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50 Year Old Woman Confused About Policy Terms: What Does 'Tenure' Mean?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1238 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 21, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Sreekumari Question by Sreekumari on Sep 21, 2024Hindi
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I can not take the full amount? What means tenure. When I have taken the policy, the reliable source informed me that after 5 years any time I take the money fully with @ 8.5 percent. Please explain

Ans: I have informed you policy details as available on the sbi life insurance website. For exact interpretation of your policy agreement terms and conditions you may kindly approach your insurance advisor.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8547 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 12, 2024

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Sir, I have purchaes LIC jeevan Saral policy in the year 2012. I am paying Rs 4083/- towards premium every month. I want to surrender this policy now, but unable to find details about bonus etc. Plz help.
Ans: Surrendering an insurance policy is a major decision. You have consistently paid Rs 4083/- per month since 2012. This dedication shows your commitment to securing your future. Now, let's delve into the specifics of surrendering your policy and its implications.

Surrender Value and Its Components
The surrender value is the amount you get when you decide to discontinue your policy before its maturity. This amount includes two main components:

Guaranteed Surrender Value: This is a percentage of the premiums you have paid, minus the first year's premium and any bonuses you might have received.

Special Surrender Value: This is usually higher than the guaranteed surrender value. It takes into account factors like the duration of the policy and the total premiums paid.

Since you have been paying premiums for over a decade, you are likely to receive a special surrender value. This value reflects the time and money invested in the policy.

Evaluating Bonuses
Insurance policies often come with bonuses, which are additional amounts added to the sum assured. These bonuses can significantly impact the surrender value. However, understanding the exact bonus details can be challenging without specific policy documentation. Generally, bonuses accumulate annually and are declared by the insurance company based on their profits.

In your case, given the policy's tenure, there should be a notable bonus component. But, for precise information, it's essential to contact the insurance company directly or refer to your policy documents.

Analyzing Financial Goals
Surrendering a policy is not just about the immediate financial gain. It's crucial to align this decision with your long-term financial goals. Reflect on the reasons for surrendering the policy:

Immediate Financial Needs: If you have urgent financial requirements, surrendering the policy might provide quick funds.

Better Investment Opportunities: You might want to explore other investment avenues that offer higher returns.

Changing Financial Priorities: Your financial goals and priorities might have evolved over time.

Exploring Alternative Investments
Upon surrendering your policy, you might consider reinvesting the proceeds. Here are some options to consider:

Mutual Funds
Mutual funds offer a diverse range of investment opportunities. They are managed by professional fund managers who make investment decisions on your behalf. Here’s why mutual funds can be a good option:

Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a variety of assets, reducing risk.

Professional Management: Experienced fund managers handle your investments.

Liquidity: You can easily buy and sell mutual fund units, providing flexibility.

Potential for Higher Returns: Historically, mutual funds have offered higher returns compared to traditional savings instruments.

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs are a disciplined way to invest in mutual funds. They allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, ensuring you benefit from market fluctuations. This method can help you build a substantial corpus over time.

Debt Instruments
If you prefer lower risk, consider debt instruments like fixed deposits or government bonds. These options provide stability and predictable returns.

Equity Investments
For those comfortable with higher risk, equity investments can offer significant growth potential. Investing in stocks directly can be rewarding but requires careful analysis and monitoring.

Assessing Risks and Benefits
Every investment comes with its own set of risks and benefits. It’s important to evaluate these before making a decision:

Risk Tolerance: Understand your ability to withstand market fluctuations.

Time Horizon: Consider the duration you can keep your money invested.

Financial Goals: Align your investments with your long-term objectives.

Tax Implications: Different investments have varied tax treatments. Understand the tax benefits and liabilities associated with each option.

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
To make an informed decision, it’s wise to consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). A CFP can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation and goals. They can help you:

Analyze Your Current Financial Position: Assess your income, expenses, and savings.

Set Realistic Goals: Define achievable financial objectives.

Create a Customized Investment Plan: Develop a strategy tailored to your needs.

Monitor and Adjust: Regularly review and adjust your plan to stay on track.


Your dedication to paying premiums for over a decade is commendable. This long-term commitment reflects your focus on financial security. When considering policy surrender, it's important to maintain this long-term perspective. Think about how your decisions today will impact your financial future.


We understand that navigating financial decisions can be challenging. It’s normal to feel uncertain about the best course of action. By gathering information and seeking professional advice, you’re taking the right steps toward making an informed decision.

Final Insights
Surrendering your insurance policy is a significant decision with various implications. It's essential to consider the surrender value, bonuses, and your long-term financial goals. Exploring alternative investments can provide opportunities for better returns and financial growth. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can offer valuable guidance tailored to your needs. Remember to maintain a long-term perspective and make decisions that align with your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8547 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 28, 2024

