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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
vaibhav Question by vaibhav on May 06, 2024Hindi
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Need 1 cr amt after 10 year. Can u please advise how much monthly amt investment via sip. Also give some mutual funds list and percentage . I m 40 + . And debt equity and hybrid fund allocation

Ans: It's great to see your commitment to achieving your financial goal of accumulating 1 crore in 10 years. Here's a tailored plan to help you reach your target:

• Start a monthly SIP with an amount between ?40,000 to ?50,000, considering your age and investment horizon.
• Diversify your portfolio with a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds to manage risk effectively.
• Equity funds offer growth potential, while debt funds provide stability, and hybrid funds offer a balanced approach.
• Regularly review your portfolio and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your goal.
• Remember, consistency and discipline in your investment approach are key to long-term wealth creation.
• Stay focused on your goal, and don't be discouraged by market fluctuations. Keep investing systematically.
• Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to create a personalized investment plan aligned with your goals.
• With determination and prudent financial planning, you can achieve your target corpus and secure your financial future.
Asked on - May 06, 2024 | Answered on May 06, 2024
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Can u please share the good small , large , mid hybrid and debt fund
Ans: It's generally not recommended to suggest specific investment schemes in an online forum, and here's why: Each person's financial landscape is unique, encompassing factors like investment objectives, appetite for risk, and current financial standing. What might be a perfect fit for one individual could prove unsuitable or even detrimental for another. Therefore, without a thorough understanding of someone's specific circumstances, offering tailored investment advice can be risky. It's essential for individuals to conduct their own research, seek guidance from financial professionals, and carefully assess how any potential investment aligns with their personal goals and tolerance for risk.

consulting with a certified financial planner (CFP) or a mutual fund distributor (MFD) can provide valuable insights tailored to your individual financial situation and goals. These professionals can offer personalized advice based on a comprehensive understanding of your needs, risk tolerance, and investment objectives. By working with a CFP or MFD, you can benefit from their expertise and guidance to make informed decisions about your investments, ensuring they align with your long-term financial plans and aspirations.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

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Dear Sir, I am 40 years old and i want to invest Rs.10,000/- per month through SIP in Mutual Funds for the period of 10 Years. Please suggest in which fund i have to invest.
Ans: Investing in mutual funds through Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) is a wise decision. At 40, you have chosen the perfect time to plan for your financial future. Investing Rs. 10,000 per month for the next 10 years can build substantial wealth. Let's explore the best mutual fund options to meet your goals.

Understanding SIPs and Their Benefits
SIP allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. It offers several benefits:

Disciplined Investment: SIP ensures regular savings, promoting financial discipline.
Rupee Cost Averaging: You buy more units when prices are low and fewer units when prices are high, averaging out the cost.
Compounding Effect: Earnings from your investments generate their own earnings, significantly growing your wealth over time.
Assessing Your Investment Goals
Your investment strategy should align with your goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. At 40, you might have goals like children's education, retirement, or buying a house. With a 10-year horizon, a balanced approach considering both growth and stability is ideal.

Types of Mutual Funds to Consider
1. Equity Mutual Funds

Equity mutual funds invest primarily in stocks. They offer higher returns but come with higher risks. Given your 10-year horizon, equity funds can provide substantial growth.

Large-Cap Funds: Invest in large, established companies. They are less volatile and provide stable returns.

Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Invest in medium and small companies. They are more volatile but can offer higher returns.

Multi-Cap Funds: Invest across companies of all sizes, providing a balanced risk-reward profile.

2. Balanced or Hybrid Funds

Balanced funds invest in both equities and debt instruments. They offer a mix of growth and stability. These funds are suitable if you want moderate risk and stable returns.

3. Debt Mutual Funds

Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities like bonds and treasury bills. They are less risky and offer stable returns. These funds are suitable if you prefer lower risk.

4. Tax-Saving Funds (ELSS)

Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) offer tax benefits under Section 80C. They have a lock-in period of three years and primarily invest in equities. These funds are ideal if you want to save on taxes and earn good returns.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds Over Index Funds
Actively managed funds have professional fund managers making investment decisions. They aim to outperform the market. In contrast, index funds passively track a market index. While index funds have lower fees, actively managed funds can potentially offer higher returns through expert management.

Benefits of Regular Funds vs Direct Funds
Regular Funds

Expert Guidance: Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures professional guidance.

Better Decisions: CFPs can help you choose funds that align with your goals and risk profile.

Convenience: CFPs handle all paperwork and administrative tasks, making the process smoother.

