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31-Year-Old Woman With Credit Card Debt and Car Loan Seeks Advice After Job Loss

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7363 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 20, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 27, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am a 31 year married woman. I have outstanding of around 1 lac from 2 credit cards. Also, I have a car EMI every month to pay. The problem is, I have recently lost my job. Actively applying for the jobs but no luck. I have EMI and CC dues to clear. Please advise how to plan.

Ans: I'm sorry to hear about your job situation. Managing finances during such a time can be challenging, but with a strategic approach, you can navigate through it.

Immediate Steps to Manage Debt and Expenses
1. Prioritize Payments
Focus on Credit Card Debt: Credit card debt often carries high interest rates. Prioritize paying off at least the minimum due to avoid penalties. If possible, pay more than the minimum to reduce the outstanding balance faster.
Car EMI: Contact your lender to discuss the situation. Some banks may offer temporary relief, like a moratorium or reduced EMI, until you secure a new job.
2. Emergency Fund Utilization
Use Savings Wisely: If you have any savings, use them to cover essential expenses like EMIs, rent, and groceries. Prioritize your payments based on their importance and the interest rates associated with them.
3. Cut Down on Non-Essential Expenses
Trim the Budget: Review your monthly expenses and cut down on non-essential items. Every saved rupee can help you manage your debts and maintain cash flow during this period.
Exploring Income Sources
1. Seek Temporary or Freelance Work
Freelancing or Part-Time Jobs: While searching for a permanent job, consider temporary or freelance work in your field. Even short-term projects can help generate income to cover immediate expenses.
Leverage Skills: If you have any marketable skills or hobbies, consider monetizing them. For example, tutoring, writing, or any side gig can provide some income.
2. Utilize Family Support
Communicate with Spouse: Discuss the financial situation openly with your spouse. They might be able to contribute more towards household expenses temporarily.
Family Assistance: If needed, consider seeking temporary financial help from close family members to manage your EMIs and dues.
Managing Credit Card Debt
1. Consolidate Debt
Balance Transfer: If one of your credit cards offers a lower interest rate or a balance transfer option, consider transferring your high-interest debt to that card. This could reduce the interest burden.
Debt Consolidation Loan: If possible, consider taking a personal loan with a lower interest rate to consolidate your credit card debt. This would allow you to have one EMI with potentially lower interest.
2. Negotiate with Credit Card Issuers
Discuss Payment Plans: Reach out to your credit card issuers and explain your situation. Some banks may offer hardship programs, reduced interest rates, or an EMI option on the outstanding balance.
Protecting Your Financial Future
1. Avoid Accumulating More Debt
Minimize Credit Usage: Until you stabilize your financial situation, avoid using credit cards for purchases. Focus on living within your means and sticking to a cash-based budget.
Pause Non-Essential Spending: Delay any non-essential purchases, such as luxury items or vacations, until your financial situation improves.
2. Keep Job Searching
Persistent Job Applications: Continue applying for jobs and networking within your industry. Use online job portals, LinkedIn, and industry contacts to increase your chances of finding a new position.
Skill Enhancement: Consider using this time to upskill or take online courses to increase your employability. This could open up new job opportunities.
Final Insights
In this challenging period, focus on reducing your debt, managing your expenses, and seeking alternative income sources. By staying disciplined with your finances and persistent in your job search, you'll be able to navigate through this difficult time and emerge stronger.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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I am 40 years old, working in IT industry, I lost my job since past year, I am still not able to get new job... I am faling to pay my monthly bills and EMI's Please suggest me how I can secure new job???
Ans: I'm sorry to hear about your situation. Here are some steps you can take to improve your chances of securing a new job: Explore temporary or freelance opportunities to generate income while you continue searching for a permanent job. Freelancing platforms and websites offer opportunities for short-term projects in IT and related fields. Identify any skills gaps or areas for improvement that may be hindering your job search. Take online courses, workshops, or certification programs to update your skills and stay current with industry trends and technologies. Tailor your resume to highlight your most relevant skills, experiences, and achievements. Update your LinkedIn profile with a professional photo, a comprehensive work history, and relevant keywords to make it easier for recruiters to find you. Don't limit yourself to one job search method. Explore multiple channels, such as online job boards, company websites, recruitment agencies, networking events, and social media platforms. Consider reaching out to former colleagues, classmates, and professional contacts for job leads and referrals. Attend industry events, meetups, webinars, and networking groups to connect with professionals in your field. Join online communities, forums, and LinkedIn groups related to your industry or job function to expand your network and learn about job opportunities. Job searching can be challenging, especially during difficult times. Stay positive, maintain a routine, and focus on activities that boost your confidence and well-being. Set realistic goals and deadlines for your job search, and celebrate small victories along the way to stay motivated.

