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Nikunj

Nikunj Saraf  |308 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds Expert - Answered on Oct 10, 2022

Nikunj Saraf has more than five years of experience in financial markets and offers advice about mutual funds. He is vice president at Choice Wealth, a financial institution that offers broking, insurance, loans and government advisory services. Saraf, who is a member of the Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India, has a strong base in financial markets and wealth management.... more
Nishant Question by Nishant on Oct 10, 2022Hindi
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I am 32 years old and I am investing monthly 50000 in below funds. For long term. Please let me know if the below funds are good to invest. 

  • Canara robeco bluechip equity fund - 20000
  • Axis Growth opportunities fund - 15000
  • Parag parekh flexi cap fund - 15000

Please suggest if I need to add or modify my investment.

Ans: Hi Nishant. Based on an analysis of your current investments, your investments appear to be in line with the market. As far as the portfolio is concerned, no modifications are needed.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7742 Answers  |Ask -

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Hello Sir, i am 45, working as govt employee. I am currently investing in following funds for the past 5 years- 1. Canara Rob Emerg equities fund-reg(g)-2000. 2. ICICI Pru blueschip fund(g)-2000 3. Nippon India focused equity fund (g)-2000 4. SBI Small cap fund-reg(g)-2000 5. Tata Hybrid equity fund reg(g)-2000. Sir, first advice,Do I have to change these funds or these are ok?. Please suggest me your inputs regarding these funds. I also want to add 4000 more per month. Please suggest me good funds.
Ans: Your consistent investment over the past 5 years reflects commendable financial discipline. Let's evaluate your current portfolio and suggest potential adjustments to align with your goals.

Review of Current Investments
1. Canara Rob Emerg Equities Fund:

Focus: Emerging equities.
Assessment: Offers exposure to high-growth potential companies. May be volatile but suitable for long-term growth.
2. ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund:

Focus: Bluechip companies.
Assessment: Provides stability and consistent returns. Suitable for investors seeking steady growth with lower risk.
3. Nippon India Focused Equity Fund:

Focus: Focused approach to equity investment.
Assessment: Concentrated portfolio aiming for higher returns. Requires higher risk tolerance.
4. SBI Small Cap Fund:

Focus: Small cap companies.
Assessment: High growth potential but comes with higher risk due to volatility.
5. Tata Hybrid Equity Fund:

Focus: Mix of equity and debt.
Assessment: Provides diversification and stability. Suitable for conservative investors.
Potential Adjustments
1. Reviewing Existing Funds:

Performance Check: Assess the performance of your current funds against benchmarks and peers.
Risk Assessment: Consider your risk tolerance and investment horizon when evaluating the suitability of each fund.
2. Adding New Funds:

Strategic Allocation: Consider adding funds that complement your existing portfolio and fill any gaps.
Diversification: Aim for a well-diversified portfolio across asset classes and investment styles.
Suggestions for Additional Investments
1. Large Cap Fund:

Stability: Add a large cap fund for stability and consistent returns.
Example: Look for funds with a proven track record in investing in bluechip companies.
2. Balanced Advantage Fund:

Dynamic Allocation: Consider a balanced advantage fund for dynamic asset allocation.
Benefits: These funds adjust their equity-debt mix based on market conditions, providing stability with growth potential.
3. Multi-Cap Fund:

Diversification: Invest in a multi-cap fund for exposure across market capitalizations.
Flexibility: These funds have the flexibility to invest across large, mid, and small cap stocks based on market opportunities.
Importance of Professional Guidance
Engage a Certified Financial Planner (CFP):

Personalized Advice: A CFP can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Optimization: Helps optimize your portfolio and ensure it aligns with your long-term objectives.
Regular Monitoring and Review
Periodic Portfolio Review:

Frequency: Review your investment portfolio periodically, at least annually.
Adjustments: Make adjustments as needed to ensure your investments stay aligned with your goals and market conditions.
Final Thoughts
Your current portfolio includes a mix of funds catering to different investment objectives. Consider reviewing the performance of your existing funds and adding new funds to further diversify and optimize your portfolio. Seeking professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner can provide valuable insights and ensure your investments are on track to meet your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7742 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 12, 2024

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Hi Sir, I am investing in Parag Parikh Flexi cap 2k, Nippon India Small Cap 2k, PGIM India Midcap Opportunities 2k, Bank of India ELSS Tax Saver 2K and Kotak Flexicap Fund 2k. Are the above funds good to invest, invest for last 3 years and would like to continue for next 15 Years. I am 35 years old. I am also investing in PPF 5K per month for last 4 years. Please suggest if I need any change/add to this list?
Ans: Assessment of Current Investments
Your current investment portfolio shows a thoughtful approach to diversification. You’ve chosen funds across various categories: flexi cap, small cap, mid cap, and ELSS. This is a strong foundation for long-term growth. Let's break down the elements and assess if any adjustments are needed.