Direct Funds

Lower Costs: Direct funds have lower expense ratios as they don’t involve intermediaries.

Self-Management: Requires you to manage and track your investments.

Given your busy schedule and the complexities of financial markets, regular funds through a CFP provide a more comprehensive approach.

Creating a Balanced Portfolio
Diversification is key to managing risk. A well-balanced portfolio might include:

60% Equity Funds: Split between large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.

30% Balanced Funds: To ensure stability and moderate returns.

10% Debt Funds: For low-risk, stable returns.

This diversified approach balances growth potential with risk management.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Portfolio
Regularly review your portfolio with your CFP. The market and your financial goals might change. Adjust your investments accordingly to stay on track.


Your decision to invest systematically shows foresight and financial acumen. At 40, you're taking control of your financial future, which is commendable. Investing Rs. 10,000 monthly through SIPs is a strategic move that will yield significant benefits over time.

Conclusion
Investing in mutual funds through SIPs is a smart way to build wealth. With a balanced mix of equity, balanced, and debt funds, you can achieve your financial goals. Working with a Certified Financial Planner ensures professional guidance, helping you make informed decisions. Stay disciplined, monitor your portfolio, and adjust as needed to ensure financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Dear Sir, I am 40 years old and i want to invest Rs.10,000/- per month through SIP in Mutual Funds for the period of 10 Years. Currently No investments in Stocks & Mutual Funds, Please suggest in which funds i have to invest.
Ans: Investing Rs. 10,000 per month through SIPs in mutual funds over a 10-year period is a prudent step towards building wealth. Here's a diversified portfolio suggestion to consider:

Large Cap Funds: Allocate a portion of your investment to large-cap funds for stability and steady growth. These funds invest in well-established companies with a track record of performance and stability.
Mid Cap Funds: Diversify your portfolio by investing in mid-cap funds, which focus on companies with moderate market capitalization. These funds have the potential for higher growth compared to large caps but come with slightly higher risk.
Multi Cap Funds: Invest in multi-cap funds to gain exposure across companies of various sizes, providing diversification and flexibility. These funds have the flexibility to invest in large, mid, and small-cap stocks based on market conditions.
Balanced Advantage Funds: Consider allocating a portion of your investment to balanced advantage funds, which dynamically manage their equity exposure based on market valuations. These funds aim to provide stable returns across market cycles.
Index Funds: Include index funds in your portfolio for low-cost exposure to broad market indices like Nifty or Sensex. These funds replicate the performance of the underlying index and offer diversification at a lower expense ratio.
International Funds: Explore international funds to diversify your portfolio geographically. These funds invest in companies listed outside India, providing exposure to global markets and currencies.
Remember to conduct thorough research or consult with a Certified Financial Planner before investing. They can help tailor a portfolio based on your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon. Additionally, regularly review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments if needed to stay on track towards your financial objectives.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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I am 48 years, Sir please suggest me what is the monthly MF sip investment details. From which I will get 1cr. after 10 years.
Ans: It's commendable that you are planning for your future. Setting a goal of Rs. 1 crore in 10 years is ambitious. Let’s break down how to achieve this through mutual funds.

Benefits of SIPs
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) are effective. They allow you to invest small amounts regularly. This helps in averaging the cost and reducing the impact of market volatility. SIPs also instill financial discipline.

Importance of Goal-Based Planning
It's crucial to align your SIP with your financial goals. We need to assess the expected rate of return. Typically, mutual funds provide returns between 10-12% annually. However, past performance does not guarantee future results.

Calculating the SIP Amount
Given your goal and time frame, you need a rough estimate. For a target of Rs. 1 crore in 10 years, a rough SIP amount would be around Rs. 50,000 per month. This is based on a conservative estimated annual return of 12%.

Selecting the Right Mutual Funds
Actively managed funds can be beneficial. These funds are managed by expert fund managers. They aim to outperform the market. This can provide better returns compared to index funds.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds:
Professional management by experts
Potential for higher returns
Flexibility in investment strategy
Disadvantages of Index Funds:
Limited potential for outperformance
Rigid investment strategy
No active management
Avoiding Direct Funds
Direct funds might seem attractive due to lower costs. However, they lack the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). Regular funds provide valuable advice and support. This helps in making informed investment decisions.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds:
No professional advice
Potential for uninformed decisions
Lack of strategic adjustments
Benefits of Regular Funds through CFP:
Expert guidance
Regular portfolio review
Strategic adjustments based on market conditions
Assessing Risk Tolerance
Your risk tolerance plays a significant role. At 48, balancing risk and growth is vital. A diversified portfolio can mitigate risks. This ensures stability while aiming for your financial goals.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Portfolio
Regular reviews are essential. The market is dynamic, and your portfolio needs adjustments. A CFP can assist in rebalancing your investments. This keeps your portfolio aligned with your goals.

