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Should I invest 30,000 in mutual funds?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8145 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 23, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Vishnu Question by Vishnu on Mar 23, 2025Hindi
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30000 investment in mutual funds

Ans: Investing Rs. 30,000 every month in mutual funds is a strong financial decision.

A well-structured portfolio ensures steady growth and balanced risk.

Let’s discuss the best way to invest this amount.

Investment Goals and Time Horizon
You have a long-term investment horizon of 15 years.

The goal is to create wealth with a systematic approach.

Market fluctuations will not impact long-term growth if the allocation is right.

Issues to Avoid in Portfolio
1. Over-Diversification
Investing in too many funds reduces effectiveness.

Tracking multiple funds is difficult and time-consuming.

Similar funds may overlap in holdings, limiting returns.

2. High Allocation to Sectoral Funds
Sectoral funds depend on the performance of specific industries.

If a sector underperforms, your portfolio suffers.

A well-diversified approach is better for stability.

3. Investing in Index Funds
Index funds lack active management.

During market corrections, they fall sharply.

Actively managed funds can reduce risks and give better returns.

4. Gold and Silver ETF FoFs
Precious metals are not ideal for long-term wealth creation.

Over time, equity funds outperform gold and silver.

Holding a small amount is fine, but not for wealth generation.

Recommended Fund Categories
1. Flexi-Cap Fund
Adjusts investments across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.

Provides flexibility based on market conditions.

Reduces the risk of underperformance in one category.

2. Mid-Cap Fund
Mid-sized companies have higher growth potential.

Suitable for long-term wealth creation.

Risk is higher than large-cap but rewards are better.

3. Large & Mid-Cap Fund
Invests in both large and mid-sized companies.

Balances stability and growth.

Suitable for investors with a long-term view.

4. ELSS (Tax-Saving) Fund
Helps in tax savings under Section 80C.

Invests in equity markets with a 3-year lock-in period.

One ELSS fund is enough in a portfolio.

5. Balanced Advantage Fund
Adjusts allocation between equity and debt.

Helps in reducing risk during market volatility.

Good for stable and consistent returns.

Suggested Monthly Allocation (Rs. 30,000)
Flexi-Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000

Mid-Cap Fund – Rs. 6,000

Large & Mid-Cap Fund – Rs. 6,000

ELSS Fund – Rs. 4,000

Balanced Advantage Fund – Rs. 4,000

This allocation ensures:

High growth potential from mid-cap and flexi-cap funds.

Stability from large & mid-cap and balanced advantage funds.

Tax savings from ELSS investments.

Benefits of Annual Step-Up
Increasing SIP by 10% every year enhances returns.

Compounding works better when investments grow over time.

Helps in accumulating wealth faster for retirement.

Fund Categories to Avoid
Gold and Silver ETF FoFs → Not useful for long-term growth.

Sectoral Funds → High risk due to industry dependence.

Index Funds → Lack of flexibility and risk management.

Avoiding these funds will improve overall performance.

Final Insights
Reduce unnecessary funds for better portfolio efficiency.

Focus on flexi-cap, mid-cap, and balanced funds.

Avoid sector-specific funds unless you track them actively.

Stop investing in gold, silver, and index funds.

Review portfolio every year and make adjustments if needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8145 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 03, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 25, 2024Hindi
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I am earning 1 lakh per month, I pay 30000rs per month for home loans how much money should I invest in mutual funds so that I can get a corpus of around 5cr in 25-30 years
Ans: You want to build a corpus of Rs 5 crore over the next 25-30 years. With your current monthly salary of Rs 1 lakh and a home loan EMI of Rs 30,000, you still have the potential to invest a significant amount towards this goal.

Let’s break this down step by step and explore how much you should invest in mutual funds to reach your target.

Monthly Investment Calculation
Given your 25-30 years timeline, investing in equity mutual funds is a strong option. Historically, equity mutual funds have given returns of around 12-14% over the long term. However, to be more conservative, let's assume an average annual return of 12%.

You would need to invest approximately Rs 15,000 to Rs 18,000 per month consistently to achieve your Rs 5 crore goal in 25-30 years, considering an average return of 12%.

At 12% return, you’ll need to invest around Rs 15,000 monthly for 30 years.

For a 25-year timeline, your monthly investment would be around Rs 18,000.

This would help you achieve the Rs 5 crore corpus comfortably with regular SIPs in equity mutual funds.

Diversifying Your Investments
Instead of putting all your money in one mutual fund scheme, it’s best to diversify across various categories:

Large Cap Funds: These are stable and provide steady returns.

Mid Cap and Small Cap Funds: These come with higher risk but offer potentially higher returns over a long-term horizon.

Flexi Cap or Multi-Cap Funds: These funds invest across all market segments and offer flexibility.

By spreading your investments across these categories, you reduce risk while maximizing potential returns.

SIP Step-Up Strategy
Since you step up your SIP investments by Rs 5,000 to Rs 8,000 each year, you are following a good practice. Continue this step-up method to further accelerate your corpus. Increasing your investment as your income rises will help you reach your Rs 5 crore goal more comfortably.

Step-up ensures that you stay ahead of inflation and reach your target faster.

A 10% yearly increase in SIP amounts will significantly boost your wealth creation over the years.

Taxation on Mutual Funds
Keep in mind the tax implications:

Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.

It’s essential to plan your withdrawals to minimize tax outgo.

Avoid Index Funds and Direct Funds
Avoid index funds, as actively managed funds typically offer higher returns. You should also avoid direct funds because they require active tracking and management, which can be time-consuming. Instead, invest in regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner. This allows a professional to manage your portfolio efficiently while you focus on your goals.

Final Insights
You are in a good position to achieve your Rs 5 crore goal by age 60 with disciplined investments. Start with Rs 15,000 to Rs 18,000 monthly and continue stepping up annually. Diversify your portfolio and stay committed to your long-term plan.

If you maintain consistency and discipline, your investment journey will be smooth.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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