Flexi Cap Funds
Strength in Flexibility: Flexi cap funds offer flexibility across market capitalizations. This flexibility can help navigate different market cycles effectively.

Balanced Risk and Return: Your investments in flexi cap funds are well-positioned to balance growth with stability. This makes them a solid choice for your long-term goals.

Small Cap and Mid Cap Funds
High Growth Potential: Small cap and mid cap funds provide exposure to companies with high growth potential. Over a 15-year period, these can deliver substantial returns.

Increased Volatility: However, these funds can be more volatile in the short term. The long-term horizon you have planned helps mitigate this risk.

ELSS Funds
Tax Efficiency: Your investment in an ELSS fund not only offers growth potential but also provides tax benefits under Section 80C. This dual benefit is an excellent strategy.

Long-Term Commitment: ELSS funds come with a lock-in period of three years. This aligns well with your long-term investment horizon, ensuring discipline in your investments.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Safe and Secure: Your monthly investment in PPF adds a layer of security to your portfolio. PPF offers assured returns, making it a good tool for risk management.

Tax-Free Returns: The returns from PPF are tax-free, which adds to the overall growth of your corpus. This is a sound strategy for long-term wealth accumulation.

Evaluating the Need for Changes
Given your diversified approach, your portfolio is well-structured for long-term growth. However, let’s consider a few additional points to ensure it remains robust over the next 15 years.

Consideration of Additional Investments
Large Cap Fund: While flexi cap funds provide exposure to large caps, you might consider a dedicated large cap fund. This can further balance your portfolio by adding stability through investments in established companies.

Sectoral/Thematic Fund: If you are willing to take on a bit more risk for potentially higher returns, a small allocation to a sectoral or thematic fund could be considered. This is optional but could add another layer of diversification.

Revisiting PPF Contribution
Balance with Equity Exposure: Your current Rs. 5,000 monthly investment in PPF is a safe choice. However, ensure that it doesn’t overshadow your equity investments. Equity has the potential to outpace fixed income returns over the long term.

Review Periodically: Keep reviewing your PPF contributions in relation to your overall portfolio. Adjustments may be needed based on changing market conditions or life goals.

Long-Term Investment Strategy
Consistency is Key: You’ve been investing for the last three years, which is commendable. Continue with this disciplined approach to build wealth over time.

Periodic Review: It’s essential to review your portfolio periodically. This ensures your investments remain aligned with your financial goals and market dynamics.

Rebalancing: As your investment progresses, consider rebalancing your portfolio. This helps in maintaining the desired asset allocation and managing risk effectively.

Direct vs. Regular Funds
Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

No Professional Guidance: Direct funds lack the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner. This could lead to missed opportunities or higher risks.

Time and Effort: Managing direct funds requires significant time and effort. Without expertise, this could result in suboptimal investment decisions.

Advantages of Investing Through a CFP:

Tailored Advice: A CFP provides personalized advice, ensuring your investments align with your financial goals.

Ongoing Monitoring: Investing through a CFP means your portfolio is regularly monitored and adjusted to market conditions, optimizing your returns.

Final Insights
Your investment strategy is on the right track with a diversified portfolio across flexi cap, small cap, mid cap, and ELSS funds. Your monthly PPF contributions also add a layer of security to your financial plan. However, consider adding a large cap fund for further stability and possibly a sectoral fund for additional diversification.