Money
I am a 60-year-young, disciplined bachelor with insurance coverage of Rs. 1 crore, which includes both a term plan and traditional plans. I am self-dependent, and no one is financially dependent on me. Since I don't have a need to create a legacy,. Having decided to surrender my traditional policies (having understood the surrender charges) out of the total insurance coverage of 1 Cr. which includes, Term plan. I narrate the policy terms & benefits, so that you can suggest me the better: 1) PPT (Premium Payment) for the policy is over, I have no premium commitment now. 2) Annual Survival Benefit: Currently receiving 5.5% of the Sum Assured annually. (which is almost equal to the return from FDR or Debt fund) 3) Bonus: at the end of the policy term there will be bonus in the policy which also I got it which is approx 80% of the premiums paid. 3) Life Cover: Coverage until 100 years of age, with annual survival benefit @ 5.5% of Sum assured, and death benfit - the Sum Assured plus accumulated bonuses will be paid to the nominee 4) Maturity Benefit: On survival until 100 years, the entire Sum Assured plus accumulated bonuses will be given to the assured.. I have planned at the time of siginging for the policy agreement, with 12 policies to get every month 5.5% of SA, like pension (passive income). Now, ji, please suggest me, Do you I need to surrender the policy considering 80% of premuium paid is received and getting 5.5% pa every month. with no premium commitment and coverage upto 100 years.
Ans: You have a well-structured insurance portfolio with Rs. 1 crore coverage. This includes term and traditional plans. The plan you mentioned provides a 5.5% annual survival benefit, life cover until age 100, and a maturity benefit. The idea of using these policies as a form of pension by receiving 5.5% of the sum assured monthly is thoughtful.

Given your current situation—no dependents and no need to create a legacy—your focus shifts from protection to optimizing returns. With the premium payment term over, you face no further financial commitments. Your plan is now a source of regular income, and at the end of the term, you will receive a bonus amounting to 80% of the premiums paid.

Evaluating the Need to Continue or Surrender the Policies
Benefits of Continuing with the Policy
Regular Income: The 5.5% survival benefit provides a steady income stream. This is particularly useful if you require a predictable cash flow.

Life Cover Until Age 100: While you may not need life cover, this ensures a safety net is in place. Should anything happen, your nominee receives a substantial amount.

Maturity Benefit: The policy promises the sum assured plus accumulated bonuses at age 100. This is a significant amount that adds to your financial security in your later years.

No Further Commitments: With the premium payment term over, you don’t need to invest any more money into this policy. You are just reaping the benefits now.

Drawbacks of Continuing with the Policy
Low Returns: The 5.5% return is modest, akin to the returns from fixed deposits or debt funds. Over time, inflation might erode the purchasing power of this income.

Opportunity Cost: If you surrender the policy, you could potentially invest the surrender value in higher-yielding investments. This could provide better returns over time.

Limited Flexibility: Insurance policies like this one are rigid. You can't easily adjust your investment based on changing market conditions.

Should You Surrender the Policy?
Factors Favoring Surrender
Unlocking Higher Returns: By surrendering the policy, you can reinvest the surrender value in more lucrative options. Actively managed mutual funds, for instance, offer potential for higher returns.

No Need for Life Cover: With no dependents, the life cover aspect may not be essential. The focus should be on maximizing your financial returns rather than providing a death benefit.

Maximizing Financial Freedom: Reinvesting the surrender value gives you more control over your finances. You can tailor your investments to suit your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Factors Against Surrender
Guaranteed Income: If you value the certainty of the 5.5% survival benefit, continuing the policy is advantageous. This is especially true if you prefer a low-risk, predictable income stream.

Bonus Payout: At the end of the term, you receive a bonus equivalent to 80% of the premiums paid. Surrendering the policy means forfeiting this benefit.

Emotional Comfort: Sometimes, the comfort of having a guaranteed income, regardless of the returns, can outweigh the potential for higher returns elsewhere.

Exploring Alternative Investment Options
Actively Managed Mutual Funds
Higher Returns Potential: Actively managed funds often outperform passive options like index funds. Experienced fund managers can navigate market fluctuations to maximize returns.

Professional Guidance: Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures that your investments are aligned with your goals. This helps in optimizing returns while managing risk.

Reinvestment Flexibility: You have the flexibility to reinvest dividends or capital gains, allowing for compounding growth.

Avoiding Direct Funds
Lack of Professional Management: Direct funds require a hands-on approach. Without professional guidance, you might miss out on potential gains or take on unnecessary risks.

Complexity: Direct funds demand more time and knowledge. Unless you’re an expert, this can lead to suboptimal decisions.

Benefits of Regular Funds: By investing through a Certified Financial Planner, you gain access to regular funds. These offer the expertise of a fund manager who can help you navigate market conditions and maximize returns.

Insurance Strategy: Term Plan vs. Traditional Plans
Advantages of Term Plans
Cost-Effective: Term plans provide high coverage at a low cost. This frees up more funds for other investments.

Focus on Wealth Building: With no dependents, you can focus on wealth accumulation rather than protection. The money saved from term insurance premiums can be invested in high-return avenues.

Disadvantages of Traditional Plans
Low Returns: Traditional plans often provide lower returns compared to other investment options. They are primarily designed for protection, not wealth creation.

Lack of Flexibility: Traditional plans are rigid. Once you’re locked in, it’s difficult to adapt to changing financial needs or market conditions.

Should You Retain Your Term Plan?
Minimal Cost: If your term plan premium is low, retaining it might be a good idea. It provides peace of mind at a negligible cost.

Focus on Other Investments: With your primary protection in place, you can focus on building your wealth through other investment options.

Final Insights
In your situation, maximizing your financial returns is key. The traditional policy provides a steady income but may not offer the best returns long-term. Surrendering the policy and reinvesting in actively managed mutual funds could yield better results. This strategy allows you to tailor your investments to your financial goals and risk tolerance.

With no dependents, your primary focus should be on wealth accumulation and enjoying your financial independence. A Certified Financial Planner can guide you through this process, ensuring that your investments are optimized for growth while managing risk.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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