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Ramalingam Kalirajan |3754 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more

Asked by Anonymous - May 23, 2024Hindi

Hi Sir/Mam i am 24 i earn around 70000 per month with 10% increment every year i am looking to build a 5 crore investment amount in either 15 or in between 15 to 20 years what should be my investment strategy for step up sip i am open to any suggestions and i want to know how much i need to invest now and where to invest exact mutual fund name and you can suggest the exact details please

Ans: Building a Rs. 5 Crore Corpus: Your Investment Strategy
Your goal of accumulating Rs. 5 crore in 15 to 20 years is ambitious but achievable with a disciplined approach. Let’s outline an effective investment strategy for you.

Understanding Your Financial Goals
You earn Rs. 70,000 per month with a 10% annual increment.

You aim to build a corpus of Rs. 5 crore over 15 to 20 years.

Your willingness to invest and increase contributions regularly is key to success.

Importance of a Step-Up SIP Strategy
Step-up SIPs allow you to increase your investment amount periodically.

This aligns with your salary increments and inflation adjustments.

Regularly increasing your SIP amount accelerates wealth accumulation.

Assessing Your Risk Appetite and Time Horizon
You are young, so you can take higher risks for potentially higher returns.

A mix of equity and debt funds can balance risk and reward.

Your long-term horizon allows for market fluctuations to even out.

Investment Allocation Strategy
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity funds should form a significant part of your portfolio.

They offer higher returns over the long term compared to other asset classes.

Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds for diversification.

Debt Mutual Funds
Debt funds provide stability and lower risk.

They are less volatile than equity funds and ensure capital preservation.

Allocate a smaller portion to debt funds for balanced growth.

Balanced or Hybrid Funds
Balanced funds invest in both equity and debt.

They offer a balanced approach with moderate risk and return.

These funds are suitable for steady and consistent growth.

Implementing the Step-Up SIP
Starting with an Initial SIP Amount
Determine your initial SIP amount based on your monthly income.

A good starting point is investing 20-30% of your income.

You can start with an initial SIP of Rs. 14,000 to Rs. 21,000.

Annual Increase in SIP Amount
Increase your SIP amount by 10-15% annually, aligning with your salary hike.

This helps in compounding your returns effectively.

Reviewing and Adjusting
Review your investments annually to assess performance.

Adjust your SIP amounts and fund allocations as needed.

Fund Selection and Diversification
Large-Cap Funds
Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies.

They offer stability and moderate returns.

Choose funds with a strong track record and consistent performance.

Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds
Mid-cap and small-cap funds invest in emerging companies with high growth potential.

They are riskier but offer higher returns over time.

Diversify across a few mid-cap and small-cap funds to spread risk.

Multi-Cap or Flexi-Cap Funds
Multi-cap funds invest across market capitalizations.

They offer flexibility and diversification.

These funds adjust their portfolios based on market conditions.

Debt Funds
Invest in short-term and long-term debt funds for stability.

Choose funds with good credit ratings and consistent returns.

Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds offer a balanced approach by investing in both equity and debt.

They are suitable for moderate risk-takers.

Calculating the Required Investment
Target Corpus
Your target corpus is Rs. 5 crore.

Investment Horizon
Your investment horizon is 15 to 20 years.

Expected Returns
Assume an average annual return of 12-15% from your investments.

SIP Calculation
Use SIP calculators to estimate the required monthly investment.

Adjust the SIP amount annually to match your increment.

Example of SIP Calculation
For a corpus of Rs. 5 crore in 20 years at 12% annual return:

You need to start with a SIP of approximately Rs. 21,000 per month.
For a corpus of Rs. 5 crore in 15 years at 12% annual return:

You need to start with a SIP of approximately Rs. 35,000 per month.
These amounts should be adjusted annually with a step-up SIP strategy.

Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regular Monitoring
Monitor your portfolio regularly to track performance.

Ensure your investments align with your financial goals.

Rebalancing
Rebalance your portfolio periodically to maintain the desired asset allocation.

This involves shifting funds between equity and debt based on performance and market conditions.

Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Consult a CFP for personalized advice and strategies.

They can help you create a comprehensive financial plan.

Financial Education
Stay informed about market trends and investment strategies.

Knowledge empowers you to make informed decisions.

Conclusion
Your goal of building a Rs. 5 crore corpus is achievable with disciplined investing.

Implement a step-up SIP strategy, diversify your portfolio, and regularly review your investments.

Stay committed to your financial goals and make adjustments as needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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