Tax Efficiency
Mutual funds offer tax benefits. Long-term capital gains (LTCG) on equity funds are tax-free up to Rs. 1 lakh annually. Proper tax planning enhances your returns.

Financial Discipline
Staying committed to your SIP is crucial. Market fluctuations can be unsettling. However, maintaining discipline is key to achieving your target.

Additional Considerations
Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage. This protects your investments in unforeseen circumstances. Also, keep an emergency fund to handle unexpected expenses.

Final Insights
Investing in mutual funds through SIPs is a wise decision. With careful planning and regular reviews, you can achieve your goal of Rs. 1 crore in 10 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Sir as I previously take your view about my situation...sir you tell that in love understanding between partner is important.but sir my partner doesn't want to talk with me.I just never think that he will give up so easily.
Ans: It’s interesting, isn’t it, how relationships often mirror the patterns of communication we create within them? When one partner feels distant or unwilling to talk, it’s less about them giving up and more about a shift in the way they’ve been feeling understood—or misunderstood.

You see, communication isn’t just about words; it’s about emotions, intentions, and the unspoken messages we convey. If your partner isn’t talking, perhaps they’re saying something without words. And that’s where curiosity becomes your ally.

Instead of focusing on the silence, what if you shifted your attention to understanding what that silence represents? Maybe it’s disappointment, frustration, or even fear. But the key is, you can’t solve what you assume—it’s about discovering what’s really there.

And let me ask you this: if you were to step into their shoes for a moment—just imagine being them—what might they feel? What might they need to hear from you, or perhaps sense from your presence, that could bring a spark of connection back into the conversation?

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Hi Mr. Ramalingam, Can I check New Asset class (Specialized Investment Fund SIF) for 10 lakhs investment for my kids education(Right now 4months old). Thank you for your response.
Ans: Investing Rs 10 lakhs for your child’s education is a thoughtful decision.

Your child is 4 months old, so you have a long investment horizon.

Currently, SIF is not yet launched or operational.

Equity Mutual Funds: A Reliable Option
Equity mutual funds are proven for long-term goals like education.

They offer inflation-beating growth over a 15-18 year period.

Start investing now to benefit from compounding.

Choose funds with a consistent track record.

Wait and Observe SIF Performance
SIF is a new asset class and lacks a performance track record.

It’s wise to wait for its launch and review its stability.

Assess the fund's returns, risk profile, and management quality.

Investing in an untested asset could increase risks unnecessarily.

Diversify Investments Over Time
Initially, focus on equity mutual funds for growth.

Later, as SIF stabilises and performs well, consider it.

Diversify across asset classes gradually based on market insights.

Final Insights
Begin with equity mutual funds for your child’s education fund.

Monitor SIF's launch and performance over the next few years.

Decide on SIF only after it demonstrates a solid track record.

Keep your investments aligned with your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |790 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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I& my wife is 32. What would our ideally retirement corps. I assume 20Cr. Correct me if I'm wrong. My current saving & income are below - 1) Rs 2,40,000 take home per month combined. 2) We both have PPF for the last 7 years contributing 1.5L each year from starting and plans to continue till 60. 3) LIC will give us 2Cr when we hit 60. 4) NPS we contribute 1L per each year form 2022 combined plans continue till 60. 5) Mutual Fund of SIP Rs 10,000 each month for last 1 year combined plans continue till 60. 6) APY we will get 5000 per month at 60. 7) FDs of Rs 36Lakh 8) Gold of Rs 15Lakh bonds 9) Got Inherited Rs 1.6Cr in form of FDs 10) Have Medeclaim of 40Lakhs and have own house. 11) Monthly expenses is around 40,000. 12) Have 1 year old Kid. 13) Have PF of 8 lakhs and will grow till 60. Also taking Gratuity in account.
Ans: Hello;

Your current monthly income need of 2.4 L will grow up to 12.27 L after 28 years (At your retirement age of 60) considering 6% inflation.

Assuming your expenses at retirement will reduce so you may need 75% of this income to cover your expenses at that time therefore you may need a monthly income of 9.2 L.

