
Dear Mr. Ramalingam, I am 57 and retiring by Apr-26 (due to company policy). I need Financial advice for retirement. My wife is at 51, a Home Maker (Diabetic). We have 2 Daughters who are in their final Year UG. Living in our own Apartment (Home loan is already closed).
Liabilities: Daughters marriage (in ~ 3 Yrs time). Estimated Wedding Expenses ~ 10 Lakhs / Child (?). Car Loan balance amount of ~ 20 Lakhs (to be settled with the Company).
Savings: Gratuity = 50.50 L (planning to settle the Car loan balance from this), EPF = 155 L, NPS = 7 L, FDs = 115 L (Principle), Have saved some Gold Jewellery that will be given to my Daughters when they get married.
Expenses estimated: 2.50 ~ 3.00 L/m that covers Food, Health / Medical, Travel, etc.,
I request your opinion whether the Corpus is adequate and please advice on how do I plan for the monthly income after retirement. Is there any way to increase the returns on the available Corpus (to the best possible way), keeping the Income Tax low? Is it advisable to sell of some Gold Jewellery to increase the Corpus?
Thank you Sir.
Ans: You have planned and accumulated well over the years. That gives a strong base for retirement planning. I will address your questions one by one in a simple and clear manner.
» Current Financial Position – Overall Assessment
– Own house, no home loan: very positive
– Retirement corpus spread across EPF, gratuity, FDs and NPS: well diversified
– No major liabilities except car loan and daughters’ marriage
– Regular expenses are known and realistic
From a big-picture view, your retirement corpus is adequate, provided it is structured properly for income and inflation control.
» Immediate Actions at Retirement
– Use gratuity to close car loan as planned. This is sensible and removes EMI stress.
– Keep at least 2–3 years of household expenses in safe and liquid options.
– Do not deploy entire corpus at once after retirement. Phased planning is important.
» Monthly Income Planning After Retirement
Your expenses are around Rs. 2.5–3.0L per month. This means income must be:
– Stable
– Tax-efficient
– Inflation-aware
Suggested structure in simple terms:
– One part of corpus to generate regular monthly income
– One part to grow slowly to beat inflation
– One part kept aside for emergencies and medical needs
Avoid locking all money only in fixed-return products, as inflation will reduce purchasing power over time.
» EPF, NPS and FD Strategy
– EPF: Very strong pillar. Avoid withdrawing entire EPF immediately. Withdraw only what is required.
– NPS: Use cautiously. Ensure flexibility and avoid forced income if not needed.
– FDs: Review interest rates and maturity laddering. Avoid renewing all FDs at one time.
This helps in managing interest rate risk and tax impact.
» Managing Income Tax Post Retirement
– Spread withdrawals across financial years.
– Avoid creating large taxable income in a single year.
– Senior citizen tax benefits should be fully utilised.
Proper sequencing of withdrawals matters more than chasing higher returns.
» Daughters’ Marriage Planning
– Estimated Rs. 10L per child is reasonable.
– Since timeline is around 3 years, keep this money in low-risk options.
– Do not expose marriage funds to market volatility.
This goal should be clearly separated from retirement income planning.
» Health and Medical Planning
– Since your wife is diabetic, health expenses can rise with age.
– Maintain higher liquidity buffer than normal.
– Do not compromise emergency reserves for higher returns.
Medical certainty is more important than return optimisation at this stage.
» Gold Jewellery – Should You Sell?
– Gold jewellery meant for daughters’ marriage should ideally not be sold now.
– Emotional and social value is also important.
– Sell gold only if there is a clear shortfall or medical emergency.
Gold should act as a backup, not a primary retirement funding source.
» Can Returns Be Increased Safely?
– Yes, but only to a limited extent.
– Focus should be on smart allocation, not aggressive return chasing.
– Income stability and peace of mind matter more than maximising returns.
At this stage, preservation + predictable income is the right balance.
» Finally
You are entering retirement with preparation, not panic. That itself puts you ahead of many. Your corpus is sufficient, but success depends on how you draw income, not just how much you have.
A clear income plan, controlled withdrawals, proper tax planning, and adequate liquidity will ensure a comfortable and dignified retirement for both of you.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment