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Should I reduce duplicate funds in my Rs 50,000 MF portfolio?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8778 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 04, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Mrinal Question by Mrinal on Sep 03, 2024Hindi
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Please suggest me if I have to reduce my fund count if those are duplicates or I have to assign different amounts to have a well diversified MF portfolio. I am investing a total of 50k per month. Sl Fund Amount Type 1 ICICI pru value discovery fund 6000 Large Cap 2 Kotak emerging equity fund 6000 Mid Cap 3 Kotak equity opp fund 6000 All 4 Parag parikh flexi cap fund 6000 All 5 SBI ESG Exclusionary strategy fund reg G 4000 6 SBI Equity Hybrid fund 4000 Large Cap 7 SBI Technology opportunity fund 2000 8 ICICI Prudential NASDAQ 100 index fund 5000 9 Quant flexi cap fund 5000 All 10 Quant small cap fund 2500 Small Cap 11 Quant mid cap fund 2500 Mid Cap 12 Axis focused fund 1000 Large Cap

Ans: Your current portfolio of Rs. 50,000 per month has a variety of funds across different categories. Diversification is good, but it's crucial to avoid overlapping and redundant funds. Let's break down your portfolio for better clarity.

Assessing Fund Overlap
Having too many funds in the same category can dilute the benefits of diversification. Here’s a closer look:

Large Cap Funds: You are currently investing in three large-cap funds. It's better to streamline this category. Choose one or two strong performers instead of spreading your investments too thin.

Mid Cap Funds: You have two mid-cap funds. This is reasonable, but ensure they have distinct strategies. If both are similar, consider reducing one.

Small Cap Funds: A small allocation to small-cap funds is good. You have one, which fits well with your overall strategy.

Flexi Cap Funds: You have three funds in this category. Flexi-cap funds are versatile, but having three might be excessive. It’s better to focus on one or two.

Sectoral/Thematic Funds: You have investments in a technology fund and an ESG fund. These are niche investments and should not dominate your portfolio. Keep these as smaller allocations.

Hybrid Funds: A single hybrid fund is a good way to add stability. This is well placed in your portfolio.

Index Funds: Index funds are mentioned here, but actively managed funds tend to offer better potential returns, especially in an Indian context. Consider this when reviewing your index fund allocation.

Suggestions for Portfolio Optimization
Streamlining the Portfolio
Large Cap Funds: Reduce the count to one or two. Stick with the one that has a proven track record over multiple market cycles.

Mid Cap Funds: Keep one strong performer. If the funds are similar, reduce the other.

Flexi Cap Funds: Opt for one or two that have a distinct investment strategy and stick to them. Avoid duplicating your flexi-cap investments.

Reallocation of Investment Amounts
Increase in Core Funds: Focus more on your core funds, like one large-cap and one flexi-cap. These should take up a larger portion of your Rs. 50,000 monthly investment.

Maintain Small Allocations: Keep smaller investments in niche funds like your sectoral/thematic funds. These should not exceed 10-15% of your total investment.

Consider Debt Funds: Though not mentioned, adding a debt fund or increasing allocation to your hybrid fund could provide stability.

Importance of Active Management
If you are investing in direct funds, you might miss out on the strategic guidance offered by Certified Financial Planners (CFPs). Regular funds through a CFP can provide active management, which could lead to better returns. This is especially important in a dynamic market.

Final Insights
Your current portfolio is diverse but may be overly complex. Simplifying by reducing the number of funds in each category can lead to better performance and easier management. Reallocate your investments to focus more on high-quality core funds while keeping niche funds as a small part of your portfolio.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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I am investing 15k monthly in mutual fund. Decided increasing it 10% annually. DIRECT Funds are : UTI NIFTY 50 INDEX - 2000 QUANT FLEXI CAP - 2000 QUANT MIDCAP - 1000 QUANT SMALL CAP - 1000 QUANT MID LARGE CAP - 1000 NIPPON MULTICAP - 500 NIPPON MIDCAP 150 INDEX - 500 NIPPON SMALLCAP 250 INDEX - 500 MOTILAL OSWAL MIDCAP 150 INDEX - 500 MOTILAL OSWAL SMALLCAP 250 INDEX - 500 MOTILAL OSWAL NIFTY 500 INDEX - 500 HDFC BSE 500 INDEX - 1000 HDFC FLEXI CAP - 1000 HDFC MIDCAP OPPORTUNITIES - 1000 HDFC MID LARGE CAP - 1000 HDFC MIDCAP 150 INDEX - 500 HDFC SMALLCAP 250 INDEX - 500. I am aggressive investor and planning for long term (15 to 20 years) Is My Portfolio Over Diversified? If so which funds to remove and which funds to increase. Any other fund I should consider? Any other suggestions?
Ans: You’re investing Rs. 15,000 monthly across various mutual funds, with a plan to increase this by 10% annually. Your investment horizon is 15 to 20 years, and you consider yourself an aggressive investor. However, the current structure of your portfolio raises concerns about over-diversification, especially with a focus on index funds and direct plans.

Potential Risks of Over-Diversification
Diluted Returns: Having too many funds, especially in similar categories, can dilute your returns. Since most funds overlap in the stocks they invest in, this might not provide the diversity you aim for.

Complex Portfolio Management: Managing a large number of funds can be cumbersome. It becomes challenging to track performance, rebalance, and make informed decisions.