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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 22, 2024Hindi
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I have lost money around 8 lakhs in gambling now i want to restart my life fresh i need to settle my debts and loan with bank and NBFCs is it possible to settle money at 70 percent waived off
Ans: Restarting your life after financial setbacks is possible with a disciplined approach. Settling your debts with banks and NBFCs requires a strategic plan, negotiation, and commitment. Here's a 360-degree approach to help you resolve your situation:

Assess Your Current Financial Position
List All Debts: Create a detailed list of all outstanding loans and debts, including principal, interest, and penalties.

Identify Income Sources: Calculate your monthly income and any other sources of funds.

Evaluate Essential Expenses: Identify non-negotiable expenses such as rent, food, utilities, and transport.

Determine Negotiable Debts: Focus on debts with higher interest rates or legal implications.

Negotiating with Lenders
Possibility of Settling at 70% Waiver
Banks and NBFCs Are Open to Negotiation: They prefer recovering some amount rather than declaring a loan as non-performing.

Settlement Terms Vary: Each lender may have unique policies. Some might agree to 70% waiver, but others may not.

Present Your Case Transparently: Show proof of your financial hardship. Explain your inability to pay in full.

Request a One-Time Settlement (OTS): Offer to pay a lump sum of the waived-off amount to close the debt.

Steps to Negotiate Effectively
Reach Out to the Right Department: Contact the collections or recovery department of your lender.

Seek Professional Help: A certified financial planner or debt resolution expert can negotiate on your behalf.

Prepare a Settlement Plan: Propose a realistic amount you can pay. Mention the sources for this payment.

Ask for Written Confirmation: Ensure the lender provides a formal agreement on the waived-off amount.

Negotiate for Reduced Interest and Penalties: Request removal of penalties and reduction of interest rates.

Managing Your Financial Obligations
Repayment Strategy
Prioritise High-Interest Loans: Focus on clearing loans with higher interest rates first.

Consolidate Debts: Consider consolidating multiple loans into one with a lower interest rate.

Use Liquid Assets Wisely: If you have savings or assets, use them to reduce your debt burden.

Building a Fresh Financial Foundation
Avoid Gambling and High-Risk Activities
Adopt Healthy Habits: Seek professional help if gambling is an addiction. Join support groups like Gamblers Anonymous.

Focus on Financial Literacy: Learn to manage your money effectively through courses or books.

Create a Budget and Emergency Fund
Track Income and Expenses: Use apps or spreadsheets to monitor your financial activity.

Save for Emergencies: Set aside 3–6 months of expenses as a safety net.

Restart Investments Gradually
Start with SIPs: Begin investing small amounts in mutual funds. Avoid direct stock trading initially.

Build a Retirement Corpus: Plan for long-term financial security systematically.

Final Insights
Rebuilding your life after a financial setback takes effort but is achievable. Focus on negotiating your debts transparently and settling them systematically. Learn from past mistakes and adopt disciplined financial habits. Restart your journey with renewed confidence and a commitment to avoid risky behaviours. Seek professional guidance when needed to make informed decisions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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