Stay consistent with your investments, periodically review your portfolio, and consider the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner for optimal results. This will ensure that your investments continue to grow and meet your financial goals over the next 15 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Jan 22, 2025Hindi
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I’m 36M, I met a girl in my office, who works in the same department. It was love at first site for me, but I was scared to tell her that. As time passed, I used to strike some casual conversations with her or her team to connect with her and there were some clear signs that she liked me, for example, she would call me or text me why I’m not talking to her if I didn’t message her for some time (a week) or she would ask me if I was coming to office as we were working Hybrid if not she would also not come to office. But she always refused to come out with me for a movie or date/meet saying she had a very strict family and cannot come out other than office. I used to think that this was a real thing. But all this went on until her birthday arrived. I got some gift to give her on her birthday only to know that she suddenly stopped talking to me, no replies to my messages, calls or anything. At first, I was bit concerned if there was any problem or if she was in any trouble. But little did I know it was not the case at this time. After few (many) attempts trying to reach her. I though maybe she could be busy or something and I understood may be if I did not disturb her, she might call back. Time went on I again met her after 4 or 5 months in Office with no contact. By this time, I had already realised there was something wrong and she had already lost interest in me. But still I felt like I wanted to have a closure on this and I went on and gave the gift and proposed her, that is when she told me that she was in a relationship with some other person for 4 years. This blew my mind to pieces, as I was thinking why would someone shows any sort of interest on someone when they are already in relationship with some other person. I tried to move away from her after this incident, but fate we still are working in the same department and that I have to see her more often than not. I still have strong feelings for her, but I cannot show this to her and worst act normal. Whenever I see her, I want to talk to her and If I talk to her, I fall for her again and again. But she is happy and casual about all this as if there was not casualty in whole of this thing. Even now she asks me if I’m coming to office so that she could meet me. So, through all this, I have some questions 1. Why does a women show any sort of Interest on someone else when she is already in a relationship, so she can use me as a options and throw away when done 2. How do I move on, as I did not love her for some superficial features, rather I really liked her character, and that is the worst as I feel like I’ll never be able to find anyone like her in my life. Feeling down for a long time now. I’m already 36, feels like all the doors have closed for me.
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I understand that you are hurt and upset, and rightfully so. You thought she liked you but turns out, she is with someone else. It's a good enough ground to be upset. But I want you to understand one thing- you thought; she never gave you verbal confirmation. You assumed it all. So to answer your first question- all of her interest in you might have been friendly. It is difficult for me to say it with confidence because I have not seen any of this while it happened; I am only hearing your version of it. But my guess is that she thought of you as a friend or maybe, for a while there, she might have had feelings for you, but then realized that she was committed and pulled herself back. Again, all of these are my assumptions. We do not know the truth. Only she does. The next time, whenever you think someone likes you, get verbal confirmation before you act on it.

I understand that whether she showed friendly interest and you mistook it for romantic interest or she actually showed romantic interest and ghosted you, your pain remains the same because everything was real and romantic from your end. I suggest that you focus on yourself. It's unfortunate that you have to see her every day, but so be it. Take it one day at a time. Stick with your friends in your office. Find some hobby that makes you happy and when you are ready to move on, be open to finding love. I understand that this experience was bad, but it won't be the same way every time.

Best wishes.

...Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Jan 25, 2025
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Hi..., I feel in love with a muslim girl. I wasn't planned, it just happened I love her exactly the way she is, unconditionally, deeply, endlessly. For the last six years, Six years of loving her without expecting anything in return, without asking for anything but the chance to admire her from a distance. Every smile, every word, every little thing about her has been etched into my heart like poetry. I never saw her religion or background—only her beautiful soul. My love for her has always been pure, unconditional, and endless. It’s not about possessing her, it’s about cherishing her, even if it means keeping my feelings hidden all this time. But six years is a long time, and my heart is heavy with this love that I’ve kept inside. Should I finally tell her what I feel? Should I risk everything to let her know how much she means to me, even if it changes everything? Love knows no boundaries, no religion, no rules—it just is. But society doesn’t think the same way. What would you do if you were in my place? After six years of love, how do you decide what’s right for the person you love?
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It does not matter what anyone else would do in your place or what society thinks. All that matters is what you think and want to do. If you have genuine feelings for her, what's stopping you from expressing them to her? If you don't tell her, how would you know if everything is going to change for the good or bad? Do as your heart wants. After all, you are not harming anyone.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7742 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 31, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 31, 2025Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am a 36 years old man, father of 2 (5y & 2y), Our income is 40Lacs pa post tax addition to that we have a rental income of 50K pm, our monthly expense is around 40K which is taken care by rents. Doing a SIP of 2.5 lac with total investment of 28L , have a RD of 25 L, ULIP -10L, Gold- 50L, I want to be financially independent in next 10 years. No loan , no credit cards., Has a medical policy of 25L. Emergency fund of 10L. Please advice how i can achieve financial independence in next 10 years.
Ans: 1. Understanding Your Financial Position
You are 36 years old with a goal of financial independence in 10 years.

Your annual post-tax income is Rs 40 lakh, with an additional rental income of Rs 50,000 per month.

Your monthly expenses are Rs 40,000, which are fully covered by rental income.

Your current investments include:

Rs 2.5 lakh SIP per month
Rs 28 lakh in mutual funds
Rs 25 lakh in RD
Rs 10 lakh in ULIP
Rs 50 lakh in gold
Rs 10 lakh emergency fund
You have no loans or credit cards, which is a strong financial position.

Your health insurance is Rs 25 lakh, which is good but may need a review later.

2. Defining Financial Independence
Financial independence means having passive income that covers all expenses.

You need enough wealth to generate returns that sustain your lifestyle.

Your target should be to build a portfolio that provides stable income after 10 years.

3. Optimising Your Current Investments
Mutual Funds – Increase Allocation
Your Rs 2.5 lakh SIP is excellent, but it needs active management.

Actively managed funds provide better returns than index funds.

Direct mutual funds lack professional management. Investing through an MFD with CFP credential helps maximise returns.

Maintain a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and hybrid funds for stability and growth.

Recurring Deposit (RD) – Shift to Growth Assets
Rs 25 lakh in RD earns lower returns compared to equity.

Consider shifting RD funds gradually into mutual funds for better compounding.

Keep only a portion in fixed-income instruments for stability.

ULIP – Consider Surrendering
ULIPs mix insurance with investment, which reduces returns.

Surrendering and reinvesting in mutual funds can improve returns significantly.

Keep insurance separate from investments for better wealth creation.

Gold – Maintain a Balanced Allocation
Rs 50 lakh in gold is a significant portion of your portfolio.

Gold is good for diversification but does not generate passive income.

Consider reducing gold exposure and reallocating to growth-oriented assets.

4. Asset Allocation for Financial Independence
A well-diversified portfolio ensures long-term stability and wealth growth.

Your asset allocation can be:

60% in equity mutual funds
20% in debt funds and bonds
10% in gold and other assets
10% in liquid funds for short-term needs
Adjust allocation every year based on market performance.

5. Passive Income Strategy
Your goal is to generate passive income through investments.

SIPs will build a strong equity base over the next 10 years.

A mix of mutual funds and debt instruments will provide steady cash flow.

Rental income already covers monthly expenses, which is an advantage.

After 10 years, your investments should generate returns covering all financial needs.

6. Emergency Fund and Insurance Review
Emergency Fund
Your Rs 10 lakh emergency fund is good.

Keep this amount in liquid funds or fixed deposits for easy access.

Maintain at least six months of expenses as a backup.

Health Insurance
Your Rs 25 lakh health cover is decent, but medical costs rise over time.

Consider increasing coverage to Rs 50 lakh if affordable.

Ensure it covers critical illness and long-term care needs.

7. Retirement and Children’s Education Planning
Retirement Planning
Financial independence should include a secure retirement plan.

Your investments will continue growing even after achieving independence.

Keep investing to ensure financial security beyond the next 10 years.

Children’s Education
Education costs will rise significantly over time.

Start a dedicated investment plan for your children’s higher education.

Equity mutual funds with a long-term horizon will help meet this goal.

8. Tax Efficiency and Wealth Preservation
Efficient tax planning ensures you maximise post-tax returns.

Long-term capital gains tax is lower on equity investments.


Regularly review your tax liability to optimise investment returns.

9. Monitoring and Adjusting the Plan
Review your portfolio every six months.

Rebalance investments if market conditions change.

Keep track of financial independence progress based on wealth accumulation.

10. Final Insights
Your financial position is strong, and your goal is achievable.

Shifting from low-return assets to equity will help in long-term wealth creation.

Active management of investments will ensure better returns and financial security.

Keep insurance separate from investments to avoid lower returns.

A disciplined approach to investing and spending will lead to financial independence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Harsh

Harsh Bharwani  |73 Answers  |Ask -

Entrepreneurship Expert - Answered on Jan 31, 2025

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Career
Hi what business can I start with 20000rs?
Ans: Hello Mr. Anuj,
Starting a business in India with a budget of ?20,000 is entirely possible with strategic planning, local market research, and minimal infrastructure. Whether you prefer a home-based model, freelancing, or product-based business, several viable options can generate steady income. Here’s a detailed guide to ten promising business ideas tailored for the Indian market.

Online Reselling via Dropshipping
Dropshipping allows you to sell products without holding inventory. Popular categories include eco-friendly products, ethnic jewellery, and mobile accessories. Profit margins range from 30–50%, but success depends on social media marketing and supplier reliability.

Freelancing Services
If you have skills in content writing, graphic design, or video editing, freelancing can be a lucrative option. A laptop and internet connection are the only real requirements. Building a strong online presence on LinkedIn or Fiverr can help secure consistent clients.

Home Tutoring/Coaching
With increasing competition in academics, home tutoring is a stable business. Charging ?1,000–2,000 per student per month ensures recurring income. The demand peaks during exam seasons, making it a great long-term option.

Event Decoration
Event decoration, especially in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities, is a creative and profitable business. Specializing in birthday parties, anniversaries, and wedding decor can help build a niche. However, the business is seasonal.

Customized Printing
Selling custom-printed T-shirts, mugs, and gifts online is a trendy business. With social media marketing, you can attract college students and young professionals who love personalized products. However, printer maintenance costs should be considered.

Key Tips for Success
Legal Compliance: Register as a sole proprietorship for hassle-free operations.
Smart Marketing: Use WhatsApp Business, Instagram Reels, and Google My Business for cost-effective promotions.
Cost Control: Rent equipment (e.g., cloud kitchens) instead of buying to minimize overheads.
Customer Feedback: Focus on refining offerings based on customer preferences.
Start Small, Scale Later: Test your business model before making large investments.
With careful planning, minimal investment, and the right strategy, starting a business with ?20,000 in India is not only possible but also profitable. Choose a business aligned with your skills and local market demand, and take the first step toward entrepreneurship today!

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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