Index Fund Overload: Your portfolio includes several index funds, which might limit your exposure to actively managed funds that could potentially offer higher returns.

Need for Strategic Allocation
To achieve optimal growth, it’s essential to streamline your investments and focus on quality over quantity. A well-balanced portfolio can deliver better returns and be easier to manage.

1. Focus on Core Funds (40% of Portfolio)
Flexi Cap and Large Cap Funds: These funds should form the core of your portfolio. They provide stability and growth by investing across large, mid, and small-cap companies.

Recommendation: Concentrate your investments in a couple of strong-performing Flexi Cap and Large Cap funds, rather than spreading across multiple funds in the same category.

2. Selective Mid and Small Cap Funds (30% of Portfolio)
High Growth Potential: Mid and small-cap funds offer high growth potential but come with higher risk. As an aggressive investor, a significant portion of your portfolio can be allocated here.

Recommendation: Choose one or two well-performing mid and small-cap funds to avoid redundancy and focus on high-quality funds.

3. Limit Index Fund Exposure (20% of Portfolio)
Consider Actively Managed Funds: Index funds mirror market indices and may not outperform during volatile times. Actively managed funds, overseen by experienced fund managers, can potentially generate higher returns.

Recommendation: Reduce the number of index funds in your portfolio. Instead, focus on actively managed funds that align with your long-term goals.

4. Include a Multicap or Contra Fund (10% of Portfolio)
Diverse Exposure: A multicap or contra fund can provide diverse exposure across various market caps and sectors. Contra funds, in particular, take a contrarian approach, which can be beneficial in unpredictable markets.

Recommendation: Keep a portion of your investment in one good multicap or contra fund to balance the risk.

Streamlining Your Investment Strategy
Given the long-term horizon, your investment strategy should aim for growth with manageable risk. Here’s a streamlined approach:

Consolidate Funds: Reduce the number of funds, focusing on the best-performing ones in each category. This makes tracking and managing easier.

Rebalance Annually: As you increase your SIP by 10% annually, review your portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your risk appetite and goals.

Monitor Performance: Regularly monitor the performance of your funds. If certain funds consistently underperform, consider switching to better alternatives.

Final Insights
While your enthusiasm for investing is commendable, a more focused and strategic approach will serve you better in the long run. By consolidating your investments into fewer, higher-quality funds, you can maximize returns and make portfolio management more efficient.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Hi, I'm 32 years and I've started investing in MFs last year. I've been investing 25k per month via sip and I'm planning to invest additional 25k. I've been investing 5k monthly in the below funds. 1. HDFC flexi cap. 2. ICICI bluechip fund 3. Zerodha largemidcap 250 4. Motilal oswal midcap 5. ICICI prudential equity and debt fund. Planning to add parag parig flexi to the above mix. I have a risk appetite for another 15 years. I started getting a feel that my portfolio is over diversified. Hence, I would like to seek expert opinion before stepping up. Thanks in advance
Ans: I understand your situation is challenging. Let's work together to find a solution.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
You are 45 years old with 12 years of IT recruitment experience.

Currently unemployed, with a debt of Rs. 8 lakhs and a monthly EMI of Rs. 43,000.

Previous salary was Rs. 55,000 per month.

Facing difficulty in securing a new job due to experience and qualifications.

Immediate Financial Assessment
Monthly Obligations: Rs. 43,000 in EMIs.

Current Income: None.

Savings: Not specified; assuming limited or none.

Assets: Not specified; assuming limited or none.

Steps to Manage Debt and Financial Stability
1. Communicate with Lenders
Contact all lenders immediately: Explain your current unemployment situation.

Request for restructuring: Seek options like EMI reduction, moratorium, or extended tenure.

Negotiate terms: Aim for manageable repayment plans to avoid default.

2. Explore Alternative Income Sources
Freelancing: Utilize your recruitment experience for freelance hiring projects.

Part-time jobs: Consider roles in customer service, data entry, or virtual assistance.

Online platforms: Register on job portals and freelance websites to find opportunities.

3. Budgeting and Expense Management
Essential expenses only: Prioritize food, utilities, and necessary transportation.

Eliminate non-essential spending: Cut down on entertainment, dining out, and subscriptions.

Create a strict budget: Monitor every expense to ensure funds are allocated wisely.

4. Seek Financial Assistance
Government schemes: Explore any unemployment benefits or financial aid programs available.

NGOs and community support: Reach out to organizations that offer support to individuals in financial distress.

5. Skill Enhancement
Online courses: Enroll in affordable or free courses to upgrade your skills.

Certifications: Obtain certifications relevant to current job market demands.

Networking: Connect with former colleagues and industry professionals for job leads.

Long-Term Financial Planning
Emergency Fund: Once income stabilizes, aim to build an emergency fund covering 3-6 months of expenses.

Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health and life insurance coverage.

Investments: Consider low-risk investment options to grow your savings over time.

Emotional and Mental Well-being
Stay positive: Understand that this is a temporary phase and can be overcome.

Support system: Lean on friends and family for emotional support.

Professional help: Seek counseling if feelings of stress or anxiety become overwhelming.

Final Insights
Your current financial situation is challenging, but with proactive steps, it's manageable. Prioritize open communication with lenders, seek alternative income sources, and manage expenses diligently. Focus on skill enhancement to improve employability. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness.

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www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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