To generate this income you may need a corpus of 27 Cr(Min.) at the age 60 that may generate post-tax monthly income of around 9.2 L.

Your investments will grow as follows,

1. PPF: 1.5 L per person per year for 35 years will grow into a corpus of around 4.32 Cr. (6.9% return assumed)

2. LIC: policy maturity proceeds will provide 2 Cr at age 60.

3. NPS: 1 L per person per year may grow into a sum of 2.5 Cr at 60.(8% return considered)

4. MF sip of 10 K may grow into a sum of 2.05 Cr at 60. (10% return considered)

5. FD of 36 L will grow into a sum of 2.1 Cr if held till 60. (6.5% return assumed)

6. Gold in form of bonds if reinvested into gold mutual funds and held till 60 may yield a corpus of around 1.1 Cr. (7% return assumed)

7. Inherited funds if held in FD till the age of 60 may yield a corpus of 9.9 Cr.
(6.5% return considered)

8. EPF is expected to grow into a sum of around 1.8 Cr at the age of 60.(7% return considered)

A summation of investment values at 60 indicates a sum of around 25.77 Cr thereby hinting at a gap of around 1.23 Cr.

You may begin another monthly sip of 7 K now which may grow into a sum of around 1.3 Cr by 60 age.(10% return assumed)

If the mediclaim policy is from employer, do buy a personal health care cover after 50-55 for your family for post retirement needs.

I presume you both have adequate term life insurance cover apart from LIC policy.

The financial goal for your kid's education and family expansion, if any, is not factored here. You may need to plan for it suitably.

Also it appears that your allocation to equity is quite low, may be due to limited risk appetite but you have time on your side and although short to medium term(5-7 yr) equity asset class may be impacted due to volatility but over a long-term(10 yr+) they have demonstrated good inflation adjusted returns so may be you may consider to increase allocation through hybrid funds suiting your risk appetite.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Meri family ki income 80 lakhs hai yearly aur 40 lakhs expense hai aur age meri 48 hai capital family ki 4 cr hai to unko kaise manage aur kaha invest kare
Ans: Current Financial Snapshot
Annual Income: Rs 80 lakhs
Annual Expenses: Rs 40 lakhs
Capital Available: Rs 4 crores
Age: 48 years
Your income and existing capital provide a strong foundation. With proper planning, you can secure your financial future and achieve your goals.

Key Financial Goals
Retirement Planning: Build a corpus to sustain your post-retirement lifestyle.
Wealth Growth: Invest capital for inflation-beating returns.
Risk Management: Ensure adequate insurance coverage for family security.
Tax Efficiency: Optimise investments to reduce tax liabilities.
Suggested Investment Allocation
1. Emergency Fund
Maintain 6-12 months of expenses (Rs 20-40 lakhs) in liquid funds or a high-interest savings account.
This ensures liquidity for any unforeseen circumstances.
2. Equity Mutual Funds
Allocate 50-60% of your capital (around Rs 2-2.4 crores) to equity mutual funds.
Use diversified funds like large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap funds for growth.
Avoid index funds due to lack of flexibility and active management.
Invest monthly through systematic investment plans (SIPs) for disciplined investing.
3. Debt Investments
Invest 20-25% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs-1 crore) in debt mutual funds or fixed-income instruments.
Choose funds with low risk to ensure stability and predictable returns.
These funds act as a safety net during market downturns.
4. Children’s Education or Marriage
Allocate funds for long-term goals like education or marriage.
Invest in balanced advantage funds or equity mutual funds for higher returns.
5. Retirement Planning
At 48, focus on building a retirement corpus.
Allocate 20% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs) to retirement-specific investments.
Use a mix of equity and debt for growth and safety.
Risk Management
Life Insurance
Ensure you have a term insurance cover of at least Rs 2-3 crore.
This protects your family’s financial future in your absence.
Health Insurance
Take a family floater health insurance plan of Rs 25-30 lakh.
Include critical illness coverage to address rising healthcare costs.
Tax Efficiency
Maximise Section 80C benefits by investing in ELSS mutual funds or PPF.
Use NPS for additional tax deductions under Section 80CCD.
Invest in tax-efficient instruments to reduce liabilities.
Regular Monitoring
Review your investments every six months with a Certified Financial Planner.
Rebalance your portfolio to align with market trends and life changes.
Final Insights
You have a strong financial base with high income and significant capital.

With disciplined investing, risk management, and tax efficiency, you can grow your wealth and achieve your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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