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36 year old - Investing in SIP, Index Funds & Gold - Seeking Expert Advice

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Gowdham Question by Gowdham on Jul 22, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, I am working in UAE. My portfolio is as given below. SIP - SBI Small cap fund & SBI Flexicap fund - 25000 monthly each Axis Nifty 100 Index Fund - 40000 monthly Nippon India Small Cap 250 Index fund - 25000 monthly. Gold Scheme in UAE - 1000 AED (around 22600 INR) monthly US Investment - 400 USD (32000 INR) monthly I started investing from 2017 with 2000 SIP in SBI Small cap and increased over the years as my salary increases. My current corpus is around 35Lakh. Your advice on this.

Ans: Investment Review
Current Portfolio Breakdown
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs): Investing Rs 25,000 monthly in small-cap and flexicap funds. An additional Rs 40,000 in a large-cap index fund, and Rs 25,000 in another small-cap index fund.
Gold Scheme: Investing AED 1000 (around Rs 22,600) monthly.
US Investment: Investing USD 400 (around Rs 32,000) monthly.
Portfolio Assessment
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
Your commitment to SIPs is commendable. SIPs help in rupee cost averaging and instill financial discipline. You have a balanced mix of funds, which is a good strategy. However, let's analyze further.

Small-Cap and Flexicap Funds
Small-cap funds offer high growth potential but come with high risk. Flexicap funds provide flexibility to invest across market capitalizations, balancing risk and return. Your consistent investment since 2017 shows dedication, which is excellent.

Index Funds
Index funds offer low expense ratios and diversification. However, they lack the potential to outperform the market since they only mirror it. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, may outperform through expert stock selection and timely portfolio adjustments.

Gold Scheme
Gold is a traditional hedge against inflation and currency depreciation. Your investment in a gold scheme diversifies your portfolio, adding a layer of security against market volatility. This is a wise choice, especially considering the global economic uncertainties.

US Investments
Diversifying into international markets, especially the US, is beneficial. It spreads risk and can offer exposure to high-growth markets. Your monthly investment here shows foresight and strategic thinking.

Strategic Recommendations
Diversification and Risk Management
Actively Managed Funds: Consider shifting from index funds to actively managed funds. These funds are managed by experienced professionals who can adapt to market changes and potentially offer better returns.

Review Fund Performance: Regularly review the performance of your current SIPs. Ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Gold Investment: Continue with your gold scheme. Gold acts as a safe haven during economic downturns.

Investment Horizon and Goals
Long-Term Focus: Maintain a long-term investment horizon. This helps in riding out market volatility and benefiting from compounding.

Goal-Based Investing: Align your investments with your financial goals. Whether it’s buying a house, funding your child's education, or planning for retirement, goal-based investing ensures you stay on track.

Cost and Expense Management
Regular vs Direct Funds
Regular Funds: Investing through a certified financial planner (CFP) can be advantageous. They provide expert guidance, helping you navigate market complexities. Direct funds might have lower expense ratios, but the lack of professional advice could be a downside.

Expense Ratios: Keep an eye on the expense ratios of your funds. Higher expense ratios can eat into your returns over time. Opt for funds with reasonable expense ratios without compromising on performance.

Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regular Review
Quarterly Reviews: Conduct quarterly reviews of your portfolio. This helps in assessing the performance and making necessary adjustments.

Rebalancing: Rebalance your portfolio periodically. This ensures it remains aligned with your risk profile and financial goals.

Final Insights
Your investment strategy shows a strong commitment to building a diversified and robust portfolio. With some fine-tuning and professional guidance, you can optimize your investments for better returns and reduced risk. Regular reviews and goal alignment are key to your financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 18, 2024Hindi
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Money
My portfolio is given below. SIP - SBI Small cap fund & SBI Flexicap fund - 25000 monthly each, Axis Nifty 100 Index Fund - 40000 monthly, Nippon India Small Cap 250 Index fund - 25000 monthly. I started investing from 2017 with 2000 SIP in SBI Small cap and increased over the years as my salary increases. My current corpus is around 35Lakh. Your advice on this. Apart from this I am invested in physical gold for around 10Lakhs. I am working in UAE.
Ans: Overview of Your Current Portfolio
You have a well-structured portfolio, with a mix of equity mutual funds and physical gold. Your current investments include:

SBI Small Cap Fund: Rs. 25,000 monthly SIP
SBI Flexicap Fund: Rs. 25,000 monthly SIP
Axis Nifty 100 Index Fund: Rs. 40,000 monthly SIP
Nippon India Small Cap 250 Index Fund: Rs. 25,000 monthly SIP
Physical Gold: Rs. 10 lakhs
You started investing in 2017 and have built a corpus of around Rs. 35 lakhs.

Analysis of Your Portfolio
Equity Mutual Funds
Diversification: Your portfolio has a good mix of large-cap, flexicap, and small-cap funds. This provides diversification across different market capitalizations.

Growth Potential: Small-cap and flexicap funds have high growth potential. However, they are also volatile.

Index Funds: You have a significant portion in the Axis Nifty 100 Index Fund. While index funds offer lower management fees, they may not outperform actively managed funds.

Physical Gold
Hedge Against Inflation: Gold serves as a good hedge against inflation and adds stability to your portfolio.

Liquidity: Physical gold is less liquid compared to other financial assets.

Recommendations for Improvement
Review Fund Allocation
Reduce Overlap: Ensure there is no significant overlap between the funds in terms of stock holdings.

Balance Between Active and Passive Funds: Consider balancing the allocation between actively managed funds and index funds. Actively managed funds have the potential to outperform the market, especially in emerging markets like India.

Increase Diversification
Add Debt Funds: To reduce volatility, consider adding debt funds to your portfolio. Debt funds provide stability and can protect your corpus during market downturns.

International Funds: Consider including international mutual funds. This adds geographical diversification and can hedge against domestic market risks.

Rebalance Regularly
Periodic Rebalancing: Rebalance your portfolio every 6-12 months. This ensures your investments align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.
Additional Investment Strategies
Emergency Fund
Maintain Liquidity: Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. This should be kept in liquid assets like savings accounts or liquid funds.
Goal-Based Investing
Define Goals: Align your investments with specific financial goals, such as retirement, buying a house, or children's education.

Time Horizon: Match your investment choices with the time horizon for each goal. Short-term goals should have more conservative investments.

Final Insights
Review and Adjust: Regularly review your portfolio and make adjustments as needed. Stay informed about market trends and changes in your financial situation.

Seek Professional Advice: Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner to tailor the investment strategy to your specific needs.

Focus on Long-Term Growth: Keep a long-term perspective and avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term market movements.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |235 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Sep 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 21, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I’m 24 years old. Currently, my investments are as follows: * PPF – ₹2,78,931 balance, contributing ₹12,500 monthly, maturity on 1st April 2036. * SBI Recurring Deposit – ₹2,40,000 balance, contributing ₹10,000 monthly, maturity around July 2026. * HDFC Fixed Deposit – ₹1,67,891 balance, maturity on 5th May 2026, at 6.60% interest. * HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund – ₹4,500 one-time investment. * ICICI Prudential Gold ETF – SIP of ₹525/month for the last 3 months. Mutual Funds with 10% annual step-up SIPs: * Parag Parikh Flexi Cap – invested ₹9,075 till now, ₹1,575 SIP. * Edelweiss Midcap – invested ₹5,025 till now, ₹525 SIP. * Tata Small Cap – invested ₹5,025 till now, ₹1,575 SIP. * ICICI Prudential Nifty 50 Index – invested ₹1,500 till now, ₹1,500 SIP. Sir, I need your guidance regarding my investment scenario. My goal is to build a corpus of ₹2 Crore (inflation adjusted Rs.6.8 Crore) by the age of 45.
Ans: Dear Sir,

Thank you for sharing your detailed investment portfolio and goals. Considering your age (24 years) and your target of building a ?2 Crore corpus (?6.8 Cr inflation-adjusted) by age 45, here’s an assessment and guidance.

1. Current Investment Snapshot

PPF: ?2.78 L, ?12,500/month, matures 2036

Recurring Deposit (SBI): ?2.4 L, ?10,000/month, matures 2026

HDFC FD: ?1.67 L, matures 2026, 6.6% interest

Mutual Funds: Small one-time and SIP investments with step-up in Parag Parikh Flexi Cap, Edelweiss Midcap, Tata Small Cap, and ICICI Nifty 50 ETF

Observation: Your current equity allocation is relatively small compared to your long-term goal, and most of your corpus is in low-growth instruments (PPF, RD, FD).

2. Goal Analysis

Target: ?2 Cr nominal (~?6.8 Cr with 7% inflation) in 21 years

Current corpus: ~?9–10 L invested in equity and ~?7 L in debt/PPF/FDs

Estimated growth: With current SIPs and step-up, you may fall short of the goal due to low investment amounts in high-growth assets.

3. Recommended Strategy

Increase Equity Allocation:

To achieve ?2 Cr by age 45, you should increase monthly SIP contributions in equity mutual funds significantly, ideally ?25k–30k/month, with step-up aligned with salary growth.

Diversified Portfolio:

Maintain 40–50% in large-cap/flexi-cap funds,

30–40% in mid & small-cap funds for higher growth,

10–20% in balanced or debt-oriented funds for stability.

Long-Term Focus:

Equity investments should be held for the long term, minimizing withdrawals during market volatility.

Continue your PPF and RD investments as safe, debt-oriented instruments, but they alone will not meet your corpus target.

Systematic Step-Up:

Ensure annual SIP increase of 10% or more to leverage salary growth and compounding effect.

Regular Review:

Review your portfolio every 6–12 months to rebalance allocations, track progress toward your goal, and adjust SIP amounts if required.

4. Summary

Your current investment discipline is commendable, but the quantum of equity SIPs is too low for your ambitious goal.

Focus on higher equity exposure, continue safe instruments like PPF/FDs for debt portion, and implement step-up SIPs consistently.

Regular review with a QPFP professional will help you adjust your strategy and stay on track for achieving the ?2 Cr corpus.

Best regards,
Naveenn Kummar, BE, MBA, QPFP
Chief Financial Planner | AMFI Registered MFD
www.alenova.in
https://www.instagram.com/alenova_wealth

..Read more

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Nayagam P

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1841 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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