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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10270 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 04, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jan 25, 2024Hindi
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When to exit a mutual fund?

Ans: Deciding when to exit a mutual fund depends on several factors, including your investment goals, the fund's performance, changes in your financial situation, and market conditions. Here are some situations when it might be appropriate to consider exiting a mutual fund:

Achievement of Financial Goals: If you've achieved your investment objectives or reached a milestone, such as funding a specific goal like buying a house or funding education, it may be a good time to exit the fund.

Poor Performance: If the mutual fund consistently underperforms its benchmark or peers over an extended period, it could be a sign to reconsider your investment and exit the fund.

Fund Manager Changes: A change in the fund manager or significant changes to the fund's investment strategy or objectives may warrant a review of your investment. If you're uncomfortable with the new management or strategy, exiting the fund might be appropriate.

Rebalancing: Periodically rebalancing your investment portfolio to maintain your desired asset allocation is essential. If the mutual fund's performance has skewed your asset allocation, consider selling some holdings to rebalance your portfolio.

Life Changes: Changes in your life circumstances, such as job changes, marriage, divorce, or retirement, may necessitate a review of your investments. You may need to adjust your investment strategy to align with your new goals and risk tolerance.

Fund Expenses: If the mutual fund's expenses increase significantly without a corresponding improvement in performance, it may erode your returns over time. In such cases, consider exiting the fund in favor of lower-cost alternatives.

Market Conditions: During extreme market volatility or significant changes in economic conditions, it's essential to reassess your investments. If the market outlook or risk factors have changed substantially, it may be prudent to exit or reallocate your investments accordingly.

Remember, it's essential to evaluate your investment decisions carefully and consider consulting with a financial advisor before making any significant changes to your portfolio. Exiting a mutual fund should align with your long-term financial goals and be part of a well-thought-out investment strategy.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - Aug 15, 2025Hindi
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I have debt of rs. 20lakhs which include pl and credit card bill payments and my monthly income is 28k only please suggest how to I am debt free
Ans: 1. Assess and List Out All Debts
List each loan and credit card with:
• Amount owed
• Monthly EMI or minimum payment
• Interest rate
This will help you understand which debts are costing you the most and need to be prioritized.

2. Create a Bare-bones Budget
• List your essential expenses only: rent, food, utilities, transportation.
• Allocate most of your income toward debt repayment: Many people use a “60-30-10” rule—spending 60% of income on debts, 30% on essentials, and 10% on minor needs or savings, if possible.
• Cut all non-essential expenses (entertainment, eating out, subscriptions).

3. Prioritize Payments
Pay expensive loans first: Focus on debts with the highest interest rate (usually credit cards)—this is called the Avalanche Method.
Always pay at least the minimum on all debts to avoid penalty charges or further damage to your credit score.

4. Talk to Your Lenders
Request lower interest rates or extended loan tenures. Some banks and NBFCs might offer hardship or restructuring programs.
Ask about converting credit card balances into loans with lower EMIs.
Check if you qualify for a debt consolidation loan to combine all debts into one EMI at a lower rate.

5. Explore Additional Income Sources
Take up a side job or gig: tutoring, food delivery, freelancing, weekend work, etc.
Sell unused items online.
Any extra amount should go directly to debt repayment.

6. Avoid Taking On New Debt
Don’t use credit cards or personal loans for discretionary spending.
Avoid “payday loans” or instant loans with high interest.

Sample Monthly Action Plan
Step Amount Allocated
Income (per month) ?28,000
Essentials (rent, food, etc.) ~?8,000-?10,000
Debt repayments ?16,800-?18,000+ (60%+)
Other (emergency savings) ?0-?2,000
If your current minimum payments are more than your income allows, you must negotiate with lenders, as defaulting will further hurt your financial health and credit score.

Mindset Tips
• Celebrate small wins; every rupee paid reduces your stress.
• Stick to your plan—discipline will help you get through this.
• Don’t lose hope—many have successfully cleared similar debts with patience and perseverance.

Final Note
Your current income is not sufficient to clear such a large debt in a short time. Becoming debt-free will require:
• Aggressively cutting expenses
• Increasing your income wherever possible
• Negotiating with lenders for the best possible repayment terms
Seek help when needed and stay disciplined throughout the journey.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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