Direct plans require you to manage your investments yourself. This might lead to missed opportunities or increased risk. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures professional advice and oversight.

Suggested Portfolio Adjustments
Reduce Sector-Specific Exposure: Consider reducing your investment in the Tata Digital India Fund. You can replace it with a diversified equity fund to balance risk and potential returns.

Explore Actively Managed Funds: Switch from the HDFC Index Fund to an actively managed equity fund. This might increase your chances of better returns over the long term.

Add Diversification: Look into mid-cap or multi-cap funds to further diversify your portfolio. This can provide a mix of stability and growth potential.

Continue Step-Up SIP: Your 10% annual step-up is an excellent strategy. This will help you build a substantial corpus over your 15-year investment horizon.

Long-Term Considerations
Regular Portfolio Review: It's essential to review your portfolio regularly. Market conditions and personal circumstances change. A Certified Financial Planner can help you adjust your strategy as needed.

Tax Planning: Keep in mind the tax implications of your investments. Long-term capital gains tax (LTCG) applies to equity funds. Understanding this can help you plan your withdrawals strategically.

Insurance and Protection: Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance. This protects your investments and financial goals from unexpected events.

Finally
Your commitment to a 15-year investment horizon is commendable. With a few adjustments, you can optimize your portfolio for better returns and lower risk. Keep investing consistently, and consider seeking advice from a Certified Financial Planner for regular portfolio reviews.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7097 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

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Hello Sir, I'm a 47 years old man with home take salary 1.3 lacks. As only 11 years remaining for retirement, I have started sip in 5 mutual funds Rs 3000 each. All 5 mutual funds are Sbi contra fund, Aditya Birla sun life PSU equity fund, Hdfc index fund sensex plan, Parag Parikh flex cap fund & Nippon India small cap fund. Are these mutual funds right to invest for me or need any changes? Pls suggest.
Ans: Current Investment Analysis

You are investing in five mutual funds through SIPs of Rs 3,000 each. Your chosen funds are diverse, covering contra, PSU equity, index, flex cap, and small cap. Let’s evaluate and suggest improvements for better alignment with your retirement goals.

SBI Contra Fund

A contra fund invests in undervalued stocks. It can offer good returns but carries higher risk. It is suitable for long-term investors who can tolerate market fluctuations.

Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity Fund

This fund invests in public sector companies. PSU funds can be volatile and depend heavily on government policies. It is good to have some exposure, but consider diversifying further.

HDFC Index Fund Sensex Plan

Index funds track market indices. They offer low-cost diversification but are less flexible in volatile markets. Actively managed funds might provide better returns with professional management.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund

Flexi cap funds invest across various market capitalizations. They offer flexibility and diversification. This is a good choice for long-term growth and stability.

Nippon India Small Cap Fund

Small cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. They are risky but can offer high returns. Balance this with more stable investments.

Investment Strategy Recommendations

Diversification

Your current portfolio is well-diversified across different types of funds. However, you may need more stability as you approach retirement. Consider adding large cap or balanced funds for reduced risk.

Increase Equity Exposure

Equity funds can offer higher returns over the long term. Increase your SIP amounts in equity mutual funds. Consider allocating more to large cap and multi-cap funds for stability and growth.

Balanced Funds

Balanced funds invest in both equity and debt. They offer moderate returns with controlled risk. Allocate around 20-30% of your portfolio to balanced funds. This provides a good mix of growth and stability.

Debt Funds

Debt funds provide stable returns with lower risk. Allocate around 10-15% of your portfolio to debt funds. This ensures some stability in your investments.

Review and Rebalance

Review your portfolio every six months. Rebalance your investments to align with your goals. Adjust your allocations based on market conditions and performance.

Tax Efficiency

Investing in equity mutual funds provides tax efficiency. Long-term capital gains up to Rs 1 lakh per year are tax-free. Gains above Rs 1 lakh are taxed at 10%. Plan your withdrawals to minimize tax hits. Consider spreading withdrawals over multiple years.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)

Use SWP for regular withdrawals during retirement. SWP helps in managing cash flow and tax efficiency.

Insurance Review

Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance. Consider term insurance for life cover and a good health insurance plan. This safeguards your family’s financial future.

Final Insights

To achieve your retirement goals, diversify wisely. Continue with a mix of large cap, mid cap, and multi-cap funds. Add debt and balanced funds for stability. Review and rebalance your portfolio regularly. Use SIPs for consistent investments and SWPs for efficient withdrawals. Work with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for professional guidance. Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1054 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Nov 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 21, 2024Hindi
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Hello, I am 3 yr neet dropper.in 2025 it will be my third attempt... I'm trying my best to crack neet ...i don't know what will happen will i score good marks or not ... please help me in suggesting good career options if not crack neet .....there are many options through neet marks also like bhms , veterinary...etc. i will also give entrance exam also like cuet ,gbpuat ,....but i want that what to choose which course will be best for me ...i want to make my life good and happy... having a good degree, good job ,...
Ans: Hello.
Have you analyzed your failure in 2 successive attempts in the NEET examination? If yes, then the question is what you have done for improvement and not then again the question arises why not? Here, I would like to suggest you focus now only on the NEET examination which is your 3rd attempt. Don't think about any other options right now till May 2025. After the NEET exam is over, you have ample time to explore the options available. Depending on your score in NEET 2025, we will guide you at that time. But yet, if you are confused, then looking towards your question and anxiety, you need personal counseling where you can express yourself face-to-face. Only after the NEET exam is over, you contact a counsellor for one-to-one counseling. Till then, keep mum and focus only on NEET. Take this exam as your mission and project. Work on this project, apply forces from all sides, success is there which is waiting for you eagerly.
Best of luck for your bright future.

Some tips: (1) Analyse separately Phy, Che, Bio (2) Prepare a list of hard topics (3) First focus more on the topics which are easy for you and then try to excel in hard topics (4) Appear more and more online/offline examinations (4) Prepare your short-cut file for all subjects (5) Prepare a file for each subject having only synopsis of all chapters (6) Try to solve the problems at the lightening speed and observe the period on regular basis (7) Create your time table to revise the topics on regular basis (8) Do not hesitate to ask your difficulties to your teachers, if you have joined to offline classes (9) Keep the habit of marking the answers which you know 100%. Don't guess the answers and mark them, as there is -ve marking scheme. (10) Be calm, quite, and smiling all the time to release the tension and always have a healthy chat with your friends.

If satisfied, please like and follow me.
If dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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